專題三完形填空cloze-test

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專題三：完形填空cloze test設(shè)計(jì)完形填空題的三個(gè)方向：1.詞匯（詞義識(shí)別，同義詞辨析，英語慣用法）。2.語法結(jié)構(gòu)（語法規(guī)則的實(shí)際應(yīng)用）。3.語篇意識(shí)（從語篇角度綜合測試考生的閱讀理解能力）。我們的失分點(diǎn):1.不瀏覽全文,匆忙作答,欲速則不達(dá)2.詞義掌握不牢,無法篩選出正確意思3. 受思維定勢的影響，沒有對(duì)上下文進(jìn)行推敲就選擇答案4. 對(duì)完形填空懷有厭倦、畏懼心理，以致做題時(shí)處于應(yīng)付狀態(tài)，不作認(rèn)真的推敲檢查。完形填空的解題總則：1.讀全文，領(lǐng)悟大意，先易后難。2.

2、再讀全文，推理判斷，前后照應(yīng)，試選答案。 3.三讀全文，檢驗(yàn)答案，修正錯(cuò)誤。完形填空的解題方法：、充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到對(duì)選擇有提示作用的詞或句。這些詞有時(shí)可能是同義詞或反義詞。 1) Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept 2 if grown-ups(成年人) were talking. Today children have more freedom(自由).A. still B. excited C. silent D. dumbfounded(目瞪口呆

3、)2) Mrs ONeill asked 1 questions and she didnt scold us either.A. no B. certain C. many D. more3) In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for 44 .She wanted to be independent and work full time.A. information B. help C. a job D. an assistant4) The art experts who work at the gallery say

4、they used modern chemistry technology to 45 the paint on the picture. These checks found traces(痕跡) of paint deep in the picture dating from about 1814.A. try B. remove C. wash D. check2、注意固定的搭配，包括動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配、動(dòng)詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等，同時(shí)要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語。 1) Hed 36 his life brewing beer for local breweries only

5、to make a living, 37 had his father and grandfather before him. 36. A. cost B. spent C. take D. paid37. A. like B. as if C. so D. nor2) The one thing I can 46 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 47 an uncountable variety of

6、waves that nobody can ever master.46. A. take B. get C. make D. keep47. A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects3）Here s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself 1 so much money.A. for B. with C. to D. out3、注意同義詞的辨析1).The forest began to disappear, which 53 all the animals dying o

7、ut. A. resulted in B. resulted from C. created D. lay in2).The trainer thought it was useless trying to finish. He called to Trudy to 45 .A. keep up B. slow down C. give up D. take a rest3) Soon I heard a 1 like that of a door burst in and then a climb of feet.A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout、根據(jù)動(dòng)作的

8、發(fā)出者確定所選的詞1)And video cameras can be used to _ peoples actions at home.A. keep B. make C. record D. watch2)The watch, which Mrs Smith had _ on the table as she started her lecture, disappeared.A. seen B. dropped C. found D. laid5、根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系確定選項(xiàng)1).So, at 24 I decided to drop out. 42, my parents didnt

9、think this was a great idea. A. Fortunately B. Obviously C. Possibly D. Properly2) It has been many years since I was last in London, 1 I still remember something that happened during that visit.A. and B. for C. but D. as3) Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 1 they were going

10、 the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. A. Although B. Since C. After D. Until6、根據(jù)生活常識(shí)以及相關(guān)知識(shí)確定選項(xiàng)1).In 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍監(jiān)管員). Shirley supervised young women who 47 in the university during the school year. A. worked B. studied C

11、. lived D. played2) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying with a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was 1 and the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad 2 a step and fell, sending my new suitcase 3 down the stairs.1.A.helpless B. lazy C. anxi

12、ous D. tired2.A. took B. minded C. missed D. picked3. A. rolling B. passing C. dropping D. turning3) (Immediately) the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the_hospital.A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest4)Every morning she would give him breakfast in bed and bring him the paper to 30

13、.A. check B. read C. keep D. sign7、根據(jù)作者的態(tài)度，觀點(diǎn)，情緒來確定相關(guān)選項(xiàng)1) Dr. Shirley Jeanne Allen has traveled many roads and followed many rainbows searching for her dream. With courage and _55_, she never gave up.A. determination B. intelligence C. strength D. pride實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：（一）William lived alone with his dad. They

14、had a very special relationship. Being the shortest in class, William was never given a chance to play in a formal game. 21 William was always “warming the bench” in his primary school, Dad was always in the stands cheering and never 22 a football game.William was 23 the smallest of the class in hig

15、h school. However, Dad continued to encourage him but also made 24 very clear that he didnt 25 to play football if he didnt want to. But the son decided to 26 there. William never missed a practice all 27 high school, but remained a “bench-warmer”. His faithful father was always in the stands, with

16、words of 28 for him.One day the coach met him with a telegram. The boy read it and became completely 29 . Swallowing hard, he murmured, “My Dad died this morning. Is it OK if I miss the 30 today?” The coach replied gently, “Take the rest of the week 31 , son. And dont even plan to come to the game o

17、n Saturday.”Saturday arrived, and the game was not 32 well. The team was two points 33 . When William ran onto the sidelines, the coach was 34 to see him back so soon. “Coach, please. Ive just got to play today,” said William. The coach 35 not to hear him. There was no way be wanted his 36 player in

18、 this close game. But the boy insisted, and finally feeling sorry for him, the coach 37 .This boy was doing so fine this time that the opposing team lost the game. After the game, the coach asked the boy 38 he could do it. The boy said tearfully, “Did you know my dad was blind? He came to all my gam

19、es, but today was the first time he 39 see me play in Heaven, and I wanted to show him I was able to do it!”The most powerful part of love is that it allows you to have 40 about yourself that make you feel special, desirable and good in nature.21AIn case BOnly if CNow that DEven though22Aenjoyed Bun

20、derstood Cmissed Dattended23Astill Byet Calso Deven24Athis Bhim Chimself Dit25Astart Btry Cdare Dhave26Afigure out Bhold on Cturn up Dbreak down27Aat Bacross Cthrough Dwithin28Adisappointment Bdisagreement Cencouragement Dgratitude29Athankful Bsilent Cinterested Dlost30Acourse Bopportunity Cmatch Dp

21、ractice31Aoff Bapart Con Dup32Arunning Bgoing Cending Dplanning33Aahead Baway Cbelow Dbehind34Aastonished Bexcited Cfrustrated Dsatisfied35Aintended Bpretended Cmanaged Dpreferred36Augliest Bbravest Cyoungest Dworst37Amoved along Byelled out Cgave in Dturned away38Ahow Bwhen Cwhere Dwhether39Amight

22、Bcould Cmust Dshould40Abeliefs Binterests Cadmirations Ddissatisfactions（二）The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 31 the seats, settled in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind.

23、As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 32 . Susans husband Mark watched her 33 into hopelessness and he was 34 to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to 35 to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now

24、 too 36 to get around the city by herself. Mark 37 to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening 38 she could manage it by herself.For two weeks, Mark 39 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 40 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to

25、 adapt to her new 41 .At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 42 . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband 43 , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude（感激）.She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 44 ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wil

26、d excitement 45 Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work 46 . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure 47 you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver 48 .“You know, every morning for the 49 week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been sta

27、nding across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver said. Tears of happiness poured down Susans cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than 50 . That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.31. A. touc

28、h B. grab C. count D. feel 32. A. weakness B. sickness C. darkness D. sadness33. A. run B. sink C. jump D. step 34. A. inspired B. determined C. honored D. pleased35. A. return B. adjust C. contribute D. stick 36. A. tired B. astonished C. depressed D. frightened 37. A. volunteered B. attempted C. c

29、ontinued D. struggled 38. A. when B. as C. until D. after 39. A. drove B. directed C. accompanied D. sent40. A. feeling B. organs C. skills D. senses 41. A. position B. environment C. status D. role42. A. on her own B. in person C. to her benefit D. on foot 43. A. politely B. calmly C. briefly D. ti

30、ghtly44. A. opposite B. separate C. fixed D. lonely 45. A. took charge of B. took place of C. took advantage of D. took hold of 46. A. as usual B. as a rule C. as well D. as a consequence47. A. respect B. envy C. know D. support48. A. what B. how C. why D. who 49. A. past B. same C. first D. next 50

31、. A. courage B. will C. sight D. wisdom（三）My husband Val and I had not been getting along well lately. We didnt argue, but we hardly 31 with each other. I knew that one 32 was that I often scold him. Unluckily, I looked only at his fault and forgot to notice how 33 he had done in everything. I reall

32、y didnt want to be 34 talking too much, but it seemed as if I couldnt 35 . However , I made up my mind to 36 . Could I? I decided to try. Each day I would find one thing I liked in 37 and mentioned it to him. The first day, again, appeared the greatest problem. I noticed 38 things I didnt like about

33、 Val. Why did he leave his books everywhere in his study instead of putting them 39 ? How could he wear that 40 shirt again? And I had a difficult time 41 with anything good I could mention. I thought and thought. 42 he was good sometimes. When something needed repair around the house, Val 43 until

34、he discovered what was wrong. 44 , I told Val I was glad he was patient 45 my fault and said something about the way I often scold him. He smiled a small, weak smile 46 made me angry, “Maybe this isnt going to work.” I said to myself. But as three weeks continued, finding something good about my hus

35、band came 47 . He deals honestly with everyone; he treats our children with 48 . Why had I seen so many unpleasant things? By the end of the 21 days, I couldnt believe how easy 49 had become to praise Val. And Val did seem 50 . In fact, he mentioned that I seemed to have changed a lot.31.A. exchange

36、d B. spoke C. touched D. communicated32.A. result B. problem C. idea D. method33.A. well B. badly C. angrily D. really34.A. a girl B. a lady C. a student D. a wife35.A. improve him B. scold him C. help myself D. believe myself36.A. have a rest B. have a change C. take my place D. have a chance37.A.

37、my husband B. myself C. our children D. himself38.A. large amount of B. few C. a small number of D. quite a few39.A. in ways B. in order C. on the way D. out of order40.A. clean B. dirty C. smart D. tidy41.A. making up B. putting up C. turning up D. coming up42.A. After all B. In all C. At all D. Al

38、l above43.A. paid attention B . took care C. worked hard D. was tired44.A. Next day B. Someday C. The next day D. After a day45.A. with B. to C. for D. in46.A. that B. what C. who D. whose47.A. more difficult B. more easily C. more directly D. more surprisingly48.A. kindness B. pride C. rudeness D.

39、fear49.A. this B. that C. it D. I 50.A. the same B. different C. bad D. active（四）We always celebrated Dads November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years _21_, these events took on a _22_ meaning for mea traditional birthday party for Dad, and a _23_ thanking f

40、or all he had been to me in my life. When we knew that it might be his last birthday, the _24_ family decided to prepare for a huge Grandpa Simon birthday celebration at the nursing home. It was a crowded party with lots of noise and food.During a quiet moment, I announced that it was now Dads _25_t

41、o listen to some stories for a _26_. I wanted everyone to tell Grandpa Simon _27_we loved about him. The room became _28_, and even Dad was quiet as his family crowded around him. One after _29_, people told stories from their hearts, while Dad listened with _30_. People _31_ all kinds of lost memor

42、iesstories about _32_ they were little, stories about when Dad was young, stories that are shared family treasures. The stories _33_. Each one seemed to trigger the memory of two more. _34_the littlest grandchildren couldnt wait to tell Dad why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many

43、hundreds of people in his life, here was our _35_ to celebrate him.A few months later, at Dads memorial _36_, we more fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people_37_tell at a burial service, after a loved one is no longer around to hear the words. They are told, th

44、en, full of tears, with the _38_that the person who passed away will somehow hear the outpouring of love. But we had given those loving memories to Dad in life, told _39_laughter, with hugs and joy. He had _40_to hold and roll over in his mind during his last months and days. 21. A. pastB. went inC.

45、 went by D. past on22. A. several B. doubleC. any D. single23. A. personalB. personnelC. person D. personality24. A. all B. both C. whole D. entirely25. A. turn B. way C. saying D. right26. A. chanceB. change C. charge D. choice27. A. whyB. whenC. what D. that28. A. stillB. noisyC. empty D. crowded2

46、9. A. othersB. the otherC. another D. other30. A. wetB. dry C. clean D. amazing31. A. realized B. recognizedC. rewrote D. recalled32. A. whichB. whatC. when D. why33. A. escaped B. flowed C. memorized D. told34. A. especiallyB. speciallyC. even D. ever35. A. course B. courageC. custom D. chance36. A

47、. serviceB. section C. servant D. settlement37. A. eventually B. normally C. importantly D. occasionally38. A. hope B. anger C. kindness D. opening39. A. in B. into C. through D. by 40. A. it B. them C. us D. me（五）Kate Chin, like many renters, is tired of rentingOne reason is that her _21_ rent goes

48、 up like clockworkEvery year her landlord raises the rent by five percentAnother reason is her _22_“New neighbors always seem to be more _23_ than the ones who moved out,” she said“My first neighbor would _24_ his door very heavilyI _25_ knew when he came home or left home_26_ he moved out, a saxoph

49、onist moved inA saxophonist! He practiced two hours a dayOn Saturday his friends would come _27_ and I had to _28_ to a whole bandI called the police, but they said saxophone playing is permitted in _29_ for up to four hours a day, because saxophone playing is job-relatedThey told me I was _30_ that

50、 the guy was only playing two hours a day!”There are many unhappy renters, _31_ there are also happy renters“Ive been lucky my whole life,” said Karl Leen, a middle-aged man“My neighbors couldnt have been any _32_ if I had picked them myselfOne neighbor was a cookHed bring me the best _33_ in the wo

51、rldAnother neighbor was a pianistShe played the most _34_ musicAnother neighbor was a _35_ who did my tune-ups and changed the oil in my carMy _36_ neighbor is a birder; and we go _37_ every weekend with our telescopes”Different persons have different attitudesKate saw the saxophone player as _38_,

52、yet Karl saw the _39_ player as delightfulMillions of people would be happy just to have a roof over their headYet there are millions who would _40_ that their roof is the wrong color21Aweekly Bmonthly Cdaily Dannual22Achildren Bcolleagues Cneighbors Dservants23Ainconsiderate Bconsiderate Ccareful D

53、foolish24Aknock Block Cshut Dclean25Aalways Boccasionally Cnever Dsometimes26ABefore BSince CFrom DAfter27Aup Bover Cdown Don28Adance Blisten Cturn Dlook29Adepartments Bapartments Coffices Dbedrooms30Aunfortunate Bunlucky Clucky Dpleased31Aand Bso Cbut Dfor32Aworse Bsadder Cbetter Dhappier33Abooks B

54、clothes CCDs Dleftovers34Asorrowful Bheavy Cdelightful Dlight35Aartist Bcook Cbarber Dmechanic36Aformer Blatest Clatter Dprevious37Ashopping Bboating Chiking Dbirding38Aamusing Bpleasing Camazing Dannoying39Asaxophone Bviolin Cpiano Dguitar40Afind Bremember Cpraise Dcomplain（六）One of my friends did

55、business with somebody else a few years ago. Their freighter（貨船） was upturned by a storm 21 and their hope, together with their merchandise vanished 22 . He was so upset by the blow that he became 23 and couldnt 24 concentrate his attention. His 25 who suffered the same catastrophe never lost heart.

56、 His days went on as 26 as before. My friend asked him how he could 27 it. He said:” You curse, you grieve, life goes on as usual; you are happy and enjoy yourself, the world 28 as usual. Which course do you follow?” Thats how a person leads his life. When you are optimistic and in a good 29 , your

57、future seems sunny and bright. 30 , when you are worried and have your mind 31 in sadness, your future will turn dark. The latter situation, if you allow it 32 , will cost you a great deal. You will lose 33 and courage to fight for the better. You will 34 the joyful things that come your way. They a

58、re really the most important, the most reliable part of links of our life. If they get loose and drop 35 Theres a poem 36 : “Whether you are 37 or not, whether you like or dislike, show attention or 38 , flowers bloom luxuriously all the same.” Yes, thats 39 . Just as flowers keep blooming, fine day

59、s are passing away day after day. How to spend your days joyfully or 40 will entirely depend on yourself.21. A. by the sea B. in the sea C. by sea D. at sea22. A. in a moment B. all of a suddenC. in sudden D. at once23. A. worry B. eager C. low-spirited D. high-spirited24. A. even B. longer C. no lo

60、nger D. ever25. A. friend B. partner C. parent D. companion26. A. colorfully B. sadly C. smooth D. wealthily27. A. do with B. work out C. settle D. manage28. A. works B. runs C. goes D. keeps29. A. condition B. situation C. mood D. behavior30. A. On the other hand B. Therefore C. On the contrary D.