2021-2022學(xué)年三省三校貴陽云高考英語四模試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.AwhetherBwhatCwhereDho

2、w2Richard saved up his money _ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.Ain case Bnow thatCas if Dso that3 more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itALearning BTo learn CLearn DLearned4You look frozenSit down by the fire and I you some hot teaAmakeBw

3、as makingCmadeDwill make5She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.Asince BwhenCunless Dbefore6We the top of the mountain but for this awful weatherIt rained all dayAwill reachBwould reachChave reachedDwould have reached7Peter is helping set tables in the hall, whe

4、re Johns birthday party _.Ais holding Bhas heldCis held Dwill be held8 May I go out to play basketball, Mum?_ Do what you like.AGo ahead!BYouve got it.CIts your turn.DNot at all!9After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.Apull upBput upCrise upDpick up10T

5、he worlds leading thinkers and policymakers examine whats come apart in the past year, and what will define the year ahead,Aevaluate BinnovateCanticipate Dregulate11Not even when _through the darkest valley _be afraid, for you are always close beside me. Ado I walk; will I Bdo I walk; I will CI walk

6、 ; I will DI walk; will I12_ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.AAccessible BApparentCAmbiguous DAggressive13Ouch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth!_, Lucy. I am coming.A Take your time B Help yourselfC Dont bo

7、ther D Take it easy14Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _.AsayingBquestionCaccountDsuggestion15How I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company.If you had, you _ a department manager now.AareBwould beCwould have beenDwere16It is thro

8、ugh years of research _ scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.AsinceBbeforeCthatDwhen17I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio.AtaughtBhave taughtCare taughtDhave been taught18My daughter, _ all kinds of meat, would not like t

9、o eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.Adevoted toBaddicted toCaccustomed toDexposed to19 Shall we go to the seven oclock performance or the eight? _suits you fine.AWhateverBWhicheverCWheneverDWherever20A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.Ato le

10、aveBleftCleavingDleave第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）A Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Eve

11、n if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or lat at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is ofte

12、n used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying , cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.H

13、ealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are

14、Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 am and 3 pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.1、What can

15、you do in the TWU Cafeteria?ADo homework and watch TV BHave meals and meet with friendsCBuy drinks and enjoy concerts DAdd money to your ID and play chess2、Where and when can you cook your own food?AThe TWU Cafeteria , Friday BThe Lower Caf, SundayCThe Globe, Friday DThe Mattson Centre, Saturday.3、T

16、he Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _.Agives advice on mental health Boffers services free of chargeCtrains students in medical care Dis open six days a week22（8分）He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that

17、 were etched(蝕刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didnt know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “

18、Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasnt surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didnt look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didnt want to say hi to her. Because I didnt have an answer, I said simp

19、ly, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bobs house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didnt respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn

20、 leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he tanked her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morni

21、ng. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughters high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gifta book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given t

22、o Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1、What puzzled the girl?AThe cause of the mans sadnessBThe shadows in the mans eyesCThe mans sitting still on the stepsDThe mans not answering her greeting2、How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red l

23、eaf to the man?AProud BNervousCEmbarrassed DComfortable3、Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?AIt was a care from a girlBIt was a symbol of enthusiasmCIt was a reminder of his painful daysDIt represented the knowledge of trees4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AA Simple Red

24、 Leaf BA Strange NeighborCAn Unusual Friend DA Greeting From A girl23（8分）A study, conducted by David Evans of the World Bank and Anna Popova of Stanford University, looked at 19 programs around the world in which individuals were given cash transfers from the government, either as a handout or as a

25、“reward” for something like getting kids to school on time or taking them to the doctor for checkupsEvans and Popova looked at the impact those cash transfers had on the family budget and whether or not they led to an increase in spending on alcohol and cigarettes What they found was that they almos

26、t always led to a reduction in a familys alcohol and tobacco purchasesThe news may surprise some people, but its true, and the researchers have several theories about whyOne theory is that the cash transfer made things possible that once seemed impossible Investing in their kids education or buying

27、healthier and more expensive foods may be within reach now, but without the cash handout, these goals werent even a possibilitySo families cut back on other expenses (like alcohol and tobacco) to make those dreams a realityAnother theory is that people just generally seem to do what theyre toldIf th

28、ey are given money and told to use it for their familys welfare, in most cases, they will do just thatAnd that leads to the third theory: These cash transfers are usually given to women, and studies show that when women control the purse strings, more money is spent on taking care of their childrenW

29、hatever the reason for the trend, the data is clearfamilies that receive cash handouts dont waste the money on booze and cigarettes as was previously thought Instead, they typically use that money for the benefit of their familiesAnd thats money well spent1、The study proves that Acash transfers help

30、 poor families get what would seem unavailable otherwiseBcash should be given to poor people as a reward for something good for kidsCgiven cash handouts, poor people would spend the money on alcohol and tobaccoDpoor people would save the cash given by the government for emergency needs2、A cash trans

31、fer led to a reduction in a familys alcohol and tobacco purchases because Athe education gained with the cash would help them drop alcohol and tobaccoBthe money previously for alcohol and tobacco would help realize their dreamCbuying healthier and more expensive foods left less money for alcohol and

32、 tobaccoDthat was the promise made before the cash transfer was given to the poor family3、In paragraph 5, when the author said “women control the purse strings”, he just meant “ ”Awomen are told what to do Bwomen are given the moneyCwomen know what to do with the money Dwomen have the final word for

33、 money4、The passage mainly tells us Ahow the study was carried outBwhy cash transfer is preferredCthe findings of a study and explanations to themDthe theories for a study about cash transfers24（8分）New Zealand Escorted Tours - A great way to experience New ZealandExplore the North or South Islands o

34、r indulge in a countrywide New Zealand escorted tour. With our unrivaled range of New Zealand tours from Kirra Tours, AAT Kings. Inspiring Journeys, Thrifty Tours and more, New Zealand is yours to sit back and enjoy.Kirra Tours_day Classic New Zealand PanoramaNew Zealand escorted tourHotel 4 star -

35、17 nightsViewed 24 times in the last 7 daysTravel the length of New Zealand on one of our most popular coach tour itineraries (路線). With 18 days to explore New Zealands North and South Islands, this tour takes you to all the not-to-be-missed highlights, with a range of outstanding activities include

36、d along the way!View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire NowAAT Kings -_Day Southern Spotlight9 days from Christchurch to ChristchurchNew Zealand escorted tourHotel 3 star - 8 nightsViewed 237 times in the last 7 daysThe perfect tour for those wanting to see the best of the South Island with a gr

37、eat group of like minded travellers. Visit Christchurch, Lake Tekaop, Mt. Cook National Park, Dunedin, Milford Sound, Queenstown and Franz Josef Glacier with this AAT Kings 9 day Southern Spotlight tour.View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire NowInspiring Journeys_Day The Southern Drift12 days f

38、rom Christchurch lo ChristchurchNew Zealand small group tourHotel 4 star - 11 nightsViewed 49 times in the last 7 daysNo stone is left unturned as you venture into parts of the South Island less travelled. From the wild and untouched natural wonderland of Stewart Island, to the spectacular mountain

39、views of Mt. Cook National Park and Milford Sound, this is an incredible tour of the south.View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire NowThrifty Tours_day Southern highlights including Milford SoundNew Zealand independent tourMotels - 4 nightsViewed 196 times in the last 7 daysEnjoy 5 days explorin

40、g New Zealands South Island with this excellent independent touring itinerary. Journey from Christchurch in a loop around the South Island. Cruise through Milford Sound, visit Mt. Cook National Park, explore the West Coast glaciers, and travel on the Tranz Alpine scenic train.View Tour DetailGet Pri

41、ces+ShortlistEnquire Now199、Which tour will you choose if you wish to cover both the North and South Islands?AKirra Tours.BAAT Kings.CInspiring Journeys.DThrift Tours.1、Visit to Mt. Cook National Park is available in both .AKirra Tours and AAT KingsBKirra Tours and Thrifty ToursCKirra Tours and Insp

42、iring JourneysDInspiring Journeys and Thrifty Tours2、Where do you most possibly see the advertisement?AOn a travel website.BIn a tour brochure.CIn a geography text book.DIn a travel magazine25（10分）During the cold winter days,there are some interesting festivals（節(jié)日）in the world. Look at the following

43、 ones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace:ChinaTime:January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow,decorating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace:ItalyTime:between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world,people wear masks and elaborate cos

44、tumes to hide differences among classes,and there are contests for the best costumers.Holi FestivalPlace:IndiaTime:late February/March,on the last dull moon dayHindus and Sikhs,in India,Nepal,and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and w

45、ater at each other.Sundance Film FestivalPlace:Utah,the USTime:end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.1、Which of the following festivals cant be celebrated at the end of February?ASundance Film Festival. BHarbin I

46、ce and Snow Festival.CHoli Festival. DThe Carnival of Venice.2、If you want to watch wonderful films,you may go to .AIndia BChinaCAmerica DItaly3、If you go to Europe,which festival can you celebrate?ASundance Film Festival. BHoli Festival.CThe Carnival of Venice. DHarbin Ice and Snow Festival.第三部分 語言

47、知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）In my childhood, I envied my classmates very much as my absence from school was not allowed due to my strict parents. I had to be 1 in order to stay home. My parents 2 to say that they were leading me to have a 3 work ethic

48、(職業(yè)道德). Not until last week did I see the 4 I was on a bus, and behind was a man who was 5 to his friend about his life. His dream was to become a director but he wouldnt continue to 6 it because he had no 7 if he could make enough money. And he didnt want to waste 8 because it probably would take m

49、onths or years to 9 it big. Then he admitted to thinking about becoming a(n) 10 because he thought he could 11 make six figures within one year. His friend agreed because as he put it, “I have no 12 to work long hours and not make much money. Taking pictures is good because you can make big money an

50、d only work short hours.”Many people these days dont 13 that when things seem to happen immediately, it is only because a lot of 14 , determination and time have gone into it. Someone once told me that you may know 15 someone is an expert in his given field by how easy he makes it look. The 16 it lo

51、oks, the more hours go into it.There is no 17 for laziness. In the television show Fame, the dance teacher told her students, “If you want fame, fame 18 and heres how you start paying for it, in sweat.” Every time I watch that show, my dad would repeat how 19 she was because in order to 20 you have

52、to work hard. He would go on and on about how bad it is to be lazy.1、Ashaking Bsmiling Cshouting Dlying2、Aneeded Bused Cagreed Dought3、Adifferent Breliable Cstandard Dgood4、Aevidence Bsignificance Canswer Dresult5、Awriting Bexplaining Creflecting Dcomplaining6、Asupport Bmake Cfollow Dchange7、Aidea B

53、doubt Cevidence Dsign8、Aluck Bmoney Ctime Dopportunity9、Atake Bpromote Cmake Dcreate10、Adancer Blawyer Cactor Dphotographer11、Agently Beagerly Ceasily Dcarefully12、Achoice Btime Cdesire Dchance13、Aunderstand Bguarantee Crecognize Drealize14、Adecision Beffort Cpressure Dintelligence15、Athat Bwhy Cwhe

54、ther Dwhen16、Aeasier Blighter Cbetter Dharder17、Aexplanation Bstatement Cexcuse Dpossibility18、Amatters Barises Cworks Dcosts19、Anatural Bbeautiful Cright Dkind20、Asucceed Bdevelop Cfinish Drest第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）I was driving home late 1 my car lost momentum (動

55、力) and got slower and slower. Nothing I did seemed to make any 2 ( different). “It cant be fuel,” I thought. The petrol gauge (汽油標(biāo)量) was showing I had plenty 3 (leave). Then my car died completely after I 4 ( manage) to roll to the side of the road. It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Nei

56、ther a single person 5 any traffic was in sight at all. I felt like an idiot. I should not have left without charging my cell phone. The battery was dead and I was alone without any way 6 (contact) my family. Time dripped slowly like a leaking tap.“God, help me!” I begged anxiously. “Is there someon

57、e who will be kind enough to stop and help me out?” 7, there was no sign of anyone. I was starting to panic, 8 (feel) completely abandoned. Suddenly I saw a faint light 9 the distance. I waved my white scarf as hard as possible. It was a huge lorry. The driver stopped and kindly drove me to the near

58、est hotel, 10 I had a rest, and I called my family and explained what had happened. How lucky I was! When he stopped for me, I felt as if I had just found a million dollars. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限

59、一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Yesterday morning, it was already 7:30 that I got up、 Thinking I would be late, I got dressing quicklyand left without breakfast、 There were such many people at the bus stop that it was hard to catch abus、 So I rush towards my school、 Suddenly, I ran across an old woman a

60、nd she fell down、 Without makean apology, I left him and went on、 Later, I heard the old woman was bad injured in the leg and she was sent to hospital、 I felt it very sorry、 And the following day I paid her visit、第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）29（25分）假如你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李津。請結(jié)合最近網(wǎng)上廣為流傳的“珠峰大本營將無限期關(guān)閉”的消息以及官方最新“珠穆朗瑪峰自然保護(hù)區(qū)將繼續(xù)有條