2021-2022學年浙江省臺州市玉城中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年浙江省臺州市玉城中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Not _ the high marks in the exam, the determined student aimed high to get fullmarks next time.A. proudof B. curious about C. expert at D. content with參考答案：D2. What a（an） _ it is that they were born in the same year and on the same day!A. coincidence B. accid

2、ent C. incident D. confidence參考答案：A3. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _ to come again the next day. A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told參考答案：C4. If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _ you figure it out.A. because B.

3、thoughC. until D. since參考答案：B句意：如果遇到不懂的東西，你可以搜索、研究，和別人交流直到弄明白。本題考查狀語從句，A選項意為“因為”，B選項意為“盡管”，D選項“自從”或者“因為”，C選項“直到”符合語境，答案選C。5. Mr. Bally approved _ the conference.A. me to attend B. for me attending C. of me to attend D. of my attending 參考答案：D6. I before I came to the new school, for my classmates her

4、e are very friendly to me.A. mightnt worryB. mightnt have worriedC. neednt worryD. neednt have worried參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞的完成式。句意：在我去新學校之前我沒有必要擔憂，因為我這里的同學對我很友善。neednt have done本沒必要做某事，而實際上已經(jīng)做了。根據(jù)下文for my classmates here are very friendly to me可知，此處指“我本不必擔憂”。故選D?！军c睛】情態(tài)動詞+ have done結構：1.“must + have + 過去分

5、詞”表示對過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進行推測，語氣比較堅定，通常只用于肯定句。如：It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 過去分詞”表示對過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句，could的語氣較can弱。如：He cant have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)進行不肯定的推測，might的語氣比may弱一點。這種結構主要用于肯定句和否定句，疑

6、問句改用can或could。如：They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情，或過去做某事純屬多余。如：I neednt have bought so much wine only five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做，其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了，這種句式含有不滿或責備之意，ought to的語氣比should強一些。如：You ought to / should have studied

7、 harder.你本應該更努力學習的。（但沒有） He oughtnt to / shouldnt have done that.他本來就不該做那件事。（可是做了） 6.“would have 過去分詞”表示對過去的某種情況進行猜測,或本來要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來說明某一情況,但不像用should或ought to那樣含有責備之意.如：I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldnt have acted like that.7. It

8、 is _ any wonder that his friend doesnt like watching television much.A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly參考答案：D8. Zhang Yimou, the director of Hero and House of Flying Daggers, on Sunday that he has two sons and a daughter with his wife, Chen Ting.Aforesaw Bteased Cappointed Dexposed參考答案：D9. I wish th

9、at you _ such a bad headache, then you would have enjoyed the concert. A. hadnt had B. didnt have C. shouldnt have D. wont have參考答案：A略10. It was a _ victory, by only five votes.A. shallow B. narrow C. sharp D. steep參考答案：B略11. Recently , I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _was very reasonable.A. which

10、 price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose參考答案：B12. The question came up at the meeting we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. if參考答案：C13. It was at the bus stop _ they met for the first time _ they got to know each other and became good friends.A.

11、that; that B. where; thatC. which; when D. where; when參考答案：B考查定語從句和強調句。句意：在他們第一次相遇的公共汽車站他們認識了彼此并且成為了好朋友。_ they met for the first time是定語從句，修飾the bus stop，引導詞在從句中做地點狀語，故要用關系副詞where引導該從句。去掉It was和第二個空之后，剩余部分為at the bus stop where they met for the first time they got to know each other and became good

12、friends，這是一個完整句子，這符合強調句的判斷規(guī)則，故第二個空填that。綜上，B選項正確。14. Why didnt you say hello to her last night? Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw her, but she _ me and walked on.A. ignored B. refused C. denied D. missed參考答案：A略15. My mother likes everything in order, and she always remind us to put things back_

13、we get them from.A. so that B. in which C. once D. where 參考答案：D16. The _ parents were all _for the childrens safety. A. concerned; concerned B. concerned; concerning C. concerning; concerning D. concerning; concerned參考答案：A17. - Havent seen you for ages! Where have you been ?- I went to Ningxia and _

14、 there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.Ahave stayed BstayedChad stayed Dam staying參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：好久沒見到你了！你去哪里了？我去了寧夏，并且在那里待了一年，作為一名志愿者在那里教書。and連接并列謂語。And之前是一般過去時。所以and之后也要用一般過去時來保持時態(tài)的一致，故用動詞的過去式，所以選B。18. Several witnesses gave _ of what they had seen, which took the police much time to take the

15、m down.A. accentB. accountsC. adviceD. approval參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫76. We _ (suppose) to check out of the hotel by 11 oclock. Lets pack our belongings.77. The terms of the agreement are _ (favor) to both sides.78. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _ store for her.79.

16、There is nothing that will ruin your day faster than being _ (stick) in a traffic jam all morning.80. “You cant judge a book by its cover,” _ the old saying goes.81. It seems difficult to tell “hurt” _ “injure” in meaning.82. Where did you meet her? It was on the farm _ we worked.83. Eugenes never w

17、illing to change any of his opinions. It is no use _ (argue) with him.84. Do you want the soup before the salad or _ versa?85. _ (surprise), she didnt feel nervous or regretful about her actions.參考答案：76. are supposed 77. favorable 78. in 79. stuck 80. as 81. from 82. where 83. arguing 84. vice 85. S

18、urprisingly【76題詳解】句意：我們被要求在十一點以前結帳離開旅館。讓我們收拾行李吧。be supposed to被要求，該短語是固定短語，描述主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時，We是復數(shù)，所以填are supposed?！?7題詳解】句意：協(xié)議的條款對雙方都有利。are之后，用形容詞作表語，所以填favorable?！?8題詳解】句意：當她剛到中國時，她想知道她的未來會是什么樣子。in store將要發(fā)生，該短語是固定短語，所以填in?！?9題詳解】句意：沒有什么比整個上午都被塞車更能毀掉你的一天了。這里含有被動意思，用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式being done，所以填stuck?！?0題詳

19、解】句意：俗話說:“不能以貌取人。”as the old saying goes俗話說得好，該用法是固定用法，所以填as。【81題詳解】句意：看起來很難區(qū)分“hurt”與 “injure”意思的區(qū)別。tell from區(qū)別，該短語是固定短語，所以填from?！?2題詳解】句意：你在哪里遇見她的?在我們工作的農(nóng)場。_ we worked.是一個定語從句，修飾先行詞 the farm，關系詞在從句中作地點狀語，所以填關系副詞where?！?3題詳解】句意：Eugene從不愿意改變他的任何觀點。和他爭論是沒有用的。It is no use doing做某事沒有用，該句型是固定句型，所以填arguin

20、g?！?4題詳解】句意：你想先喝湯再吃沙拉，還是先吃沙拉再喝湯? vice versa反之亦然，該短語是固定短語，所以填vice?！?5題詳解】句意：令人驚訝的是，她并沒有對她的行為感到緊張或后悔。該空修飾整個句子，用副詞，所以填Surprisingly。三、 閱讀理解20. Long long ago, there was a man who was good at shooting arrowsHe asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer（射手） of the countryThe king was about to do

21、so when an old servant of the king said，“Wait，sirI know an old man who lives in the forestHe is a much greater archerLet this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years” The man could not believe what the servant said，but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years

22、 he learned from himThen one day，when he thought he had learned everything，the thought arose in him：“If I kill this old man，then I will be the greatest archer” The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulderThe young man hid behind a tree，waiting to kill himHe s

23、hot an arrowThe old man took a small piece of wood and threw itIt struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man very deeplyThe old man came，took out the arrow and said?！癐 knew that some day or other you were going to do thisThats why I have not taught you this secretThere is no need to kill meMy Master is still alive，and Im nothing before himYou must be with him for at least thirty yearsAnd he is very old，so go fast! Find the