2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市水頭第二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市水頭第二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?Yes, but I dont like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like.Athis Bthat Cthose Dit參考答案：D2. It was _ that everyone like to read it. A. a so interesting storyB. so an interesting storyC. a

2、story so interestingD. so interesting a story參考答案：D3. -The weather has been very hot and dry.-Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables .A. wouldnt die B. didnt die C. hadnt died D. wouldnt have died參考答案：D4. We are quite sure that we can_our present diffic

3、ulties and guarantee enough progress in the new year.Aget across Bget over Cget away Dget off參考答案：B5. Tom ought not to_me your secrets,but he meant no harm.A.have told B.tell C.be telling D.having told參考答案：A6. You can do it, but _ that you dont get into trouble. A. put out B. get out C. hold out D.

4、watch out參考答案：D7. Why not come over at the weekend? The childrenseeing you again Aenjoyed Bwill enjoy Cwould enjoy Dhave enjoyed 參考答案：B8. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. was washing away D. are being washed aw

5、ay參考答案：D略9. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but the friendship of his, _, is truer than that of anybody elses. A. while gained B. when to gain C. after gaining D. once gained參考答案：D10. How life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientists found hard _. A. to solve B. to b

6、e solved C. solved D. be solving參考答案：A11. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom tests.A. before B. since C. when D. unless參考答案：C12. Is this the reason _ she gave for not finishing her homework yesterday? A. why B. for which

7、 C. that D. to which參考答案：C 解析：that引導(dǎo)定語從句，并在從句中作give的賓語, 而why是副詞，作狀語。13. It is _ to have achieved so much in such a short time.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything參考答案：A14. As senior three students, it is important to _ a good state of mind.A. keep upB. carry outC. get inD. take off參考答案：

8、A15. Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _ of Earth.A. them B. these C. those D. ones參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞的指代。句意：天文學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了三個(gè)在大小和溫度方面與地球相似的星球。根據(jù)句意可知此處是三個(gè)星球的大小和溫度與地球的大小和溫度相似， 因此空白處應(yīng)該是代指復(fù)數(shù)名詞sizes and temperatures。those代指上文中的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】one, ones, that, those與

9、it的區(qū)分1.one指代上文提到的單數(shù)人的人或物,指“同一類中的一個(gè)”,表示泛指意義：即：a/an十單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；ones則代指可數(shù)名詞，表泛指意義。The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.（one=a problem）2.that指上文出現(xiàn)的名詞,表示同類的東西,一般不指人,既可指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),又可指代不可數(shù)名詞,常要求有后置定語修飾,表特指。The weather of this week is worse than that of last week.(that=the weather)3.th

10、ose 用來代替復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,常要求有后置定語,表示特指，即the+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。The students in Class one are more than those in Class Two.(those=the students)4.it 指上文提到的同一事物,與前面名詞是同一物。Is this book yours, I want to use it.(it=your book)在本題中，此處是三個(gè)星球的大小和溫度與地球的大小和溫度相似，代指的內(nèi)容為復(fù)數(shù)名詞sizes and temperatures，且表特指地球上大小和溫度，故應(yīng)用those。16. Never time com

11、e back again. Ahas lost Bwill lose C. will lost Dlose參考答案：20. C考查倒裝。正常語序?yàn)?“Lost time will never come back again.” 其中l(wèi)ost為過去分詞作定語表示失去了的時(shí)間略17. The findings made by the scientists _ the burial customs of the Indian tribes of that area. A. give rise to B. led to C. threw light upon D. resulted in參考答案：C3

12、2. is the sun that gives off light and heat, which makes possible for plants to grow. A. It; it B. That; those C. This; it D. This; them參考答案：A略二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空只寫一詞）66. The fashion show last night was a great _ (成功). 67. It is not _ (必要的) to w

13、ear a tie in a family party. 68. Professor Jordan is trying to get his new book _ (出版). 69. Swimming is her _ (最喜歡的) sport. 70. My English teacher has _(奉獻(xiàn)) all his time to teaching. 71. Graduation is coming and the students are busy _ (申請(qǐng)) for jobs. 72. The bus driver was to _(責(zé)備) for the terrible

14、accident. 73. He was honored in different ways for his _(貢獻(xiàn)) to the film industry. 74. _(傳統(tǒng)上), this was fine but now it is not acceptable. 75. In my _ (觀點(diǎn)), all parks should be open twenty four hours a day. 參考答案：66. success 67. necessary 68. published 69. favorite 70. devoted 71. applying 72. blame

15、73. contributions 74. Traditionally 75. opinion略三、 閱讀理解20. The young boy saw me, or rather, he saw the car and quickly ran up to me, eager to sell his bunches (串) of bananas and bags of peanuts. Though he appeared to be about twelve, he seemed to have already known the bitterness of life. Banana 300

16、 naira. Peanuts 200 naira He said in a low voice. I bargained him down to 200 total for the fruit and nuts. When he agreed, I handed him a 500 naira bill He didnt have change, so I told him not to worry. He .said thanks and smiled a row of perfect teeth. When, two weeks later, I saw the boy again, I

17、 was more aware of my position in a society where its not that uncommon to see a little boy who should be in school standing on the comer selling fruit in the burning sun. My parents had raised me to be aware of the advantage we had been afforded and the responsibility it brought to us. I pulled ove

18、r and rolled down my window. He had a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts ready. I waved them away. “Whats up”. I asked him. “I.I dont have money to buy books for school.” I reached into my pocket and handed him two fresh 500 naira bills. Will this help?” I asked. He looked around nervously before

19、 taking the money. One thousand naira was a lot of money to someone whose family probably made about 5,000 naira or less each year. Thank you, sir, he said. Thank you very much.” When driving home, I wondered if my little friend actually used the money for school-books. What if hes a cheat (騙子)? And

20、 then I wondered why I did it Did I do it to make myself feel better? Was I using him? Later, I realized that I didnt know his name or the least bit about him, nor did I think to ask. Over the next six months, I was busy working in a news agency in northern Nigeria. Sometime after I returned, I went

21、 out for a drive When I was about to pull over, the boy suddenly appeared by my window with a big smile ready on his face oh, gosh! Long time. Are you in school now?” I asked. He nodded. Thats good, I said. A silence fell as we looked at each other, and then I realized what he wanted. Here, I held o

22、ut a 500 naira bill. Take this.” He shook his head and stepped back as if hurt. Whats wrong?” I asked. Its a gift He shook his head again and brought his hand from behind his back. HIS face shone with sweat (汗水)。 He dropped a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts in the front seat before he said, Iv

23、e been waiting to give these to you.64. What was the authors first impression of the boy? A. He seemed to be poor and greedy. B. He seemed to have suffered a lot C. He seemed younger than his age. D. He seemed good at bargaining65. The second time the author met the boy, the boy_. A. told him his purpose of selling fruit and nuts B. wanted to express his thanks C. asked him for money for his schoolbooks D. tried to take advantage of him66. Why did the author give his money to the boy?A. Because he had enough money to do