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1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在測(cè)試卷卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在測(cè)試卷卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡
2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Its better not to stand _ the young tree, for you may hurt it.Abehind Bunder Cagainst Dnear2、The new president has become one of_recently.Yes, lots of people are_in him.Athe hotter topics; interestedBthe hottest topics; interestedCthe hotter topics; interestingDthe hottest topics; inter
3、esting3、 Can we play soccer here? No, you _ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCwontDmustnt4、- What do you think of quiet music?- Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have _ gotten used to it.AheavilyBgraduallyCpossiblyDdirectly5、She_live alone. But she_living alone
4、 because she feels lonely.Aused to, doesnt used toBis used to, was used toCused to, is not used toDwas used to, doesnt used to6、-Have you ever traveled abroad? -Sure. I_in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.Aused to liveBwas used to livingCwas used to liveDdidnt use to live7、In order to se
5、ll more products, we need to come up with more ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmagicalDtraditional8、Mum, we have won the game against Yuhua Middle School ._!AThank youBThe same to youCCongratulationsDNever mind9、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a10、“_a good breakfast, my s
6、on. Its good for your health. ”Mom often says to Tommy.AEat BEating CTo eat DEats. 完形填空11、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)You may know the song Happy Birthday very well . But do you know about its writer? It by an American girl . And now she has become one of the richest . When she was a child, she was poor
7、. Once some of her friends invited her totheir birthday party . she was very pleased sad because she had not enough money. presents for them .“ The partysoon .Now I havemoney. ” Tears ran down her.Late that night she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and in came her grandm
8、a. “what happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girls story, she said, “Dont worry!me help you. singing a song together? Happy birthday to ”beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream ! She decided to at once and sing it to her friends at the party.When she sang the
9、song at the party the next day , her little friends were very happy. “How you are singing ! We havent heard song before. Thank you forus the special present.” Said one of them. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.1Ais written Bwrote Cwas written Dwrites2A
10、women Bwomans Cwoman Dmen3Ajoin Btake part in Center Djoin in4Aand Bor Cbut Dso5Abuy Bto buy Cbought Dbuying6Ais coming Bwas coming Chas come Dcame7Amuch Bfew Cmany Dlittle8Amouth Bnose Cface Deyes9AAsk BTell CLet DWant10ATry to BWhy not CYoud better DHow about11AWhat a BWhat CHow a DHow12Awrite dow
11、n it Bwrite down them Cwrite it down Dwrite them down13Awonderful Bwonderfully Ccareful Dcarefully14Aso a Bso Csuch a Dsuch15Agive Bgave Cgiven Dgivin. 語(yǔ)法填空12、綜合填空。閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example
12、, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (開(kāi)模式)5(hol
13、d) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many
14、of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照). Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them,
15、 too. 閱讀理解A13、 By November 30, 2015, the comedy Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got more than 1,400 million yuan in ticket sales.It was amazing that a film with common actors who had their first shows in the film got such great success. Whats more, the actors were all stage performers and they improved their
16、 acting skills by making this film.The comedy tells about a common middle-aged man who has no job but problems. He seems to be a loser in life and never gets any success. He causes many jokes and is laughed at a lot. And because of his bad luck, he feels upset most of the time. Later, a sudden accid
17、ent changes his life and he starts to realize how important the family to him.Goodbye, Mr. Loser was the first movie made by Happy Mahua Pictures. The film came out on September 30, 2015. Because of its great success, the film company became famous overnight.During the seven-day holiday for National
18、 Day in 2015, the ticket sales were just behind the most popular film being shown at the same time-Lost in Hong Kong.1Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got over _ yuan by November 30, 2015.A140,000,000B14,000,000C1,400,000,000D14,000,000,0002At last the middle-aged man understands the importance of _.Athe fami
19、lyBthe filmCthe companyDthe chance3Goodbye Mr. Loser was amazing because _.Ait was a comedyBit was a successful film with common actorsCit was on show during National Day in 2015Dit was the first film made by Happy Mahua Pictures.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Goodbye, Mr. Loser?AIt came
20、out at the end of September in 2015.BIt tells about a common middle-aged man.CIt made its film company famous overnight.DIt was more popular than Lost in Hong Kong.5The passage mainly talks about _.Aa popular movieBa poor loserCa great manDa film companyB14、We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. W
21、e do a lot of things to protect our eyes. But we usually forget another important part of our body the ears.Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noise can hurt your ears. Once this happens, its hard to get your hearing back.March 3 is Ear Care Day. It reminds us to take good ca
22、re of our ears. So how can we do this? Lets take a look together.Keep your ears dry and warmDry our ears with a towel after swimming or taking a bath. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little a bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear.Also, when the sun is shining, use som
23、e sunscreen on your ears. During the winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.How to clean your earsUsually, our ears can clean themselves. The earwax builds up, dries out, and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt.So dont clean your ears with anything sharp. Sharp objects can make t
24、he earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if the earwax is making you feel bad, you can ask a doctor for help.How to use headphonesDont listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones maximum volume(最大音量)f
25、or no more than 60 minutes a day.Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume.1Which of the following ways is bad for your ears?AUsing a towel to dry your ears after swimming. BKeeping water stay in your ear
26、for long.CUsing sunscreen on your ears in summer. DWearing a hat or scarf in winter.2The underlined word “sharp” means _.A圓的 B鋒利的 C柔軟的 D干凈的3Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones because _.Athey only work at a lower volume Bthey can keep the ears drier and warmerCthey keep the ears clea
27、ner and stop dirt Dthey can stop more outside noise4The story mainly tells us _.Awhy ears are an important part of our bodies Bhow to take care of our earsCwhat can hurt ears Dwhy we need Ear Care DayC15、When I was 14 years old, I used to babysit (做臨時(shí)保姆) for the lady next door. Every two weeks she w
28、ould pay me $80. I always looked forward to getting paid so I could go to the shopping centre with my friends on Saturday and spend the money on my favourite things.One Friday evening I heard my mom on the phone with our neighbor and I heard her say a fewtimes, “Oh, that is terrible.” After my mom h
29、ung up, I asked what was wrong. She said that the neighbor had no food in her house and that she didnt know what she was going to feed her daughter with. Her husband had spent their money on beer and got angry because his wife asked for money to buy groceries (食品雜貨). He began to pull dishes out of t
30、he cupboards (壁櫥) and threw them at the wall. So, the lady didnt have any groceries or dishes.I had an idea. I asked my mom to drive me to McDonalds.I bought the lady and her daughter dinner with the babysitting money she had given me. After I had taken them dinner, I asked my mom to take me to the
31、store and I bought the lady dishes and groceries with the rest of the money. When I knocked on the front door, the lady gave me a big hug and told me how grateful she was that I helped her. When Saturday came around, I didnt have any money to go to the shopping centre with my friends, but I didnt ca
32、re, because I felt great that I was able to help this family.Later, we moved away from the area. I saw our neighbor three times and she always told me how much she thanked me for caring her and her daughter.1The writer always looked forward to getting paid, so she could _.Abuy dishes for her mum Bsp
33、end money on McDonaldsCbuy food for the ladys daughter Dspend the money on her favourite things2What did the writer buy for the lady?AMcDonalds, dishes and beer. BGroceries, cupboard and dishes.CMcDonalds, dishes and groceries. DMcDonalds, groceries and cupboard.3How did the lady feel when the write
34、r helped her?ASurprised. BThankful. CTerrible. DAngry.D16、Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th2014, at home in Woodside, California, from natural causes. She was surrounded by her family and caregivers, a statement said.With her sweet smile and curly blonde hair, she was one o
35、f the most popular stars of the 1930s, in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer.Her singing, dancing and acting won over fans worldwide. She was given a special Oscar in 1935, when she was just six years old. To this day, she is still the youngest person to receive the award.After retir
36、ing from films at the age of 21, Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician(政客) and diplomat(外交官).Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old. Between 1934 and 1938 she appeared in more than 20 feature films and was the top US movie star at that time.As well as being the youngest
37、 ever winner of an Oscar (at the age of 6 years and 310 days), Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes(小雕像). She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for It Happened One Night in1935.At the age of 12 Temples star burnt out - her parents stopp
38、ed her from making movies and sent her to a girls school. Her final film, A Kiss For Corliss, is available to watch online for free. This is stars final ever moment on the big screen. The actress retired from Hollywood in 1950, but she still appeared occasionally on TV. In 2006, she accepted the Lif
39、e Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.1What did Shirley Temple die of?Acancer BaccidentCheart disease Dnatural causes2What did Shirley do after retiring from films?Aa politician and diplomat Ba president and politicianCa director and writer Dall above3From the passage, we
40、 know that Shirley Temple died at the age of _.A95 B85 C89 D824Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AShirley Temple was given a normal Oscar in 1935.BShirley Temple started her film career when she was four years old.CShirley Temple was sent to a girls school in 1941.DShirley Temp
41、le made her last movie in 1954.5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AShirley Temple was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s,BBetween 1934 and 1938 Shirley Temple was the top US movie star.CIn 1935 Shirley Temple was the youngest winner of an Oscar instead of a presente
42、r.DIn 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.E17、 Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this p
43、ossible! A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructuresinto clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污漬) that dont belong on your clothes. The nanostructures dont break down t
44、he actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in asolutionmade of silver and copper (銅) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new. So if
45、you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94
46、liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done. “Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan
47、, “but this is a strong foundation (基礎(chǔ)).” So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1According to the first three paragraphs, _.Athe nanostructures can bre
48、ak down dirt and stains on clothesBpeople can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysCthe self-cleaning clothes easily wear out2The underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.A方案 B溶液 C水盆3Paragraphs - talk about .Awhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes haveBwhat helps the s
49、elf-cleaning clothes workChow the self-cleaning clothes work4From the passage, we learn that .Aits time to throw out our washing machinesBclothing makers like the solutionCthe solution is not on sale yet5The best title of this passage is .ADifficulties in clothes cleaningBCleaning clothes gets easie
50、rCSteps to clean your clothesF18、Super International Crafts (工藝品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon, next to Dandys Store and Cleos Cafe. The Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted products from all over
51、the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded bracelets (圓珠手鏈) from AfricaDo you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets
52、 made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe!Silk handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Eac
53、h bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries a
54、t our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!1The passage above is probably _.Aa piece of newsBa visitors letterCa shopping guideDa trip introduction2The Super I
55、nternational Crafts Market is _.Anext to Cleos CafeBnext to 12 Shopping RoadCon 1/F, Dandys StoreDon 2/F, Super Shopping Center3People can _ in the market.Alearn about different culturesBvisit the International Childrens FundCsell their own hand-crafted productsDsee beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon4Which is right according to the passage?ATwo bracelets cost $20.BThe bracelets look the same.CEach bag costs only $135.DThe handbags are colorful.5What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?AGive money to the ICF.BTake part in a lucky draw.CBuy woode
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