泰安市重點(diǎn)名校2023學(xué)年中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3請按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Marys coat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.Adifferent fromBthe same size asCjust unlike

2、Dthe same colour2、The light in his room is still on. Do you know _?In order to prepare for the coming exam.Aif he works hardBwhy he stays up so lateCwhy is he so busyDwhen he will stop working3、Cheer up! If you want to go up high, then _ your own legs.Ato useBuseCusingDused4、How long have your paren

3、ts _?For about 15 years.Aleft their hometownBgot to JinanCjoined the ping-pong clubDworked in this city5、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _ himself _.Awake , up Bcheer , up Cgive , up Dpick , up6、 Could I use this dictionary? _. Its a spare one.AGood idea.BJust go ahead.CNot

4、at all.DYoud better not.7、I love the weekend because I_ get up early to go to school.AcantBmustmtCneedntDshouldnt8、Mr Wang _ because he is not in excellent condition.AreplacedBwill be replacedCwill replaceDhas replaced9、We did not know you were in trouble at that time, we would have given you a hand

5、.Ahowever Botherwise Cinstead Dmoreover10、-Look! The woman is wrinkling her nose at what the waiter brought.- _it means she doesnt like how the food looks.AMustBPerhapsCCouldDprobably. 完形填空11、Last year, around Labor Day, I read a Happy Ad in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing h

6、ome, who was 1 her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to 2 it. It said that if you wanted to drop her a line, here was her 3 . So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later, someone 4 at my front door. I opened the door and

7、found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself 5 the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for 6 such a nice card to his mom. Apparently, like many older folks, she did not receive much mail and was q

8、uite 7 to receive mine. I just didnt know 8 to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, 9 to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a

9、 nice holiday. I sent her a holiday card and also a couple of notes. I just thought she might like to have someone write to her, to get some mail.She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady, but I did keep her and her family in my 10 . I dropped them a line of sympathy(同情). I hope

10、that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.1AholdingBcelebratingChavingDjoining2Aknow aboutBcare aboutCthink aboutDworry about3AaddressBphoneChouseDname4AlookedBshoutedCknockedDpointed5AforBtoCasDby6AmakingBtakingCsendingDchoosing7AexcitedBdisappointedCrelaxe

11、dDbored8AwhyBwhichCwhatDhow9AbesidesBexceptCorDtowards10AhouseBpointedCheadDthoughts. 語法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something

12、for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat h

13、im, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 閱讀理解A13、 (An excerpt of After Twenty Years)There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger. The few people walking along that street were hurrying, trying to keep warm. At the door of the s

14、hop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, they agreed to meet here tonight. Such a meeting could not be certain. But he waited.About twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly t

15、o the waiting man.“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried Bob.The new man took Bobs hands in his. “Its Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. Twenty years is a long time. The old restaurant is gone, Bob. I wish it were here,

16、 so that we could have another dinner in it. Has the West been good to you?”“It gave me everything I asked for. Youve changed, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall.”“Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty.”“Are you doing well in New York, Jimmy?”“Well enough. I work for the city. Come on, Bob. We

17、ll go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.”The two men started along the street, arm in arm. Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life. The other, with his coat up to his ears, listened with interest.At the corner stood a shop bright with electr

18、ic lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the others face.The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “Youre not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change the shape of a mans nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad o

19、ne,” said the tall man. “Youve been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York. They told us to watch for you. Are you coming with me quietly? Thats wise. But first here is something I was asked to give you. You may read it here at the window. Its fr

20、om a policeman named Wells.”1Where did the story happen?AIn a restaurant.BIn Chicago.CIn the West.DIn New York.2In which order did the following events take place?a. Bob found out his new man wasnt his friend.b. The tall man gave Bob a note from Wells. c. Bob waited at the door of a shop.d. They had

21、 a talk about Bobs life in the West.e. The new man came to meet him.Ac-e-d-a-b.Be-b-c-a-d.Cc-d-a-e-b.De-c-a-b-d.3What can we infer (推斷) from the story?ATime may change a good man into a bad one.BThe police would make some notes on Bob.CBob came from the far West to meet his friend.DThey promised to

22、meet each other 20 years ago.B14、Kings College Summer SchoolKings College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums an

23、d culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 25.More information is as follows:Application (申請) dateStudents in New York should send their applications before July 2, 414.Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 414.Fore

24、ign students should send their applications before July 10, 414.CoursesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendation (推薦) The letters should be written in English w

25、ith all the necessary information.CCostDaily lessons: $40Sports and activities: $100Travels: $40Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026 King s StreetNew York, NY 10016, USAE-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo. com1This

26、 years summer school of Kings College will last_.Aone weekBtwo weeksCone monthDtwo months2Which of the following is true about King s College Summer School?AOnly top students can take part in the program.BKing s College Summer School is run every other year.COnly the teachers of King s College give

27、courses.DVisits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.3If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _.A$40B$400C$500D$9004What information can you get from the text?AThe program will give five courses.BYou can write to Thompson only in English.

28、CYou can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.DAs a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 414.5You can most probably read the text in _.Aa newspaperBa travel guideCa textbookDa telephone bookC15、Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands StudentsThe Inter

29、national AntiDrug(禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers awareness(意識(shí)) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings i

30、n either of the following two ways：Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2011, before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 3：00 am to 5：00

31、 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (125 Riverside Street)All paintings are required to be 5cm wide by 30cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 21th, the AntiDrug Day. The name lis

32、t of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 22th till the end of July.Prizes: 1st Prize(5 students)$300 Gift Card each2nd Prize(20 students)$200 Gift Card each3rd Prize(

33、30 students)$50 Gift Card eachFor further information：Visit http: /www.WoodlandsArtC or call 25143132.1Students in Woodlands can take part in _ held by the City Art Council.Aa pop music concertBa singing competitionCa painting competitionDa namesigning activity2The main purpose of this competition i

34、s _.Ato teach the teenagers some painting skillsBto tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsCto provide the teenager with some art knowledgeDto introduce the history of the AntiDrug Day to the teenagers3The size of the paintings like _ will NOT be accepted.A40 cm wide by 5 cm longB50 cm wide by 20

35、 cm longC5 cm wide by 30 cm longD30 cm wide by 50 cm long4The public can enjoy the winning paintings _.Aat the City Youth ParkBat the City Art CouncilCat 125 Riverside StreetDat the Woodlands Art Hall5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AStudents must put their paintings in the s

36、chool box on June 24th.BEach student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.CStudents can get more information about the competition in two ways.DEach of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.D16、 Advertising is a highly developed twentieth-century industry.

37、 The development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising. Why is advertising so popular? Is it a waste of money? It has been proved again and again that repeated advertising increases product sales. Since it increases productio

38、n, the price can be reduced. Therefore advertising, instead of making a product more expensive, makes it cheaper.Advertising is now a scientific business. Once managers would say jokingly, “ I know that half of what I spend on advertising is wasted, but I dont know which half.” Now, all parts of an

39、advertising programs are properly measured and researched.What makes a good advertisement? There have been major changes in advertising in the past sixty years. People read advertisements partly for information and partly for pleasure. Todays advertisements often start with a question, or a puzzle,

40、with the purpose of attracting the readers attention. Of course, most advertisements contain information. But this is usually contained in a text that is interesting and often funny. Humor is very important. Sometimes advertisements tell a story, or the story may be continued over a number of advert

41、isements. However, there is a danger in this. It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.1Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined phrase “hand in hand” ?AHere and there.BAgain and again.CAs usual.DAt the same time.2T

42、he purpose of advertising is _.Ato increase product salesBto make a product much betterCto spend more moneyDto reduce the production3What is meant by what managers said in the second paragraph?AManagers spent no money on advertising.BNot all the advertisements were well designed.CA11 the managers kn

43、ew about advertising then.DA11 the money on advertising was wasted.4An outstanding advertisement_Ais always an interesting story.Bcan not only catch the readers eyes but is full of products information.Cmust starts with a question, or a puzzle.Dcan make the price of the product low5What does the wri

44、ter think of advertising?AUselessBUnnecessaryCWastefulDImportantE17、1Which is true about the basketball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller is the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the sport in the early morning.DThe club is looking for people to play in a na

45、tional game.2Who CANNOT join the club?ASteven, a high school student who is a basketball fan.BJosh, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-year-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara, a taxi driver who has interest in basketball since she was young.F18、

46、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look ru

47、de (粗魯?shù)? in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way

48、of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wifes mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not

49、 do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, dont be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad

50、 guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However,

51、 giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Ch

52、inese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?AIts OK if you smoke here. BLets smoke together.CSorry, you cant smoke here. DSmoking is a bad habit.2What is the meaning of the underlined phras