2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕尾市八萬(wàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕尾市八萬(wàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _sinceAhas not been heard of Bhad not been heard ofChad not heard of Dhas not heard of參考答案：A2. I really think _ impossible to have a good command of the English languagewithout much memory work.A. this B. that C. it D. on

2、e參考答案：C略3. Dont expect too much of him. After all, he is a child of _ intelligence. A. casual B. slight C. average D. usual參考答案：C略4. If we had been more careful, we much better results now. A. got B. had got C. would be getting D. would have got參考答案：D略5. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that

3、 he_ badly wounded and that he _at once.A. should be, be operated on B. were, must be operated on C .was, should be operated D. was ,be operated on參考答案：D略6. Thanks to the headmasters hard work, the number of the teachers working in this remote village school_ to nine. ( ) A. is increased B. are incr

4、eased C. has increased D. have increased參考答案：C7. From what is said above, we can a conclusion.A. do B. draw C. work D. put 參考答案：B8. The suspect couldnt _ the fact that his finger-prints were on the knife.A. refer to B. subscribe toC. account for D. make up參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：嫌疑犯無(wú)法解釋他的手指印在刀上的事實(shí)。A. re

5、fer to提到，談到； B. subscribe to訂閱，同意；C. account for對(duì)-做出解釋；D. make up組成，編造。故選C。9. The book was written in 1946, _ the education system has witnessed great changes.A. since then B. when C. since when D. during which參考答案：C10. I shall never forget the day_ Shenzhou VII manned spaceship was launched success

6、fully, _encouraged the Chinese people greatly.A. that, which . B. when, which C. which, that D. when that 參考答案：B11. Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.Aclear Bcautious Cfunny Dvivid參考答案：D12. I would prefer _ a low-income job that I am interested in rathe

7、r than _ my interest. A. to do; abandon B. doing; abandon C. to do; to abandon D. doing; to abandon參考答案：A13. _ ,she is experienced.A.As she is young B.Young as is she C.Young as she is D.Though she was young 參考答案：C14. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground _looking for something.Aeven t

8、hough Beven if Cas if Donly if參考答案：C15. Jack works hard and carefully, and he is thought to be a _ young manager in our company by all of us.A. creative B. sensible C. promising D. talented參考答案：C16. Whom would you rather _ the work? A. to have to do B. to have do C. have to do D. have do 參考答案：D17. I

9、t would not be _ for us to attend a formal wedding with the sports clothes.A. comfortable B. appropriate C. convenient D. available參考答案：B18. Henry set up a club for football fans, _ he invited all his friends.A. for whom B. to whom C. to which D. form which參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫66. He _ (accuse) of cheating

10、in the 2008 Olympic Games.67. Cycling is highly _ (benefit) to our health and the environment.68. When you and your parents have got into an argument during a discussion, collect your thoughts and state your case as _ (accurate) as you can.69. In order to meet all the _ (require) of the Internationa

11、l Olympic Committee, Tokyo will set up a lot of new facilities.70. It is high time that the government _ (confirm) the status of the oil leak.參考答案：66. was accused 67. beneficial 68. accurately 69. requirements 70. confirmed/ should confirm【66題詳解】句意：他被指控在2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上作弊。句子主語(yǔ)He和accuse之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合句意可知此處用一般過(guò)去

12、時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為was accused。【67題詳解】句意：騎自行車對(duì)我們的健康和環(huán)境非常有益。固定搭配：be beneficial to對(duì)-是有益的，故答案為beneficial?！?8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你和父母在討論中發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)時(shí)，收集你的想法并盡可能準(zhǔn)確地陳述你的觀點(diǎn)。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為accurately?！?9題詳解】句意：為了滿足國(guó)際奧委會(huì)的所有要求，東京將建立許多新的設(shè)施。根據(jù)all可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為requirements。【70題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是政府確認(rèn)漏油狀況的時(shí)候了。固定句式：It is high time that 主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)/should

13、+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。故答案為confirmed/ should confirm?！军c(diǎn)睛】1.Its (high) time that 主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。Its high time that we had lunch.現(xiàn)在是我們?cè)摮晕顼埖臅r(shí)間了。2.It is the first(second-)time that 主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.這是我第三次來(lái)到頤和園。3. It is/ha

14、s been+一段時(shí)間+since 主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)+-。自從-有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，分兩種情況：（1）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞leave/come/-，則表示“從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?！盜t is three years since he began to smoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。（2）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞stay/smoke/live-，則表示“從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒煙三年了。三、 閱讀理解20. Many American youngs

15、ters earn their own allowance（零花錢）by doing temporary jobs for their neighbors. Babysitting is one of the common of these jobs. Most couples do not have maids or s living with them, and they need to have someone watch the children if they want to go out.Another way is by mowing lawn in summer and cle

16、aring snow from sidewalks and driveways in winter. Many people mow their own lawns，but often people prefer to give the job to a neighbors child. In winter, snow clearing from streets and highways is the governments responsibility. Homeowners or tenants, however, must clear sidewalks and driveways. S

17、ince clearing snow is very tiring, many people prefer to hire teenagers for this job rather than do it themselves.Besides, many American teenagers usually work two to three hours after school and all day on Saturday or Sunday at the local supermarket. They work as cashiers or stockroom clerks. Or th

18、ey help customers carry things to their cars. Other favorite jobs are waiting on tables in restaurants or working part-time at stores or gas stations.By earning their own allowance，teenagers acquire a feeling of independence and a sense of responsibility which prepares them for a productive life in

19、society.41. What does “babysitting” mean in the first paragraph?A. Watching a baby when its parents are out. B. Working as a maid.C. Sitting with a baby. D. Selling something.42. How do American youngsters earn their allowance? Which one is NOT one of the ways?A. By mowing lawn in summer.B. By clearing snow from sidewalks and driveways in winter.C. By working two to three hours after school