貴州省畢節(jié)市織金第一中學2023學年高考英語考前最后一卷預測卷（含解析）

1、2023學年高考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1A large number of exce

2、llent films _ all over the world over the past decades.Ahave producedBhave been producedCwere producedDproduced2I think youve got to the point a change is needed , otherwise youll fail .AwhenBwhichCwhereDthere3Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery

3、 _ just around the corner was correct.Abeing Bto be Cwas Dhaving been4For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke. Silence.Aa; theBthe;aCa; 不填Dthe; 不填5The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.AthatBwhichCifDwhethe

4、r6 You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. But a friend an unexpected visit to me.ApaidBhad paidCwould payDhas paid7-We want someone to design the new art museum for me.-_ the young fellow have a try?AShallBMayCWillDNeed8 Helen,are you going Io the airport t

5、o pick up Jack the day after tomorrow? _ tomorrow night.I would go.AWere he to come backBIf he was about to come backCHad he come backDIf he would come back9She is quite_to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessaryAfamiliarBfreshCsimilarDsensitive10John _ an NBA playoff ga

6、me on TV now.A watches B watched C will watch D is watching11I really dont know _ she gets by on such a modest salary.Awhat BwhyChow Dthat12Like all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world _ is full of love and kindness.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhat13My uncle finally bought his dream house _

7、overlooks a beautiful park.AwhichBwhereCwhoDwhat14With people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters, _ in Chinas major cities these years.Ahave sprung upBsprang upChad sprung upDspring up15I prefer a school _teachers have to work as a team, instead

8、of fighting against each other.AwhereBthatCasDwhen16Wolf Warrior 2, which _ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates Chinas film industry has come of age.Awins BwonChas won Dhad won17Air pollution, together with littering, _ many problems in our large industrial ci

9、ties today.AcausesBcauseCcausedDcausing18The 88thAcademy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre _ seats an audience of approximately 3,400.AwhereBwhoseCwhenDwhich19I think Ana _ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.Afinishes Bhas finishedChad finished Dwould finish

10、20Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?Pity he _ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.Awas sent Bhas been sentChad been sent Dwould be sent第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Disney World is a very popular attraction. But going there can be costly. Here are some su

11、ggestions that can help you save money.Instead of eating at the park, get premade food from a nearby grocery store or even make your own lunch. Also, make sure to take your own water with you because spending $3 on water will make your stomach hurt. Another idea is to pack snacks or quick and cheap

12、pick-me-ups as you make your way around the park.Of course youre going to want to take some Disney souvenirs home with you, but youll quickly realize that it comes with a price. Before buying anything, make sure you have a plan. Some suggestions for keeping costs down include picking your own pearl

13、at the Japan store at Epcot, which is all about the experience and only $15.95 plus tax, or even getting special tradable collection pin that you can trade with Disney cast members or other guests.When you go to Disney World on rainy days, you may catch a lot of showers. But you dont have to. Go to

14、a local Dollar Tree and buy disposable ponchos（一次性雨披）for $1. The ponchos at Disney are probably more durable（耐用的）, but they cost $9. For a family of five, the Disney ponchos would cost $45 versus spending $5 at the dollar store.It costs $17 to park in Disney for a day. Luckily, most non-Disney resor

15、ts offer free shuttles（來往的班車）to and from the park and all Disney resorts offer free transportation for guests as well. If you like to be on your own schedule without worrying about when the shuttle comes, then parking is your only choice. But waiting for the shuttle and going by a schedule isnt real

16、ly difficult, either.1、According to the author, if you want to eat at Disney World, you can _.Ajust take pick-me-ups to save moneyBget premade food at Disney WorldCavoid food that stimulates your appetiteDprepare food before entering the park2、What does the author think of buying pearl at the Japan

17、store at Epcot?AIt can be a terrible experience.BIt enables one to get pearl at a reasonable price.CIts a good way to find a tradable collection.DIts the best way to get Disney souvenirs.3、If you buy four ponchos at a local Dollar tree instead of at Disney, you can save _.A$32 B$36C$40 D$454、The aut

18、hor thinks it is advisable to _.Apark in Disney World for a dayBavoid going to Disney World on rainy daysCuse more durable ponchos at Disney WorldDuse transportation offered by the resorts22（8分）Neither style of thinking is better or worse than the other; theyre just different, as Professor Ankush Ch

19、opra explains To be a great artist, musician, or big-picture thinker, holistic thinking is importantits about context, and intuition (直覺) is importantMany careers like those in science or law, reward analytic thinking, which looks at parts and units, and is specific and logical Of course, the most s

20、uccessful people will be able to do both kinds of thinking, though generally holistic thinking, linked to creativity, is more difficult to teach than analytic thinkingSo those people who are analytic thinkers will see a price of $1.99 by looking at the single numbers, and will prioritize the first n

21、umber when it comes to price. “Holistic thinkers tend to view all price numbers as a whole and are less likely to be affected by the nine-ending price effect,” Lingjiang Lora Tu, Ph. D, professor of marketing at Baylor and a studys lead author, told Phys. orgHowever, that the type of thinking allows

22、 holistic thinkers to see the whole rather than the parts goes out the window when theyre stressed or distracted (分心的)“Our findings suggest that regardless of consumers thinking style, nine-ending prices are most likely to be effective in situations that overuse consumers resources, such as when sho

23、ppers are time-pressured at the checkout counter or distracted by background music or occupied with an interactive product demonstration,” Tu saidThis study was done with the idea that marketers should know about these differences in thinking style and keep them in mind when theyre pricing things fo

24、r different types of peopleBut anyone who buys things can benefit too, by figuring out what kind of thinker you are, and then keeping that in mind when the signs show “sale” with a loud noise!and reminding yourself that nobody makes the best decisions when theyre distracted1、Which of the following c

25、an be the best example of holistic thinking?AOnly if the whole thing makes sense can Jack concentrate on detailsBIn American shops, you can find many things with nine-ending pricesCJack kept on working on one thing and finally achieved great successDUnderstanding each paragraph leads to understandin

26、g the whole passage2、The underlined word “prioritize” in Para. 2 most probably means “_”Atake no notice of Btreat.equallyCthink of.the trickiest Dconsider.the most important3、According to the passage, a consumer should remember that _Athe nine-ending prices can equally affect any type of consumerBpr

27、icing things for different types of people benefits customersCbackground music isnt always to create a pleasant atmosphereDits impossible to affect him even if hes distracted or stressed4、From the passage we know that _Adifferent thinking styles create different pricing systemsBpreference of pricing

28、 system can indicate thinking styleCholistic thinking somewhat outweighs analytic thinkingDboth styles of thinking cannot be beneficial to one career23（8分）John DRockefeller once said: “The ability to deal with people is as purchasable a commodity (商品) as sugar or coffee. And I will pay more for that

29、 ability than for any other under the sun.”Wouldnt you suppose that every college in the land would run courses: to develop the highest-priced ability under the sun? But thats not the case.The University of Chicago and the United Y. M. CASchools conducted a survey to determine what adults want to st

30、udy.That survey cost $ 25, 000 and took two years. The last part of the survey was made in Meriden, Connecticut. It had been chosen as a typical American town. Every adult in Meriden was Interviewed and requested to answer 156 questionsquestions such as “What is your business or profession? Your edu

31、cation? How do you spend your spare time? What is your income? Your hobbies? Your ambitions? Your problems? What subjects are you most interested in?” and so on. That Survey revealed that health is the prime interest of adults and, that .their second interest is peoplehow to understand, and, get alo

32、ng with people; how to make people like, you; and how to win others over to your way of thinking. So the committee conducting this survey decided to run such a course for adults in Meriden. They searched for a practical textbook on the subject but found nothing. Finally they approached one of the wo

33、rlds outstanding authorities on adult education and asked him if he knew of any book that met the needs of this group. “No,” he replied, “I know what those adults want. But the book they need has never been written.”I knew from experience that this statement was true, for I myself had been searching

34、 for years to discover a practical, working handbook on human relations.Since no such book existed, I have tried to write one for use in my own courses. And here it is. I hope you like it.1、The University of Chicago and the United Y. M. CASchools conducted the survey_.Ato find out what adults want t

35、o learnBto find out what adults ambitions areCto figure out what type of person is the most popularDto figure out the number of people who want to learn2、How was the study carried out?ABy inviting the adults to an American town.BBy asking the adults to answer some questions.CBy inviting the adults t

36、o participate in an experiment.DBy collecting the adults* opinions on college education.3、What problem did the committee meet with?AThey lacked financial support. BThey lacked experienced teachers.CThey couldnt attract enough students. DThey couldnt find a suitable textbook.4、Whats the authors purpo

37、se in writing the text?ATo advertise a new course. BTo introduce a new survey.CTo explain why he has written a book. DTo prove human relations are important.24（8分）Ever since his applauded first novel, Kazuo Ishiguro, now 60, has managed to maintain a steady literary drive, a steady amount of creativ

38、e space, and a steady success rate. The Buried Giant, Ishiguros seventh novel, and his first in a decade, is as risky as it is attractive. It is a sort historical fantasy novel filled with dragons and knights (騎士）丨It is a sort of the surface, but it is also deeply human, rooted in themes fundamental

39、 to the human experience: love, history, and the ability to remember it all.JANE GAYDUK: How would you cope with the idea of memorya huge theme in The Buried Giant if you were to set a story like that in the age where everything is online?KAZUO ISHIGURO: One of the questions that attract me right no

40、wI suppose these are questions that arose in my mind as I was writing The Buried Giant, but there was no room in the book itself for exploring themwould be, where do the memory banks in a modem society exist? And I think that question has gotten really complicated now. Maybe in simpler societies suc

41、h as the one I describe in The Buried Giant I dont think those societies were simple but perhaps they were simpler in terms of this particular questionyou could point to your living memory, what the oldest people still remember about what happened, literally what is handed down.JANE GAYDUK: Do you t

42、hink this changes the nature of history? It used to be written down by a select few people who bad the power to shape stories, but now its almost like every individual participates in shaping history and thought.KAZUO ISHIGURO: If you leave the official account of a nations history, a communitys his

43、tory, to just a handful of people, I think thats a more dangerous situation. Particularly if its a handful of people, who are usually the upper levels, who could write the history books and then have those history books taught in schools. Of course skilled, disciplined, and talented historians have

44、always been vital to a society, and I think theyll continue to be vital to a society, but in some ways I feel encouraged by the fact that so many ordinary people now have the ability to put down their impressions; at least theres the potential that their voices will be assessed and heard.Just as an

45、example, when I was researching The Remains of the Day, which is about an English butler (管家），I assumed Id find a lot of accounts by people who had worked in service because thats what an enormous proportion of people in Britain did between the First and Second World War. And I was amazed to find al

46、most . There were scholarly books written by academics about the history of boilers, hut actual personal accounts written by people like that were almost zero. I guess its because people of that class didnt feel it was their place to write things down, and they probably didnt have the tools or the t

47、ime, or perhaps the education even to write things down, and so considerable human experience disappeared. I think there is something encouraging about people being able to record things everywhere, but with such a massive amount of data, there need to be very complicated means of controlling it and

48、 deciding which becomes the things that determine the way we remember what we experienced.JANE GAYDUK: On the topic of finishing books, did you write past the official ending of The Buried Giant or was that your natural end? I felt the conclusion was kind of a cliffhanger.KAZUO ISHICURO: I dont real

49、ly think of the ending as a cliffhanger, but maybe its more ambiguous than I intended. That is the ending I always wanted, though. With all my books, Im aiming for a certain emotion to come over with the book as a whole and usually that is the emotion ending should deliver. I cant deliver that emoti

50、on in an earned, proper way unless the rest of the book has worked, so Im always very aware that the ending is not something I add when the story is finished. For me, the ending for all my books is the arrival point; its what Ive been aiming at all along.1、Ishiguro didnt discuss “the memory banks” i

51、n his novel because .Ahe wrote the novel in the digital eraBthe novel is not centered on memoryCthere is no space to talk about it in the bookDhe doesnt think the society in the novel is simple2、Why does Kazuo admire ordinary individuals participation in shaping history?ABecause their recorded histo

52、ry will be taught in schools.BBecause they can make up their own history.CBecause ordinary people are important to society.DBecause history can be viewed from various angles.3、Which expression can be put in the gap in paragraph 4?Asomething interesting Bhistorical detailsCsome famous figures Da comp

53、lete blank4、The underlined word “cliffhanger probably refers to a(n) _ ending.Aabrupt BnormalCunfinished. Dloose5、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .AIshguro doesnt like the ending of The Buried GiantBIshguro has a clear goal before writing the endingCIshguro adds an emotional ending o

54、n purposeDIshguro doesnt care about the ending at all25（10分）f cars had wings，they could fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans to deliver its car-plane, the Transition, to customers by the end of 2011.“Its the nextwowve

55、hicle，”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh.“Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris dont fly.”The car plane has wings that unfold for flyinga process the company says takes one minuteand fold back up for driving.A runway is still required to take off and land.The Transition is be

56、ing marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both.The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.The company is aiming to sell the Transition to priva

57、te pilots as a more convenient and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport and then youre good to go.When you land, you fold up the wings and hit the road.There are no expens

58、ive parking fees because you dont have to store it at an airportyou park it in the garage at home.The car-plane is designed to fly primarily under 10,000 feet.It has a maximum takeoff weight of 1,430 pounds, including fuel and passengers.Terrafugia says the Transition reduces the potential for an ac

59、cident by allowing pilots to drive under bad weather instead of flying into marginal(臨界)conditions.The Transitions price tag: $194,000, But there may be additional charges for options like a radio, transponder or GPS.Another option is a full-plane parachute.“If you get into a very awful situation,it

60、is the necessary safety option,”Gersh said.So far,the company has more than 70 orders with deposits.“Were working very closely with them, but there are still some remaining steps,”Brown said.1、We can learn from the first paragraph that .Acar-planes will be popular in 2011Bpeople might drive a car-pl