2021-2022學(xué)年廣西百色市右江區(qū)市級名校中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Jack must be in his office, I think.No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt2、-Can you tel

2、l me how to have a good relationship with parents? -Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.AtheirBthemCtheirs3、The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field

3、.Awas playing Bwould play Cplayed Dhad played4、Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _ themselves.Atake care ofBtake afterCtake upDtake off5、-I think English is _unimportant subject.-I dont think so. It is _useful tool when we talk with foreigners.Aa;

4、 anBan; aCa; aDan; an6、-QQ and Wechat have changed peoples life in many ways.- _. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.ACompletelyBExactlyCProbablyDPossibly7、- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawking?- Yes. I _ it since I entered th

5、e college. This is a best-seller.Ahave bought Bhave given Chave had Dhave borrowed8、Why do you think Sam did _ than anyone else in the competition?Because he sang most loudly and _.Aworse; carefullyBbetter; clearlyCworse; quietlyDbest; carefully9、Why didnt you open the door for me just now?Sorry，I a

6、 bath.Awill take Bam taking Cwas taking Dtake10、 Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her . She has gone to New York.AcantBmustCshouldntDcan. 完形填空11、 I like physics best，but most of my classmates find it hard. There are 1 reasons why I like this subject.When I was in middle school，I was in very 2

7、in Newton and Einstein，because their inventions changed the world. But I was not good 3 physics at the beginning. 4 .my physics teacher was very kind. She usually helped me after school. She told me how to do my homework. Sometimes she told me some 5 about Newton and Einstein. I also enjoyed 6 her s

8、ome questions. She always explained（解釋）them very clearly. Now I do well in physics and I always try to help others. I also tell 7 some interesting stories about physics. They are becoming more interested in it now.I think interest is the most important thing 8 us to learn something. 9 you cant do we

9、ll in it at the beginning，dont give up. Try to find your interest in the subject and you can 10 your teacher for help. Then youll find its not so hard.1AmanyBmuchClittleDless2AinterestingBinterestedCexcitingDexcited3AwithBtoCatDin4ASadlyBAngrilyCClearlyDLuckily5AhistoriesBstoriesCpicturesDnews6Afind

10、ingBmakingCansweringDasking7AusBthemChimDher8AwithBforCofDby9AWhyBsoCAsDIf10AgiveBlikeCaskDkeep. 語法填空12、語法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep

11、 researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when

12、 they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be

13、 a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 閱讀理解A13、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the Unit

14、ed States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a

15、10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access(入口) to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use e-mail to speak with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is

16、 that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable(

17、可行的). As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Besides, the portable(手提的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officia

18、ls are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a w

19、indow on the world. They can see everything and do everything.1The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.Ause for their schoolwork Baccess the InternetCwork at home Dconnect them to libraries2Why is the word speak in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引號)?ATh

20、ey dont really talk. BThey use the computer language.CLaptops have speakers. DNone of the above reasons is correct.3Which of the following is true about Westlake College?AAll teachers use computers. B1500 students have laptops.CIt is an old college in America. DStudents there can do everything.4What

21、 can we infer(推斷) from the passage?AThe program is successful BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive. DWe dont know the result yet.B14、 Ragtime is a fast and complicated (復(fù)雜的) kind of music that was popular around the beginning of the twentieth century. Scott Joplin is now consid

22、ered to be the most important American ragtime composer and piano player. During his lifetime, Joplin only enjoyed a short period of career success in the early 1900s. However, his work had an important, lasting effect on music-lovers, as well as other composers.When ragtime first appeared in the la

23、te nineteenth century, it was considered a low form of cheap entertainment, not a serious musical movement. Then in 1899, Joplin wrote a ragtime song called Maple Leaf Rag. The song showed Joplins creative mix of African. American rhythm and more accepted European American musical styles. It was a h

24、uge success and helped to make ragtime popular with the general public. Maple Leaf Rag was the first instrumental work to sell over one million copies of sheet music (樂譜). It was also the first music by an African American to find a large number of fans among European Americans.Although the general

25、ragtime style already appeared for a long time before Joplin began composing, his work attracted a lot of attention from other ragtime composers of his time. Songs like Maple Leaf Rag influenced these composers mostly because they were very popular with the public. And many of them started to add si

26、milar fast and complicated rhythm to their music. Later, composers came to think highly of the high quality of Joplins music, which has continued to capture the imagination of many composers and musicians by now. For example, many later jazz musicians were influenced by Joplins complicated Africanst

27、yle rhythm. Jazz, in turn, went on to influence many more popular music styles. These include the blues, rock and roll, soul, and even hiphop. As a result, many music historians now list Joplins work as an early basis of all modern popular music.1What can we learn about ragtime?AIt was a mix of musi

28、c styles.BIt was most popular during Joplins time.CIt was not a serious musical movement.DIt helped make ragtime became cheaper.2What can we infer from the passage?ARagtime came from Europe in the late nineteenth century.BRagtime was started by Joplin around the beginning of the twentieth century.CM

29、ost of European Americans in Joplins time were tired of European American music.DMost of European Americans in Joplins time didnt listen to music by African Americans.3The expression “capture the imagination of many composers and musicians” in this passage is the closest in meaning to _.Amake many c

30、omposers and musicians relaxedBmake many composers and musicians stressedCmake many composers and musicians satisfiedDmake many composers and musicians interested4What is the passage mainly about?AScott Joplins fast piano playing.BThe types of music Scott Joplin liked.CScott Joplins short period of

31、success .DThe importance of Scott Joplins music.C15、Help NeededAre you good with children?We need two people to volunteer your time at SunnyviewChildrens Hospital. You need to be friendly and cheerfulthe children are sick and you need to cheer them up. Your job is to set up a play group with fun gam

32、es for the children. If you can spare an hour three times a week, come and join us!Please call Mrs Chan at 555-9879. Thanks!Are you interested in repairing things?We have set up a group, Home Love, to help older people who need to fix up their homes. If you have repair skills, join us for eight hour

33、s a month.Call Home Love at 555-4663.Do you love clean beaches?We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach. We dont want to put off this job till summer. We need your help to collect and carry rubbish. If you are available for six hours this Saturday, call at 555-6668 or 555

34、-6669.1If youre good with children, you can go to .ASunnyview Childrens HospitalBHome LoveCBlue Water BeachDAll the above2You like repairing things, so you could call at .A555-9879B555-6669C555-6668D555-46633What can you do on Blue Water Beach?ACheer up sick children.BClean up the beach.CPlay games

35、with others.DFix up old buildings.D16、Beijing was the capital for six dynasties(朝代). Among many new high buildings, you still can find something different here. When you walk through the hutong you will really love this old capital.A hutong is narrow lane between the outer walls of houses. The main

36、buildings in a hutong are siheyuan-buildings with houses around a yard.If you come and go through the narrow hutong, you will get a feel for the heart of old Beijing. It is a place of peace, and its not like the noisy city. Usually, you can see groups of older people sitting together and playing car

37、ds or Chinese chess.The hutong is an important element (元素) of Beijing. Most of them were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The oldest hutong is Sanmiao Street, which is more than 900 years old.The hutong shows the culture of ordinary Beijingers. The people of Beijing used to enjoy a b

38、ig dinner with their neighbors in the hutong. Neighbors and friends are never too far away to hear a shout.There are lanes that are similar to hutong in other parts of China. But they have different names. For example, in Shanghai, people call these lanes linong. While in Hunan, people call them xia

39、ngzi.1Beijing used to be the capital of dynasties.Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix2The underlined word “l(fā)ane” means in Chinese.A馬路 B街道 C巷道 D捷徑3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ALiving in a hutong is comfortable but noisy.BMost of hutong in Beijing were built more than 900 years ago.CBe

40、ijingers are difficult to get each others help because they live too far away.DDifferent places have different names of hutong in China.4Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AOld Capital CultureHutong BThe History of HutongCBeijingers Living Condition DWhat Is HutongE17、If you

41、 go to an American middle school on Wednesday morning, you will hear kids talking about the American idol(美國偶像)show from the night before. Some have called it the most influential show in the history of television.American Idol has been extremely successful in the country since 2002. The show was nu

42、mber one for six years! The most popular episode（劇集）had nearly 38 millionviewers. But why is the show so popular?The idea of the show is this: everyday people get a chance to show their singing talents to the world and become an “American Idol”, a famous pop star. Anyone in the country(between the a

43、ges of 15 and 28) can have a trya chance of becoming world famous.In fact, everyday people are the ones who are allowed on the show. If you are a professional singeryou cannot be an American Idol. The winners are regular people from small townspeople who sang in churches or bars（酒吧）but had bigger dr

44、eams.The winners of the contest dont get a prize of money. Instead, they get to record an album. Famous stars such as Kelly Clarkson and Carrie Underwood gained fame(獲得名聲) from winning the show. So, it seems the contest really works.It is the idea that anyone can be a super star that draws people to

45、 this program. All those hours of practicing in front of the mirror could lead to fame and fortune（財富）.Even you could be the next “American Idol”.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1On Wednesday morning, US middle school kids often _.Aplay ball games to keep fitBwatch the American Idol showCtalk about TV show

46、sDperform on TV shows2The underlined word “viewers” means _ in Chinese.A聽眾 B觀眾 C評委 D制片人3According to the story, only _ allowed on the show.Aprofessional singers Bfamous pop starsCprimary school kids Dordinary people4_ attracts people to watch and take part in the shows.AThe prize of lots of moneyBTh

47、e idea that anyone can be a pop starCThe chance to record an albumDThe dream of becoming a professional5What does the story mainly tell us about?AHow US kids spend their spare time.BWhy the American Idol show is so popular.CWhat Americas most successful show is.DHow the American Idol show creates po

48、p stars.F18、Mike teaches a very basic programming (編程) course to a group of students. They are all very interested in computers.One day, Mike told his students to write a short program on their computers. After writing it, they only needed to type “R”, “U” and “N” and press “enter” to see the progra

49、m run.Soon, a student sitting in the back of the classroom put up her hand. She said, “I did what you said, but it didnt work.”Mike knew that students sometimes make mistakes when typing. So he suggested that the student retype (重新輸入) “R”, “U” and “N”.A few seconds later, the students hand went up a

50、gain. “It still doesnt work,” she said. This time. Mike went to her to see what the problem was. To his surprise, he found that instead of typing “RUN”, the student had typed “ARE YOU IN”!1What does the underlined world “program” mean?A節(jié)目B課程C程序D計劃2Why did the student put up her hand?AShe couldnt write the program.BHer computer didnt work.CShe thought the program is wrong.DHer program didnt work.3How many times did the student put up her hand?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFo