2022屆北京市中考英語猜題卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Dont fear difficulties and failure(失敗). Remember: .ANo one is wise at all times.BA kite rises against the wind rather than with it.CDont cross your bridges befo

2、re you come to them.DYou can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.2、In order not to be late for the meeting, lets _ early.Aset offBtake offCturn offDrun off3、Oh! Jennifer with her parents _ dinner there.Ais having Bare having Chave4、I _ to Canada twice. Its so beautiful.Awont go Bhave g

3、oneCdont go Dhave been5、Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?No, you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcantDshouldnt6、We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in today s concert, but to our great disappointment, only

4、one _.Agrew upBshowed upCwoke up7、Do you think if Tom _the work well tomorrow?I think he will if he _his best.Adoes, will try Bwill do, tries Cdoes, tries Dwill do, will try8、 Jim is really a nice boy.I agree with you. He never_ others.Akeeps in touch withBtakes care ofCmakes fun of9、Be quiet, pleas

5、e. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.Ahas Bis going to be Cwill have Dis going to have10、 He told me that he _ here for five minutes.Ahas come Bhad arrived Chad been Dcame. 完形填空11、I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice. As we 1 our coffee

6、, a man came in and sat at a(n) 2 table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his 3 saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the wall”. We heard this order with rather interest and observed that he was 4 with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter 5 a pie

7、ce of paper on the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee”. While we were still there, two other men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but 6 for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same; he put up a piece of paper on the

8、wall saying, “A cup of coffee.” It seemed that this gesture was a 7 at this place. However , it was something unique and puzzling for us. Since we had 8 to do with the matter, we 9 our coffee, paid the bill and left. After a few days, we again had a(n) 10 to go to this coffee shop. While we were enj

9、oying our coffee, a man walked in. The way this man was dressed did not match the standard nor the atmosphere of this coffee shop. Poverty was 11 from the looks on his face. 12 he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the 13 .” The waiter served coffee to this man w

10、ith 14 and dignity. The man had his coffee and left without paying. We were amazed to watch all this when the waiter 15 a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin.1AenjoyedBpreparedCpracticedDbought2AcrowdedBopenCemptyDbeautiful3AfoodBgoodsCtableDorder4AsatisfiedBservedCtreatedDawa

11、rded5Astuck outBhid awayCput upDtook out6ApaidBlookedCwaitedDasked7AdemandBsignalCcustomDduty8AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything9AwastedBfinishedCmissedDdonated10AinvitationBtimeCrewardDchance11AobviousBslightCseriousDstrong12ASoBAsCUnlessDSince13AwindowBfloorCwallDdoor14AcarelessnessBwisdomCint

12、erestDrespect15Abrought downBtook offCkept awayDcut off. 語法填空12、從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式，使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They ta

13、lked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d壓力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expens

14、ive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source

15、 of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. So

16、metimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 閱讀理解A13、 Samaranch (born 17 July 1920 21 April 2010) was a Spanish sports official who served as the 7th President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) from 1980 to

17、 2001.Samaranch was born into a rich family in Barcelona, he studied business at IESE Business School in Barcelona. He was good at Spanish, French, English, Russian and German. Because of his fathers influence, he became interested in sports. He was fond of football, boxing, roller skating and ice h

18、ockey in particular. Later, he became an ice hockey player, after that he served as Spains national ice hockey coach. He was selected to be the president of the IOC at the 83rd of the IOC plenary session in Moscow in 1980. Samaranchs greatest wish before retirement is to hope the Olympics will be he

19、ld in China. Beijing succeeded in hosting the 2008 Summer Olympics on July 13, 2001. Three days later, he officially retired at the IOC in Moscow. Then he was awarded the Olympic gold medal, and accepted the International Olympic Committee Honorary Life President title. In the opening plenary sessio

20、n, Russian President Vladimir Putin awarded Samaranch Medal of Honor. Though he passed away, we Chinese people will remember him forever.1Where was Samaranch born? He was born in_.ASpainBFranceCEnglandDRussia2He became interested in sports because of_.Ahis coachBhis motherChis fatherDhis teacher3He

21、used to be a(n)_after he left IESE Business School.AbusinessmanBfootball playerCroller skating coachDice hockey coach4When did Samaranch retire as the president of the IOC ?_.AOn July 17,1920BOn July 13, 2001COn July 16, 2001DOn April 21,20105What does the underlined phrase “passed away” mean in Chi

22、nese?A經(jīng)過B傳遞C通過D去世B14、Once there was a child ready to be born. So he asked God, “They tell me you are sending me to earth tomorrow, but how am I going to live there being so small and helpless?”God replied, “Among the many angels, I chose one for you. She will take care of you.” But the child wasnt s

23、ure he really wanted to go. “But here I dont do anything else but sing and smile, thats enough for me to be happy.”“Your angel will sing for you and will also smile for you every day. And you will feel your angels love and be happy.”“And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me

24、, ”the child continued,”if I dont know the language that men talk? ”God patted (輕怕)him on the head and said, “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet words you will ever hear.Your angel will teach you how to speak. ”“And what am I going to do when I want to talk to you?”But God had an

25、answer for that question too. “Your angel will place your hands together and will teach you how to pray(祈禱). ”“Ive heard that on earth there are bad men,who will protect me? ”“Your angel will defend(保衛(wèi))you even if it means risking her life! ”“But I will always be sad because I will not see you any m

26、ore, ”the child continued_God smiled on the young one. “Your angel will always talk to you about me and will teach you how to come back to me, even though I will always be with you.”At that moment there was much peace in Heaven, but voices from earth could already be heard. The child knew he had to

27、start on his journey very soon. He asked God one more question, softly, “God, please tell me my angels name.”God answered, “Your angels name is not hard to remember. You will simply call her _.”1Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “warily”?Aangrily Bproudly Ccarefully Dhappil

28、y2Which is the suitable word for the blank in the last paragraph?ADaddy BGrandpa CMommy DGrandma3The child asked God questions in the order of _. a. Who will protect me? b. How can I understand what people talked about? c. How can I live there being small and helpless？ d. What shall I do when I want

29、 to talk to you? e. Whats my angels name?Ac, d, b, e, a Bd, a, e, c, b Cb, d, c, a, e Dc, b, d, a, eC15、I was twenty years old, and my parents were looking forward to the day when I would be earning my own living. Unfortunately, I had absolutely no idea what I wanted my future occupation to be. The

30、only thing I did know was that I did not want to spend the next 45 years teaching, being a nurse or sitting in an office. But that was before the postman delivered a catalogue (目錄) of courses that were being offered at the local college. As I looked through it, I was attracted by a page that talked

31、about the difficulties faced by deaf people in their everyday lives and how students could help by learning sign language. It went on to say that graduates of the course usually find work in different organizations, such as law companies, the Stock Exchange, insurance companies and banks. Then I saw

32、 something that really caught my eye: “Singer” are also needed for sporting events, concerts, theatrical performances and, believe it or not, circuses! By the time I got to the bottom of the page, I knew I had found the perfect occupation.I enrolled (注冊) on the course, which to my parents great deli

33、ght was free of charge. The course was brilliant. My favourite part was the final lesson, when our teacher asked us to sign our favourite song. It was really difficult because not only did we have to sign the words, but we also had to find a way of showing whether the song was happy or sad and wheth

34、er the beat was slow or fast. It was the hardest thing I have ever donebut also the most rewarding.1The only thing the writer knew that she .Awas too old to find a job as a teacherBwanted to work as a nurse in a hospitalChad never liked being in a teachers officeDwould not get a job until she was at

35、 least 452According to the catalogue the writer read, when students finish a sign language course, they .Ado not have to work with deaf peopleBcan work in many types of different placesCmay not always find a job in their chosen fieldDalmost always start their career in a law company3The part of the

36、course the writer enjoyed the most was when .Ashe should sing a song with a fast beatBshe should sign a song for the last lessonCher teacher sang a very sad song to the classDshe realized that her parents didnt have to pay4Which of the following best describes the writer?AA young woman who has found

37、 her ideal career.BA young deaf woman who wants to help the deaf.CA young woman who wants to be a businesswoman.DA young woman who wants to write songs for the deaf.D16、Mr Jones, the owner of a farm, was one day driven out of the farm by all the animals he keptThe animals were excited to be masters

38、of their farmAnimals made seven rules of their own and Snowball painted them on the wall1.Whatever walks on two legs is an enemy;2.Whatever walks on four legs, or has wings, is a friend;3.No animal shall wear clothes;4.No animal shall sleep in bed;5.No animal shall drink alcohol(酒);6.No animal shall

39、 kill any other animal;7.All animals are equalThey were nicely written, except that friend was written friendSnowball read them out, and all the animals agreedNow, lets go to the fieldLets get in the harvest more quickly than Jones and his men could doBut at this moment the three cows, who had seeme

40、d uneasy for some time, shouted because they hadnt been milked for 24 hoursThen the pigs began to help milk the cows successfullySoon there were five buckets (桶) of creamy milk at which many animalslooked with great interestWhats going to happen to all the milk? asked one animalJones used to mix som

41、e of it in our food, said one of the hensNever mind the milk, cried Napoleon, standing in front of the buckets, the harvest is more importantMr Snowball will lead the way, and Ill follow in a few minutesSo the animals ran down to the field to begin the harvest, and when they came back in the evening

42、, it was noticed that the milk had disappeared1When does the story happen?AIn springBIn summerCIn autumnDIn winter2Who is considered as the animals enemy?AThe human beingBSnowballCThe cowsDNapoleon3In which order did the story happen?aAnimals made seven rulesbThey went to the field to have a harvest

43、cThe pigs milked three cowsdMr Jones was driven awayeThe milk in the buckets was goneAcbedaBdacbeCabdecDbeacdE17、CharactersEditor, Doctor, Scientist, Journalist, Traveller Scene 9 The men sit down with drinks ,and the time traveller tells his amazing story.Traveller: The time machine took me 150 yea

44、rs into the future. The word was is a very different place. There was two races（種類）of creatures: the Eloi and Morlocks. The Eloi are small, gentle creaturespeople who lead peaceful lives. They do not work but play games, eat food, and sleep. They are afraid of dark.Scientist: And the Morlocks?Travel

45、ler: These are apelike（似猿的）creatures who live underground. They are afraid of the light. They have machines. They provide the Eloi with everything they need.Doctor: So the Morlocks are the Elois slaves（奴隸）?Traveller: Sadly, that is not so. The Eloi are the Morlocks cattle（牲畜）.The Morlocks feed them

46、and raise took them for food.Editor: That is awful. How did the Eloi allow this to happen.Traveller: They became lazy. At first, they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed.Journalist: Then, they slowly lost all their skills.Traveller: Exactly. As the years passed, they bec

47、ame more and more dependent（依賴的） on the Morlocks. Finally, they could not take care of themselves. Then ,the Morlocks took control them.Editor: There is a lesson for us in this.Scientist: Only if his strange story is true.1When may the travellers story happen?AIn the past. BAt present. CIn the futur

48、e. DHe didnt tell us.2Which of the following is TRUE?AThe Eloi are afraid of the light. BThe Morlocks raise the Eloi for food.CThe Eloi could take care of themselves. DThe Morlocks live a happy life without working.3What did the traveller think of the Eloi?AClever BHardworking CCreative DLazy4Why di

49、d the scientist say “Only if his strange story is true.”?AHe felt sorry for Eloi. BHe was making a joke.CHe was afraid to hear the story. DHe didnt believe the story.F18、In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more po

50、pular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers sell their ca

51、rs all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油) is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon (加侖) of gasoline. Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision.

52、 Many European cities have narrow, winding (彎曲的) streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people a

53、lso liked the powerful engines (發(fā)動機) that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smal

54、ler cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.Today, Americans car choices are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars.

55、 These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles (SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.1Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?ASport utility vehicles are small cars.BMinivans are becoming less popular.CEuropean car companies sell many ca