四川省南充市第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省南充市第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. When I came back from my 10-day holiday, I found the fish tank was broken and the fish _.A. has died B. had died C. would die D. died參考答案：B2. - I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident. - You have been paid enough. _ do you want? A. How much B. Wha

2、t more C. What else D. How much more 參考答案：D 3. Children asked they would go to the party they were invitedAif；whether Bthat；if Cwhether；if Dif；that參考答案：C4. Have you seen the film Where are we going，Dad?Yes，I haveI heard that it was in five days_ it was madeAthat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere 參考答案：A5. -Jack, w

3、ould you mind driving me to work tomorrow morning? - _. My car is still being repaired in the garage. A. No problem B. Not at all C. Yes, I would D. Forget it參考答案：D略6. We havent enough books for ; some of you will have to share . Asomebody Banybody Ceverybody Dnobody 參考答案：C 解析：此題考查了部分否定和全部否定的掌握。根據(jù)后句

4、遲到的信息，可知為部分否定。nobody 等于not anybody 是全部否定。7. -Weve missed the train!-_, therell be another in ten minutes.A. I dont think so B. Never mind C. Thats right D. Dont mention it參考答案：B8. How time flies! Summer vocationis just_thecorner.A. on B. over C. to D. around參考答案：D9. Im worried about the coming test!

5、 _, you can do it!A. Dont mention it B. come on C. Well done D. Not likely參考答案：BA. Dont mention it別提了；B. come on得了，（鼓勵(lì)）加油；C. Well done做得好；D. Not likely不見得。句意：我很擔(dān)心即將到來(lái)的考試，加油呀，你能行。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。10. -Everyone was at the party except you. What happened?-I _ after Mike, my pet dog, at home. He was ill.

6、A. have looked B. was looking C. would look D. had looked參考答案：B11. The big strike of the workers would _ the production of cars for several months.（原創(chuàng) 考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析） A. hold down B. hold on C. hold with D. hold up參考答案：d略12. If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view. A. 不填；theB. 不填；a C. t

7、he; a D. the；the參考答案：C13. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _review of the case.A. complicated B. comprehensive C. compulsory D. crucial參考答案：B14. It doesnt often snow in my hometown in winter, but it _be rather cold sometimes. A. shall B. should C. can D. would 參考答案：C略15. -I hope

8、 you will be ready to leave on time.-Dont worry. Ill be ready by the time the taxi _.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. will have arrived參考答案：B二、 填空16. I met this elderly lady in town，41 I suppose may be someones grandmother. The city has grown and everybody is so busy 42 (walk), and at times shov

9、ing(擠著) other people. Im not sure what made look at her as she walked slowly by with her wooden walking stick. Maybe its because I wondered if I would reach that age and what I would be doing then if I did.43 (sudden), her stick dropped. I was not so sure if someone had pushed her or it just dropped

10、 accidentally. She tried reaching for it, but I noticed that bending was becoming a challenge to her. I moved towards her, although I thought that someone would have helped her by the time I44 (reach) her. I was wrong. Nobody seemed 45 (notice) or cared much. I picked46 her stick and positioned it i

11、n her hand. She gave me 47 wide, honest smile and thanked me. She raised her 48 (eye) and said something nice to me, still smiling.I felt happy too, and will remember that it is 49 (meaning) to slow down and take notice of what is happening around 50 (we) and outside our own selves.參考答案：41 who 42 wa

12、lking 43 Suddenly 44 reached 45 to notice 46 up 47 a 48 eyes 49 meaningful 50 us 本文是一篇記敘文，講述了在人流之中我?guī)椭粋€(gè)老太太撿起掉在地上的拐杖，我覺得放慢腳步，關(guān)注我們周圍和我們自己之外發(fā)生的事情是有意義的。41考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我在城里遇到一個(gè)老太太，我想她可能是某個(gè)人的祖母。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是lady，指人，I suppose是插入語(yǔ)，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填who。42考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：城市在發(fā)展，每個(gè)人都忙著走路，有時(shí)還推推搡搡。be busy doing表示“忙于”，故

13、填walking。43考查副詞。句意：突然，她的拐杖掉了。修飾動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子用副詞，故填Suddenly。44考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我朝她走過去，盡管我認(rèn)為等我走到她身邊時(shí)會(huì)有人來(lái)幫助她的。事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故填reached。45考查不定式。句意：似乎沒有人注意到也沒人太在意。seem to do表示“似乎做”，故填to notice。46考查固定搭配。句意：我撿起她的拐杖，放在她的手里。pick up表示“撿起”，故填up。47考查冠詞。句意：她給了我一個(gè)真誠(chéng)的微笑并感謝我。此處smile是可數(shù)名詞，用不定冠詞a表泛指，故填a。48考查名詞。句意：她抬起眼睛，微笑著對(duì)我說了句好聽

14、的話。眼睛是兩只，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，故填eyes。49考查形容詞。句意：我也感到很高興，并且會(huì)記得放慢腳步，關(guān)注我們周圍和我們自己之外發(fā)生的事情是有意義的。作表語(yǔ)用形容詞，故填meaningful。50考查代詞。句意參考上題解析。作介詞around的賓語(yǔ)用代詞賓格形式，故填us?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句是語(yǔ)法填空的一大考點(diǎn)，設(shè)題者往往也會(huì)在此考點(diǎn)設(shè)置干擾而增大難度，同學(xué)們?cè)诮忸}過程中千萬(wàn)不要讓插入語(yǔ)影響自己的判斷，例如本篇第1題，同學(xué)們可能很容易判斷出這個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中的先行詞是lady，指人，但有的同學(xué)錯(cuò)在以為關(guān)系詞作suppose的賓語(yǔ)而用whom，通過分析發(fā)現(xiàn)I suppose只是插入語(yǔ)，關(guān)系詞在

15、從句中作主語(yǔ)。三、 閱讀理解17. Can you trust your very first childhood memories? Maybe not a new study suggests.Past researches show that peoples earliest memories typically form around 3 to 3. 5 years of age. But in a recent survey of more than 6,600 people, British scientists have found that 39 percent of part

16、icipants claimed to have memories from age 2 or younger. These first memories are likely false, the researchers said. This was particularly the case for middle -aged and older adults.For the study, researchers asked participants to describe their first memory and the age at which it occurred. Partic

17、ipants were told they had to be sure the memory was the one that had happened. For example, it shouldnt be based on a photograph, a family story or any source other than direct experiences. Then the researchers examined the content, language and descriptive details of these earliest memories and wor

18、ked out the likely reasons why people would claim to have memories from an age when memories cannot form.As many of these memories dated before the age of 2, this suggests they were not based on actual facts, but facts or knowledge about their babyhood or childhood from photographs or family stories

19、. Often these false memories are fired by a part of an early experience, such as family relationships or feeling sad, the researchers explained.We suggest that what a rememberer has in mind when recalling fictional early memories is a mental representation consisting of remembered pieces of early ex

20、periences and some facts or knowledge about their own babyhood or childhood, study author Shania Kantar said in a journal news release, Additionally, further details may be unconsciously inferred or added. Such memory-like mental representations come over time, to be collectively experienced when th

21、ey come to mind, so for the individual, they quite simply are memories, which particularly point to babyhood. Importantly, the person remembering them doesnt know this is fictional, study co-author Martin Conway said In fact, when people are told that their memories are false they often dont believe

22、 it. 12 What can we learn from a recent study?A. Memories form after the age of 3.B. Participants are good at telling storiesC. Adults are likely to form false memoriesD. Earliest memories may play a trick on us13. Which source did the researchers require for the earliest memories?A. A direct experi

23、ence.B. A family story.C. A family photo.D. A sad feeling.14. What are these fictional early memories according to Kantar?A. They are repeated mental representations.B. They are a collection of early experiences.C. They are a combination of both facts and fictions.D. They are further details of reme

24、mbered experiences.15. Which part of a newspaper is this text probably taken from?A. Society.B. Psychology.C. Technology.D. Health.參考答案：12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了最新研究表明，最初的記憶可能是錯(cuò)誤的，中年人和老年人尤其如此。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段These first memories are likely false, the researchers said.（研究人員說，這些最初的記憶可能是錯(cuò)誤的。）可知我們能從最近的一項(xiàng)研究中得知最早的記憶可能會(huì)捉弄我們，故選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段Particip