四川省南充市高坪區(qū)長樂中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、四川省南充市高坪區(qū)長樂中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - If the traffic hadnt been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 oclock. - What a pity! Tina _ here to see you. A. is B. was C. would be D. has been參考答案：B略2. Time passed quickly and three months went by _ we knew it. A. when B. after C. before D. till 參考答案：略3. The o

2、ld farmer has two daughters, _ is kind to him, _ makes him very sad. A. neither of whom; which B. neither of them; which C. both of whom; which D. both of whom; that參考答案：A略4. The boy _that his cock _an egg yesterday. A. Lied；lay B. lied; laid C. lay; lied D. laid; lain 參考答案：B略5. He charged me two do

3、llars _me the help. A. with giving B. to giving C.by giving D. for giving參考答案：D6. Your essay is too long. Youd better _ to about 1000 words.A. cut it off B. cut it up C. cut it down D. cut it into參考答案：C略7. The dog was so _ by the sound of fireworks that it ran away to hide.A. frightening B. puzzled

4、C. frightened D. puzzling參考答案：C8. She is _that we all want to make friends with her. A. A such kind girl B. Such kind a girl C. So kind girl D. So kind a girl參考答案：D9. I mean you have the right to _when you find the position doesnt suit you A. resign B. survive C. continue D. improve參考答案：A10. The shi

5、p makers said it could not sink, but the very first of the Titanic ended at the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean. A. trip B. tour C. journey D. voyage參考答案：D略11. By the time he was 14, Mozart many pieces of music. A. composedB. had composedC. has composedD. was composed參考答案：B12. _ is now no _ that the gl

6、obaling warming is a securitythreat to us allA.There;doubt B.there ;need C.It; doubt D.It ; need參考答案：A13. Im as big as human. In fact, I look like _ too.A. the one B. thatC. it D. one參考答案：D考查不定代詞。句意：我同人一樣大，事實上，我看起來像一個人。此處用one代替前面的human，故選D。14. 用alone或lonely填空(1)I dont like going out _ at night.(2)I

7、feel _ among strangers.(3)He is _ but he doesnt feel _.參考答案：(1)alone(2)lonely(3)alone；lonely解析：(1)alone作形容詞時，指客觀上獨自一人，作表語。作副詞時，表示“單獨，獨自”。(2)lonely只用作形容詞，可作表語和定語。作表語時表示心里感覺“孤獨的，寂寞的”；作定語時，修飾地方，意為“荒無人煙的”。15. You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do.A. although B. no matter C

8、. however D. whatever 參考答案：二、 填空16. This has been the hottest summer _ _ _ (就我所記得的)during my seventy years in the world.參考答案：within my memory三、 閱讀理解17. In Western countries, bread is one of the most important foods. When they get up in the morning many people eat toast (烤面包). They spread butter and

9、jam on their toast. People eat bread at other times of the day too. For example, at main meals, they often eat bread with soup.Its also very common to eat sandwiches. A sandwich is two pieces of bread with a filling inside - salad, cheese or fish. A hamburger is a kind of sandwich.There are many dif

10、ferent kinds of bread. Some are special to some countries. For example, the baguette (法國棍子面包) is a long, thin loaf that began in France.There is also white bread and whole-wheat (全麥面) bread. Whats the difference? White bread is refined (精制的). It has things taken out of it to make it softer and easie

11、r to eat. The trouble is, white bread also has lots of goodness taken out. Although some people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread, it is much healthier.Some kinds of bread have additives (添加劑). They are put into the bread for many reasons. Some additives are good for you - for example vitamin C

12、. Others are there to make the bread last longer. Still others to make it taste better - but they do not necessarily make the bread healthier to eat!53. People in the west have as their main food.A. butter B. breadC. cheese D. fish54. The fourth paragraph tells usA. how to make white breadB. how to

13、make whole-wheat breadC. the difference between white bread and whole-wheat breadD. people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread55. Which of the statements about additives(添加劑) is WRONG?A. Not all the additives are good for our health.B. Vitamin C makes the bread last longer.C. Some additives are p

14、ut into bread to make bread healthier.D. To make bread taste better, some additives can be put into bread.參考答案：53. B 54. C 55. B文章介紹西方國家的主食之一面包。53. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段句子For example, at main meals, they often eat bread with soup.可知西方國家的人吃面包作為主食。故選B。54. 段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容：There is also white bread and whole-wheat

15、 (全麥面) bread.下文向我們介紹了白面包和全麥面包的不同，。故選C。55. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容Some additives are good for you - for example vitamin C.可知維生素C是對身體有好處添加劑?？芍狟表述錯誤。選B?！久麕燑c睛】文章細節(jié)的理解可以細化為：（1）一一對應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對應(yīng)，一目了然。屬于淺層次的閱讀試題，分數(shù)比例較少。（2）語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實細節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上從分運用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系，即正確選項是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子的另類表達。屬于中檔難度題，分數(shù)比例較大。（3

16、）語意理解型。這是一類深層事實細節(jié)理解題，答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系，這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實的基礎(chǔ)上通過上、下文來進行判斷、分析、歸納和整合，才能得出正確答案。屬于較高難度的事實細節(jié)題。（4）是非辨別型。這是一類綜合事實細節(jié)題，出題形式常常是“三正一誤”(三項正確，只有一項不符合原文內(nèi)容)或“三誤一正”（三項錯誤，只有一項符合原文內(nèi)容)。（5）事實排序型。這是一類運用多項事實進行排序的事實細節(jié)題，要求根據(jù)動作發(fā)生的先后順序、時間順序或者句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系，找出時間發(fā)生，發(fā)展的正確順序。例如：本文的第3小題：3.B【解題剖析】此題屬于細節(jié)理解中的（4）一一是非辨別型。出題形式常常是“三正

17、一誤”或“三誤一正”?！绢}型分析】根據(jù)題干Which of the statements about additives(添加劑) is WRONG?可知，本題屬于 “三正一誤”型?！就评黻P(guān)系】根據(jù)文章最后一段的內(nèi)容Some additives are good for you - for example vitamin C. Others are there to make the bread last longer. Still others to make it taste better - but they do not necessarily make the bread healthier to eat! 一些添加劑對身體有好處比如維生素C，另一些是為了使面包保存時間更長，還有一些是為了使面包味道更好但是它們對使面包吃起來更健康是沒有必要的?？芍狝. Not all the additives are good