公開課獲獎《Unit4GrowingupGrammar》課件(公開課)

1、 Words review career againstn. 生涯，職業(yè)prep. 對抗；與相反；違反Do you know him?How much do you know about him?_ he was born, he was believed to become a future basketball star.BeforeMake a guess about Yao Mings legend!When he was 9,After he took some basketball training, While (he was) attending junior high,he

2、showed his talent in the game.he joined the Shanghai Youth Team.he took some basketball training.How to use “before & “after?Before he was born, he was believed to become a future basketball star.After he took some basketball training, he showed his talent in the game.afterbeforeat an earlier time t

3、hanat a later time thanYou should turn off the lights _ you leave the room.= You should turn off the lights _ the room.2. Tom went to school _ he finished his breakfast. = _ his breakfast.3. Time passed quickly and three months went by _ I knew it. 4. The sun came out _ the storm stopped.Fill the bl

4、anks with “before & “afterbeforebefore leavingafterafter finishingbeforeafterbefore/after + 句子或doing形式before的意思是“在之前，表示主句動作發(fā)生在從句動作之前。如：Close the windows before you leave the room, please.在你離開房間前，請關(guān)上窗。after意思是“在之后，表示主句的動作發(fā)生在從句的動作之后。如：I went to school after I finished my breakfast.我吃完早飯去上學(xué)。How to use

5、“when & “while?When he was 9, he took some basketball training.While (he was) attending the junior high, he joined the Shanghai Youth Team.when 既指時間點，也可指一段時間；因此when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞或延續(xù)性動詞 while 只指一段時間，while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。 The days get longer _ spring comes._ the boys were playing football, it ra

6、ined.3. I was about to leave _ the phone rang.4. Jack is strong _ his brother is weak.4. _ (she is) in trouble, she always asks me for help.Fill the blanks with “when & “whilewhenWhen/whilewhen當(dāng)主句和從句主語一致且從句中有be動詞時，可省略從句的主語和be動詞whileWhen/while正在此時，突然表比照5. While _, he received a call from his mum.the

7、TV was onB. he was watching TVC. he watched TVD. he is watching TV B1. _ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach. (2021山東菏澤) A. When B. If C. While D. Once2. _ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. (2021湖北黃石) A. When B. Before C. Since D. Althoughwhen意思是“當(dāng)時，表示主句動作發(fā)

8、生的特定時間。如：While my sister was sweeping the floor, I was washing the dishes.我姐姐掃地時，我在洗碗。while意思是“當(dāng)時，強調(diào)主句動作和從句動作是同時發(fā)生的。如：The days get longer when spring comes.春天到來時，白天變長了。注意：while引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性的。while還可以表示“在期間，表示主句動作發(fā)生在從句動作進行的過程中。如:While the boys were playing football, it rained.當(dāng)男孩子們踢足球時，下雨了。注意： 在wh

9、en和while引導(dǎo)的從句中，當(dāng)主句和從句的主語一致，并且從句中有be動詞時，可以省略主語和be動詞，構(gòu)成when/while+ -ing結(jié)構(gòu)。如：When (she is) in trouble, she always asks for my help.她遇到困難時總是向我求助。While (I am) travelling, I like to buy some souvenirs.旅游時我喜歡買紀(jì)念品。David is writing in his diary about one of his days. Help him combine his sentences using befo

10、re, after, when or while. (P54)A1. I go to jogging every morning. Then I have breakfast. _ _2. I practised playing basketball for hours. I felt tired out. _ _I go jogging every morning before I have breakfast.After I practised playing basketball for hours, I felt tired out.3. I met Peter. I was wait

11、ing at the bus stop. _ _4. I was watching TV. I received a call from my uncle. _ _5. I was ready to go to bed. My father came back from work. _ _I met Peter while (I was) waiting at the bus stop.While (I was) watching TV, I received a call from my uncle.I was ready to go to bed when my father came b

12、ack from work.How about his basketball career later?_ he was 18 years old, he joined the national basketball team.When_ he joined the national basketball team, he has won many competitions.Sincesince在一般情況下，從句謂語動詞用一般過去時，而主句的謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時的延續(xù)形。Why is he so famous all over the world?He _ get the chance to

13、be a world-famous superstar _ he joined the NBA. He _ practiced playing basketball very hard _ the year 2021, when he ended his basketball career. didntuntil/until/tilluntil/tilluntil在肯定句中，主句的謂語動詞必須是_動詞。他一直在工廠里工作，直到成功地寫出了一部戲劇。 He _ in a factory _ _ a play.notuntil 直到才主句的謂語動詞可為瞬間性動詞( )When did you go

14、 to sleep last night? - _ I finished my homework.A. UntilB. Not untilC. Beforeworkeduntil he successfullywroteB補全！延續(xù)性B1.Practise: Fill in the blanks with since, till or until.1.I have been crazy about playing basketball _ I was a little boy. 2.The weather has been awful this week. The rain did not s

15、top_ for seven days. 3.We played basketball in the playground this afternoon_ it was getting dark.4.It is the first time we have played basketball_ Monday. We enjoyed ourselves very much.5.I waited for 20 minutes at the bus stop_ the bus arrived.6.It is Friday evening. I will not go to bed_ I finish

16、 watching my favourite TV programme.sinceuntiluntil/tillsinceuntil/tilluntil主將從現(xiàn)since意思是“自從以來。一般情況下，從句謂語動詞用一般過去時，而主句的謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時。如：注意：since引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是瞬時動詞。They have been friends since they were at primary school.他們從小學(xué)起就一直是好朋友。till和until意思是 “到為止 ，一般情況下兩者可以互換。until可以放在句首或句中，而till不可以用在句首。注意：

17、如果主句中的謂語動詞是瞬時動詞時，必須用否認形式，即“notuntil結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“直到才開始。如：Walk till/until you see a white house.一直走到你看到一座白房子為止。I did not go to bed until I finished my homework.直到做完作業(yè)我才上床睡覺。1. Youve been happy _ I first met you.(P48)2. Spud remained in another basketball league for about a year _ the NBA took notice of him.

18、(P51)3. _ his dream came true, Spud never gave up. (P55)4. Do not wake me up _ you finish your work.(P48)since till/ until Until Fill in the blanks.until go Ready?5. It moved up over my stomach and neck _ it was standing near my face. (牛津八年級下U4)6. Ive lived here _ I was born. (牛津八年級下U1)7. Theyll say

19、 “excuse me and be polite enough to wait _ you move. (牛津八年級下U5) untilsincetill1. Tigers wait _ it is dark, then go out to find their food. (2021山東濰坊) A. since B. until C. as D. because2. You have been in Nanjing very long? Yeah. _ my parents came here. (2021四川內(nèi)江) A. For B. As C. When D. SinceWhat di

20、d he do after he ended his career?_(一就) he ended his career, he became a college student.He will take part in the charity_ (任何時候) he is needed.As soon aswhenever注意：whenever可以用every time替換。C1. Practise: Fill in the blanks with as soon as or whenever.1. David will go to play basketball_ school is over

21、.2.He watches the NBA_ there is a game on TV.3._ he talks about basketball, he gets excited.4._ he learnt that the NBA players would come to China, he tried his best to get a ticket.as soon aswheneverAs soon asWhenever主將從現(xiàn)C2: Complete the following article with the correct conjunctions you have lear

22、nt in this unit. Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball_ he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball_ he was 12.Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA._ he went to the USA, he knew l

23、ittle English, but he quickly learnt the language. The best moment in his career was in 2004-he scored 41 points in a game against the Atlanta Hawks. When Yao Ming was living in the USA, he returned to China _ he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2021 as one of the Chinese athl

24、etes._ he ended his basketball career, Yao Ming has done more charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.whenuntilWhen/BeforewheneverAfteras soon as和whenever引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句我們常用as soon as和whenever引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。如：As soon as I arrive in Canada, I will call you.我一到加拿大，就給你打 。Whenever he met us, he smiled a

25、t us.他每次遇見我們，都向我們微笑。as soon as意思是“一就。如：We began to work as soon as we got there.我們一到那里就開始工作。He will visit you as soon as he gets there.他一到那里就會去拜訪你。whenever意思是“每當(dāng)，任何時候。如:注意：whenever可以用every time替換。He likes listening to music whenever he has time.每當(dāng)他有時間的時候，他喜歡聽音樂。1. _ you click the mouse, theres a gre

26、at deal of information.(P49)2. and I can read them _ I want to. (P49)3. It began to rain _ I left the house. (P56)As soon aswhenever as soon as Fill in the blanks.go Ready?I will send you an e-mail as soon as I _ in Canada. (2021 北京) A. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arriveTime for reflect

27、ionsincewhenever自從引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時, 主句的謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時。每當(dāng); 任何時候可以和every time替換。Time for reflection一: Choose the correct answer.( )1. You cant watch TV_ you finish your homework. A. after B. if C. when D. before( )2. -Whats your plan this summer holiday? -Ill go to Beijing_ the school team ends A. when

28、ever B. till C. as soon as D. before( )3. _ I was in the US, I made many American friends. A. Although B. While C. Unless D. Until( )4. Many students didnt realize the importance of study_ they left school. A. when B. until C. as D. after( )5.You should go over your test paper_ you hand it in. A. wh

29、ile B. when C. before D. afterDABCA二. 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. You must tell her to go back home when she _ (get) here.2. Ill have to wait there until John _ (come) back.3. While they _ (play) computer games at home, there was a knock on the door.4. Please tell him about it as soon as you _ (see) him.getscom

30、es were playingsee三. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子。1. Be quiet _ (當(dāng)我正在做作業(yè)時).2. Shell return the books to you _ (她一看完).3. _ (當(dāng)我七歲時), I could ride a bike.4. I didnt go to bed _ (直到我父親回來) last night.5. Kate went to bed _ (在她完成作業(yè)后).6. I went to say goodbye to my friends _ (在我去美國之前). while I am doing my homework as soon

31、as she finishes reading themWhen I was seven years old until my father came back after she finished her homework before I went to AmericaHomework1. 完成grammar學(xué)案2. 復(fù)習(xí)grammar所學(xué)的連詞3. 先學(xué)inte內(nèi)容第二課時Reading(1) 沒有足夠的睡眠 沒有足夠時間做作業(yè) 使我受不了 感到孤獨 得低分dont have/get enough sleep get low marks feel lonelydrive me maddo

32、nt have enough time to do homework整天工作少吃多鍛煉 變胖青少年問題 更好的控制你的時間 teenage problem get fateat less and exercise morework all daymanage your time better(Free talk)What do you like to do during your free time?T: Do you like your school life in Grade 9? How do you feel? Why?S: T: What do you often do with y

33、our problems?S: skimming1. What are Millies problems? 2. What problems does Simon have? Finish the exercises in Part B2Words learningDo exercises in Part B1Millies letterTrue or false1 Millie is in Year 9.2 She often stay up late to play computer.3 She doesnt have any free time for her hobbies.4 She always thinks it is necessary to spend so much time on homework.TFFTMillies lett