四川省廣元市旺蒼中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、四川省廣元市旺蒼中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. 語(yǔ)音知識(shí)：從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. attempt A. abstract B. shadow C. pianist D. gallery2. scholar A. machine B. chemist C. branch D. championship3. illegal A. female B. delicate C. evident D. cigarette4. avenue A. bunch B. lung C. unfit D. superb5. sure A. st

2、ress B. visual C. sorrow D. controversial參考答案：CBADD2. John Snow found that the polluted water was _ for the outbreak of cholera. A. to blame B. blaming C. blamed D. to be blamed參考答案：A3. Wangsaysshestoppedallowingpeopletosignupto_homeless children after the list neared two thousand people.A. adopt B.

3、 adapt C. adjust D. appoint參考答案：A4. To improve her spoken English, she would half an hour practicing reading aloud. every day. A. leave out B. take up C. set aside D. focus on參考答案：C5. Without _ participation of so many people, the completion of such a project in a short period would be out of _ ques

4、tion.A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. the; the參考答案：D6. According to the school rule, he _ be punished if he is late for school again. A. canB. willC. may D. shall 參考答案：D7. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ yet.A. havent invented B. havent been inv

5、entedC. hadnt invented D. hadnt been invented參考答案：D句意：20世紀(jì)50年代的美國(guó)，大多數(shù)家庭只有一部電話，無(wú)線電話直到那時(shí)還沒(méi)有被發(fā)明出來(lái)。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。首先無(wú)線電話與發(fā)明是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以排除A和C，另外通過(guò)時(shí)間“直到那時(shí)”，相當(dāng)于by+過(guò)去的時(shí)間，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇過(guò)去完成時(shí)，答案選D。8. He was _ down for some days after he heard that he didnt pass the exam. A. broken B. cast C. cut D. discouraged參考答案：B略9. I am

6、going to the post office. Do you have any letter _?A. to be sent B. to send C. sending D. sent 參考答案：A略10. -Tom, it is raining heavily out. -_, we must finish this work today.A. However B. Therefore C. Anyway D. Though參考答案：C11. I have two elder brothers, _ in the army for ten years.A. the elder of wh

7、om served B. the older having servedC. the older of which served D. the elder one has served參考答案：B12. Theyconsiderthatvasetobeatreasure,butinmyopinion,itisjusta_bottle.A.valuable B.rare C.common D.worth參考答案：C13. This kind of paper was as soft and light as silk but _ expensive.A. much less B. much li

8、ttle C. many less D. much more than參考答案：A14. -Why does she have not much free time?-She _ greater responsibilities as she is promoted.A. takes on B. takes up C. takes over D. takes away參考答案：A15. Today there are more opportunities for disabled people to make _ contribution to _ society.A. a; the B. a

9、; / C. /; the D. the; a參考答案：B16. After a long discussion, we finally _ a plan that sounded practical.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. put up withD. came up with參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的討論，我們終于想出了一個(gè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很實(shí)用的計(jì)劃。A. came across遇到；碰到；B. came about產(chǎn)生；C. put up with 忍受；D. came up with想出。根據(jù)句意故選D。17. Where did

10、 you come across your teacher of English?It was in the Kuanzhai lanes _ I came across my teacher.A. that B. where C. who D which參考答案：A18. The engine just wont start. Something seems _ wrong with it.Ato go Bto have gone Cgoing Dhaving gone參考答案：B19. Do you like swimming in a lake?_. I think swimming i

11、n big rivers is a lot more interesting.A.No problem B.Not so badly C.Probably not D.Not all that much參考答案：D二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)人人都渴望成功,害怕失敗,然而失敗也有益處。請(qǐng)結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷,以“The benefits of failure”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文發(fā)表到校英語(yǔ)報(bào)上,闡述失敗的益處。要點(diǎn)如下:1.激勵(lì)自己; 2.認(rèn)識(shí)自己; 3.改變態(tài)度。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:激勵(lì) motivate參考答案：參考范文The b

12、enefits of failureAlthough nobody wishes to experience failure,failure plays an important role on the way to success.Sometimes,failure can benefit us a lot.When I failed my English exam last term,I felt upset at first,but then I made up my mind to study even harder.That failure motivated me to put m

13、ore time and energy into learning English.Besides,I found it was my small vocabulary and poor grammar that led to my failure.So I changed my learning methods.Finally I made great progress in English.Most importantly,now I have a correct attitude towards failure.In a word,failure is the mother of suc

14、cess.It really helps us to get closer to success.21. 假如你叫李明，要在班上口頭宣布一個(gè)通知。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)宣布有關(guān)事宜：1. 學(xué)校將要召開(kāi)一個(gè)選舉學(xué)生會(huì)主席的會(huì)議。2. 會(huì)議時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)：下周六上午8:00-11:00，學(xué)校藝術(shù)中心一層3. 主要議程：1）介紹參加競(jìng)選的學(xué)生；2）參加競(jìng)選的學(xué)生發(fā)表競(jìng)選演講；3）投票選舉新的學(xué)生會(huì)主席。4. 注意事項(xiàng)：1）要求全體學(xué)生參加，不要遲到缺席；2）有意參加競(jìng)選的學(xué)生星期三之前向?qū)W生會(huì)報(bào)名，提交簡(jiǎn)介，準(zhǔn)備競(jìng)選演講?！?注意： 1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)?！繀⒖荚~匯：候選人：

15、candidate 學(xué)生會(huì) Students Union 選舉 election 報(bào)名 enter forBoys and girls,May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make._Thats all. Thank you!參考答案：Boys and girls,May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. The Student Union is going to hold a meeting to elect a n

16、ew chairman on the first floor of the Art Centre from 8:00 to 11:00 am next Saturday. All the candidates will be introduced first, then they will give their speeches, and finally the voting will be carried out. Everybody is required to attend the meeting. Please do not be late or absent. And those w

17、ho want to enter for the election should come to the Student Union with a brief self-introduction by Wednesday and prepare for a speech. Thats all. Thank you!三、 閱讀理解22. Dolphins are much more intelligent than humans previously thought. Scientists have recently discovered that bottle-nosed dolphins c

18、an recognise themselves in the mirrormuch like you and I can!When you see a zit (青春痘) on your face, what do you do? Go to the mirror time and again, and wonder what it is still doing there. Well, this is exactly what two male bottle-nosed dolphins, Presley and Tab, do as well. So, these lovable anim

19、als are not just sailors, friends, but they are also aware of their bodies-almost like humans!Presley and Tab stay in a pool with reflective glass walls in the New York Aquarium. Researchers noticed that when Presley and Tab saw their own reflections, unlike most other animals, they did not seem to

20、think that they were looking at another dolphin. Dolphins are very social creatures, and are friendly with humans as well as their own kind. This got the researchers thinking. Perhaps the dolphins recognised their own images? So they decided to find it out.Using special ink, they made marks on diffe

21、rent parts of the dolphins bodies, changing the place every week. Every time their bodies were marked, the dolphins made more trips to the mirror than usual. If the ink mark was on their belly (腹部), they would expose their belly to the mirror and look at it for a long time. Imagine the dolphins wond

22、ering“Now where did that mark come from? Is it dangerous? I wonder how long its going to stay.”Till now, only the great apes have displayed this quality of recognising their images in the mirror. All other animals have failed this test. The researchers feel that these findings may increase human sen

23、sitivity towards dolphins, which are being hunted and killed in great numbers. Dolphin fins (鰭) are considered as deliciousness in several South-East Asian countries.8. What is the scientists recent finding about dolphins?A. Dolphins are social creatures friendly with humans.B. Dolphins are not so i

24、ntelligent as humans.C. Dolphins can make correct use of mirror.D. Dolphins have zits just like humans.9. What do most animals regard their images in mirror as?A. The competitors of them.B. Their own reflections.C. Their natural enemies.D. Others of their kind.10. Why did the dolphins look into mirr

25、or more according to the text?A. To look for their partners.B. To show their belly.C. To watch their own beauty.D. To concern for their safety.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Dolphinssailors friends.B. Dolphins, reaction to the mirror.C. Dolphins are smarter than before.D. Dolphins are cl

26、everer than humans.參考答案：8. C 9. D 10. D 11. B這是一篇說(shuō)明文。最新研究表明海豚不僅比人類聰明，他們還能認(rèn)出鏡子里的自己，并且文章呼吁人類保護(hù)海豚?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的Scientists have recently discovered that bottle-nosed dolphins can recognise themselves in the mirrormuch like you and I can!可知最新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)瓶鼻海豚能像人類一樣認(rèn)出鏡子里的自己。C. Dolphins can make correct use of mirror.（海豚可以正確的使用鏡子）符合以上說(shuō)法，故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的Researchers noticed that when Pr