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1、四川省廣元市蒼溪縣文昌中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. . How about the party _ at Johns house?Wonderful! Everyone had a good time.A. to hold B. held C. being held D. holding參考答案:B略2. Mr. Green tells me that new hotels are being talked about all the time, but until he sees bricks on the ground, he doesnt _ them as competi
2、tors.A. defend B. explain C. mix D. count參考答案:DA. defend保護,防衛(wèi);B. explain解釋;C. mix混合;D. count數(shù),記數(shù),把考慮在內(nèi),包括。count as當作。Green先生告訴我新的旅館一直在被談?wù)?,但是直到他看到地面上的磚,他也沒有把他們當作競爭對手。3. It is _ to improve the working conditions for the construction workers. A. worthwhile B. worth C. worthy D. worthy of參考答案:A略6. The t
3、errible accident is under investigation. Actually, quicker action _ those workers trapped in the mine. A. may have saved B. must have saved C. should have saved D. could have saved參考答案:D略5. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It _ fresh for several days.A. will be stayed B. will stay C. should
4、be staying D. should have stayed參考答案:B6. What do you think made Tom so upset? _her new bicycle.A. Because of B. Lost C. As she lost D. Losing 參考答案:D本題考查非謂語動詞。將答語還原為完整句: her new bicycle made Tom so upset,可發(fā)現(xiàn)空白處在句子當中充當主語,只能用-ing形式,答案是losing。15. When the expression first appeared, people refused to use
5、 it but _ they began to accept it. A. usually B. gradually C. frequently D. quickly參考答案:B略8. I arrived at 10 oclock, but the meeting _ in progress since 9 oclock.A. had been B. has been C. was D. is參考答案:A31. Dave is always , never making a decision about anything in a hurry. A. modest B. curious C.
6、cautious D. outgoing參考答案:C略10. They have a small apartment_ the third floor of a _ apartment block. A. in ; five- storey B. on ; five-storey C. on; five storeys D. in ; five storeys參考答案:B11. You have no idea what Ive had to _during the last few months.A. come through B.go through C. cut through D.lo
7、ok through參考答案:B12. The hospital, _in the western part of the city, can be reached by many bus lines.A. situated B. situating C. being situated D.having situating參考答案:A略13. It is strongly believed that the train accident happening in Wenzhou in July is largely _ the failure of the signal system, _ 4
8、0 people to die. A. due to; making B. because of; bringing C. due to; causing D. owing to; costing 參考答案:C14. It was a _ story, and we all got _.A. shocking; shockingB. shocked; shockingC. shocked; shockedD. shocking; shocked參考答案:D15. The matter has not yet been satisfactorily .A. suffered B. spellbo
9、undC. switched D. settled參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. suffered遭受之苦;B. spellbound著迷;C. switched打開開關(guān);D. settled解決。句意:這件事還沒有令人滿意地解決。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指“被滿意地解決”。故D選項正確。二、 填空67. 他正在做的事情與他的工作無關(guān)。What he is doing has _ to do _ his work.68. 人人都能看出來她是故意這么做的。Everybody can see that she did it _ _.69. 每日起床后,他都喝一杯水,他認為這樣對他的身體有好處。A
10、fter _ up,he always drinks a glass of water, _he believes is good for his health.70. 受邀參會的人員數(shù)量是有限制的。_ _of the people invited to attend the meeting is limited.71. 石頭經(jīng)常被用來建造橋梁。Stone is often _ to _bridges.72. 他不再住在宿舍里了,因為他的新家就在學校附近。He _ _ lives in the school dormitory because his new house is just nea
11、rby.73. 只有懦夫才向命運屈服。Only a coward _ _to his fate.74. 這條圍巾是屬于楊丹的嗎?Does this scarf _ _Yang Dan?75. 他一直在不求任何回報地幫助他人。He is always helping people without expecting anything_ _.76. ATM 是什么意思?What does ATM _ _?77. 我喜歡生活在惠州這樣一個空氣清新的城市。Id like to live in Huizhou_ _the air is fresh and clean.78. 這部電影很值得一看。The
12、film is well _ _.79. 第二屆惠州市英語經(jīng)典美文誦讀大賽是在 2018 年 12 月 14 日舉行的。_ _ on December 14,2018 _ the 2nd Classical English Literature Competition of Huizhou was held.80. 地面都是濕的,昨晚一定下過雨。The ground is wet. It _ _ _last night.參考答案:67. (1). nothing, (2). with 68. (1). on (2). purpose 69. (1). getting, (2). which 7
13、0. (1). The (2). number 71. (1). used (2). build/make 72. (1). no (2). longer 73. (1). gives (2). in 74. (1). belong (2). to 75. (1). in (2). return 76. (1). stand (2). for 77. (1). in (2). which 78. (1). worth (2). seeing 79. (1). It (2). is/was (3). that 80. (1). must (2). have (3). rained【67題詳解】根
14、據(jù)句意可知,此處使用短語have nothing to do with“和沒有關(guān)系”。故填(1). nothing,(2). with?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用短語on purpose“故意地”。故填(1). on,(2). purpose?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一空處于介詞after之后,應使用現(xiàn)在分詞,第二空引導非限定性定語從句,關(guān)系詞指代前面主句描述內(nèi)容,應使用關(guān)系代詞which引導。故填 (1). getting,(2). which。【70題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用短語the number of“的數(shù)量”。故填(1). The,(2). number
15、?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,第一處應使用過去分詞,構(gòu)成被動語態(tài),第二空為不定式表目的,應使用動詞原形。故填(1). used,(2). build/make?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用短語no longer“不再”。故填 (1). no,(2). longer。【73題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用短語give in“屈服”,此處描述的客觀真理,應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填(1). gives,(2). in?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用短語belong to“屬于”。故填 (1). belong,(2). to?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用短語in return“作為回報
16、”。故填 (1). in,(2). return?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用短語stand for“代表”。故填 (1). stand,(2). for?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處為定語從句,先行詞是Huizhou,從句缺少地點狀語,in which=where。故填 (1). in,(2). which。【78題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用短語be worth doing“(某事)值得做”。故填 (1). worth,(2). seeing?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處為強調(diào)句型:It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其它成分。本句既可以視為對客觀事實的描
17、述,也可以視為對過去事實的陳述,因此可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。故填(1). It,(2). is/was,(3). that?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處為情態(tài)動詞加完成時,對過去事實的推測。故填(1). must,(2). have,(3). rained。三、 閱讀理解17. Most people know the feeling when you walk into a lift(電梯) with other people. A study has found that where people stand is based on their social position
18、on entering the lift. Rebekah Rousi, a Ph.D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people chose to stand.
19、 In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straight towards the back of the lift. She said , “in front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there was a difference in the direction where people look during the ride. “Men w
20、atched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking into others eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors.” Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front, where they cant see other passengers, while fearless people stand in the back, where they ha
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