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1、四川省廣安市華鎣市中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air_against your face. A. moved B. moving C. moves D. to move參考答案:B2. _ their country has plenty of oil, ours has none. A. While B. When C. Before D. Where參考答案:A3. Mike, _, but your radio seems too l
2、oud. Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now. A. Id like to talk with you B. Im really tired of this C. I hate to say this D. I need your help 參考答案:C4. Tom looked at Jenny, tears _ his eyes and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.A. filling; having been hidden B. filled; hidden C. fillin
3、g; hidden D. filled; hiding參考答案:C5. When I study English, I like to put my dictionary_my reach so that I can refer to it when necessary. Aout of Bbeyond Cwithin Din參考答案:C試題分析:句意:當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)英語,我想把我的詞典放在我夠得著的地方,這樣我可以在必要時參考它。out of/beyond reach 夠不著;within ones reach夠得著。根據(jù)句意故選C??键c(diǎn):考查介詞的用法。【解析】6. We cant contin
4、ue to pretend that the problem of starvation doesnt _ in the world any longer.A. live B. survive C. exist D. leave 參考答案:C7. What about the student in your class, Mr. Wang?The doctor said that sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration.Alacking of Blacked in Clacking Dlack for參考答案:C8. To com
5、e back before Sunday, I have made a few minor _ to the schedule of my trip.A. adjustments B. arrangement C. adoptions D. applications參考答案:A9. The population of China _ very _ and about 80% of the population _ peasants. A. is, much, is B. are , large, are C. is, large, is D. is , large, are 參考答案:D10.
6、 Due to the policy of free highway fees on major holidays, too many passenger cars are trapped on the highways, causing heavy traffic jams, some even _ for several hours.A. held up B. broken up C. taken up D. given up參考答案:A略11. The fellow felt rather _ as he was the only person that wore sportswear
7、at the party.A. in place B. out of place C. by the way D. in the way參考答案:B12. _ he told us is the news _ China has got 32 gold medals in this important games, _ of course, made us feel very excited.A. What; which; which B. That; that; which C. What; that; which D. That; that; what參考答案:C13. Time pass
8、ed quickly and three years went by _ we knew it. How I regret the time I wasted!A. afterB. tillC. beforeD. when參考答案:C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意:時間過得很快,在我們知道這件事以前已經(jīng)有三年過去了。我是多么后悔我浪費(fèi)了時間啊!A. after在之后;B. till直到;C. before在之前;D. when當(dāng)時候。空前說三年已經(jīng)過去了,說明這個時間發(fā)生在we knew it(我們知道)之前。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】before的用法如下:conj. (連詞)1、before主要引導(dǎo)時間
9、狀語從句,意為“先于”“之后才”“(不多久)就”。當(dāng)主句是將來時時,從句謂語動詞須用現(xiàn)在時;當(dāng)主句是一般過去時或過去完成時時,從句常用過去時。before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句不能用于否定式。2、before還可用于barely/scarcelybefore結(jié)構(gòu),意為“剛就”。3、before還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意思是“寧愿也不”。4、before引導(dǎo)的從句常用省略句型。prep.(介詞)1、before可用于表示時間。首先,可以表示“先于,在以前”,其后可以跟表示具體日期、時間等的名詞或數(shù)詞,也可以跟表示時間或動作的名詞。其次,可以表示“在做之前”,后接 v -ing。再次,可以表示“緊接在之
10、前”。2、before用于否定句還可表示“直到為止”。注意before之后只能接表示時間點(diǎn)的名詞,而不能接表示時間段的名詞。3、before可用于表示動態(tài)或靜態(tài)位置,意思是“在之前”,與behind相對。adv. (副詞)1、before用作副詞時,意思是“以前,在前面”,表示從較近的過去至較遠(yuǎn)的過去。用作時間狀語泛指以前、不與具體時間連用時,謂語動詞可以用一般過去時,也可用現(xiàn)在完成時,前者只表示“過去發(fā)生過”,后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)“對現(xiàn)在有影響”。2、before與具體時間連用時,一般置于其后,謂語動詞通常用過去完成時。3、before也可表示空間或位置的“在前,在前面”,還可表示運(yùn)動“到前面”。14
11、. Mr. Smith _in the Australia for over twenty years, and now and then he talks about the life there to us. A. lived B. has lived C. had lived D. has been living參考答案:A15. _ up with others, wed better preview the schoolwork in advance and work very hard.A. Catching B. CaughtC. To catch D. Catch參考答案:C【
12、詳解】考查動詞不定式作目的狀語。句意:為了趕上別人,我們最好提前預(yù)習(xí)功課,努力學(xué)習(xí)。此處是動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選C。16. Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as sales.A. which B. that C. when D. where參考答案:D略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)最近,某中學(xué)英文報(bào)開設(shè)了“保護(hù)瀕危動物”的欄目。請你根據(jù)以下提示為該欄目寫一篇120個詞左右的的英文稿件。1. 瀕危動物數(shù)量:12,000多種2動物瀕危的主要原因:棲息地被破壞,為高
13、額利潤而被獵殺;并舉例說明3. 被保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀:政府已建立自然保護(hù)區(qū),頒布禁令禁止獵殺及買賣,加大懲處力度 4. 提出更多建議.注意:文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。ks5uSaving the Endangered Animals As is known to everyone, animals are our friends and enjoy the equal right to live happily on earth. However, more than 12,000 species are in danger of extinction.There are several reas
14、ons for this. _ _ _參考答案:Saving the Endangered Animals As is known to everyone, animals are our friends and enjoy the equal right to live happily on earth. However, more than 12,000 species are in danger of extinction. ks5u There are several reasons for this. The habitats of some animals are disappea
15、ring because of pollution and climate change. For example, the global warming melts the ice of the North Pole , endangering the polar bear. Besides,many animals are killed for their body parts. For instance, the Tibetan antelopes are killed because their wool can be made into shawls ,which can bring
16、 huge profits. Fortunately, the governments have set up nature reserves and introduced bans on such illegal trade. Police are getting tough with poachers and dealers. But its also common peoples responsibility to protect them. To avoid more damage to the environment we should live in an environment
17、friendly way. Never buy products made from body parts of endangered animals and tell more people about the situations of the animals. Only when everyone is involved will we save them from extinction.三、 閱讀理解18. Many of the worlds famous cities are known by some special names. Paris is known as the Ci
18、ty of Light. Hong Kong is the Wall Street of Asia. One small city in Pennsylvania may be the sweetest place on Earth. That is town of Hershey, which is known as the Chocolate Town. It is named after Milton Hershey, the founder of the largest chocolate factory in the world. Milton Hershey buih his fi
19、rst candy factory in the early 1900s. At the time, Hershey was developing a technique for milk chocolate. Eventually he succeeded. Hershey was also the first to produce individually wrapped chocolate bars. His factory grew and produced more and more types of chocolate. To this day, Hersheys chocolat
20、e factory is the largest in the world. Hershey used his success to give back to the community. He built a town around the factory for his employees. He gave streets fun names like Chocolate Avenue. He built schools, parks and shops. This generous man gave millions of dollars to charity. He built an
21、amusement park with rides, trains for children and a swimming pool. Over the years, the town grew. People from near and far came to visit this special town, whose beauty and fame continue to attract lots of tourists. Every year close to three million tourists visit the Chocolate Town. Today visitors
22、 to the city can enjoy a variety of attractions and activities. The Hershey chocolate factory offers tours. Visitors can learn all about chocolate and how it is made. A gift shop sells all kinds of chocolate and toys made to look like chocolate. Even if you dont buy a souvenir, there is one thing th
23、at is impossible to forget: the wonderful aroma of fresh chocolate everywhere. In this special place even the streetlights are shaped like chocolate. Another attraction is the Hershey Hotel. It has an unusual mineral spring where guests can enjoy a variety of special treatments. The treatments all have one thing in common: chocolate. 71. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Milton Hershey B. W
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