【備課參考】2013-2014學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)(牛津譯林版)《Unit1PastandPresent》第3課時(shí)Vocabulary

1、第3課時(shí)Vocabulary預(yù)學(xué)目標(biāo)1經(jīng)過(guò)預(yù)習(xí)，認(rèn)識(shí)一些反義詞。2認(rèn)識(shí)常有的否認(rèn)前綴。3認(rèn)識(shí)怎樣在語(yǔ)境中使用適合的形容詞表達(dá)必定和否認(rèn)的意思。預(yù)學(xué)熱身預(yù)習(xí)課文前，請(qǐng)初步認(rèn)識(shí)本課時(shí)的詞匯并達(dá)成以下練習(xí)（英漢互譯）1oppositen_2_adj.不健康的3_adj.倒運(yùn)的4_adj.令人不快樂(lè)的，厭煩的。自主研究，請(qǐng)帶著下面這個(gè)問(wèn)題閱讀教材。你能分別說(shuō)出下面這些詞的反義詞嗎？healthycheappossiblecorrecthonest教材導(dǎo)讀1correctadj.正確的incorrectadj.不正確的知識(shí)點(diǎn)：否認(rèn)前綴的用法指點(diǎn)迷津incorrect由correct加上表示否認(rèn)含義的前綴

2、in-組成，表示和correct相反的意思。常有的否認(rèn)前綴及其用法以下：un-：大部分形容詞能夠加un-表示否認(rèn)含義。如：happyunhappy;fairunfair;kindunkind;helpfulunhelpful。im-:一般加在以m，b或p開(kāi)頭的形容詞前。如：possibleimpossible；politeimpolite。in-：部分形容詞能夠加in-表示否認(rèn)含義。如：activeinactive;dependentindependent。dis-：少部分形容詞能夠加dis-表示否認(rèn)含義。如：honestdishonest。ir：一般加在以r開(kāi)頭的形容詞前。如：regular

3、irregular。()（2010連云港）-Mum,Imreally_abouttheresultoftheexam.-Cheerup.Ibelieveyoucanbesuccessful.A.patientB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.pleased2IhadaninterviewwithDanielsgrandpaMrChenthismorning.今天清早我采訪了丹尼爾的爺爺陳先生。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：haveaninterviewwith的用法指點(diǎn)迷津haveaninterviewwithsb.意為“和某人見(jiàn)面；采訪某人”，其中interview是名詞；該構(gòu)造相當(dāng)于interview

4、sb.，其中interview是動(dòng)詞。IwanttointerviewMr.Greeninthehall.Iwantto_Mr.Greeninthehall.熱身練習(xí)寫出以下單詞的反義詞。1.polite_4.same_2.long_5.easy_3.pleasant_6.lucky_7.kind_8.hot_9.new_10.happy_11.fast_12.impossible_B依照首字母或中文提示寫出單詞。1Hisfatheroftenstaysuptoolateanddrinksalot,sohelooks_（不健康的）2Somepeoplethinkitis_（倒運(yùn)的）tobrea

5、kamirror.3Itis_（不禮貌的）tolaughatothers.4Wehavea_（令人快樂(lè)的）time.5Ithinkyouranswerisnotright.Itisi.C選擇填空。()1.-WhatisMilliedoingnow?-Sheis_aboutherhometown_thecomputer.A.write;onB.writing;onC.writing;aboutD.write;in()2.Samwassocarelessandmadelotsof_inhishomework.A.mistakeB.wrongC.mistakesD.wrongs()3.Iamgoin

6、gtowriteanarticle_Nantongformyhistoryproject.A.toB.intoC.onD.at()4.Idontliketolive_thebusstationbecausethenoisewillmakemenotsleepwell.A.nexttoB.readytoC.intoD.farfrom()5.Mygrandpaisoverseventy,buthestilllooksA.healthyB.unhealthyC.sadD.dishonest翻譯句子。1昨天我采訪了李先生。I_Mr.Liyesterday.2我奶奶經(jīng)常給我講她的過(guò)去。Mygrandma

7、oftentellsme_.3我們像從前那樣經(jīng)?；ハ嘁?jiàn)面是很難的。Itdifficults_us_eachother_.4若是有可能我想把家搬到公園旁邊。Iwant_theparkifitispossible.參照答案預(yù)學(xué)目標(biāo)1反義詞unhealthy2unhealthyexpensive3.unluckyimpossible4.unpleasantincorrectdishonest教材導(dǎo)讀1C2haveaninterviewwith熱身練習(xí)A1.impolite5.difficult9.oldB1.unhealthy4.pleasant2.short3.unpleasant6.unlucky7.unkind10.unhappy11.slow/slowly2.unlucky3.impolite5.incorrect4.