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1、1.How many: 對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問,表示“多少”,回答常用one,two,many等詞。Eg: How many books are there on the desk? There are many books on the desk.2.How much: 對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問,表示“多少”,回答常用much, little等詞。對價錢的提問,回答常用one yuan等表示錢的詞。一、How引導的特殊疑問句Eg: a. How much bread is there in the basket? There is much bread in the basket. b. How
2、 much are those books? They are fifty yuan.3.how: 詢問交通方式1)How do you go to/come to + 地點? 2)How does he/she go to /come to +地點?Eg: How do you usually go to Beijing?表乘坐某種交通工具:1. take a /an / the + 表交通工具的單數(shù)名詞2. by +表交通工具的單數(shù)名詞4.How often: 詢問頻率,表示“多久一次/每隔多久”,回答常用頻度副詞或Once a week、every day等。Eg: How often
3、do you go home? I go home every day.5.How long: 詢問時間長短,表示“多久,多長時間”,回答常用for + a week/two months等。Eg: How long can he keep the book? He can keep the book for two weeks.三、交通方式的表達方法一、劃線部分提問。1. He always goes to school on foot. _ _ he always go to school?2. He plays the guitar once a week. _ _ _ he play
4、the guitar?3. Those apples are twenty yuan. _ _ _ those apples.4. He can keep the bike for one month. _ _ _ he keep the bike?5. Its forty kilometers away from here to Shantou. _ _ is it from here to Shantou.6. There is an apartment building in our area. _ _ _ _ _ _ in our area? HowHowHowHowHowmuchof
5、tendoesHowdoeslongthereapartmentmanyarecanfararebuildings7. I want to buy two bags of salt. _ _ bags of salt do you want to buy?8. I want to buy two bags of salt. _ _ salt do you want to buy?9.My mother goes shopping on weekdays. _ _ your mother _ on weekdays?10.He works in a factory. _ _ he _?二、同義句
6、轉換。1. Its time to have breakfast. Its time _ _.2. Jane often rides a bike to school. Jane often _ to school _ bike.HowHowmuchmanyWhatdoesdoesdoWherelivebreakfastforbygoes3.Mary goes to school on foot. Mary _ _ school.4.We go home by subway. We _ _ _ home.5. Whats the time? _ _ is it?三、完成句子。We want t
7、o _ (了解) your school life.He _ (看起來快樂) because he loves swimming in the swimming pool.She often read story books _(在空余時間).We often _ (有短暫休息) after lunch.What do you do _ (在上學期間)?walkssubwaythetaketimeWhattoknow aboutlooks happyin her free timehave a short breakon school days(一)Be+主語+其他?Do (非第三人稱單數(shù))+
8、主語+動原+其他?Does(第三人稱單數(shù))Be+主語+doing+其他?特殊疑問詞一般疑問句?疑問詞+be+主語+其他? 用法表狀態(tài)。表經常性或習慣性動作。表能力。1.表示現(xiàn)在或說話時正在進行的動作。2.表示當前一段時間內的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。 一般與頻度副詞及every day/in the morning等連用。一般now/listen/look/at the moment等連用哪些主語屬第三人稱單數(shù)?1.單數(shù)第三人稱代詞he, she, it單獨作主語。3.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(如the girl, that cat)作主語。2.單個人名或稱呼(如Tom, Miss Lin)作主語。4.
9、不可數(shù)名詞(如the bread)作主語。5.不定代詞(如anything, somebody)作主語?,F(xiàn)在進行時中V-ing的變化規(guī)則:一般在單詞后加ing。 eg: be-being play-playingb. 以不發(fā)音的e 結尾,去e,加ing。 eg: take-taking come-comingc. 以一個輔音字母加一個元音字母結尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的單詞,雙寫輔音字母+ing。 eg: run-running sit-sitting get-getting put-putting swim-swimming begin-beginning一、用動詞的正確形式填空。1.Joy alwa
10、ys_(play) her toy in her room.2.Joy _(play) her toy in her room now.3.He often _(do) his homework in the evening , but now he _ (watch) TV now?4. The boy _(play) basketball every afternoon.5.The boy is over there. They _(play) basketball playingis playingdoesis watchingplaysis playing6. Lily _(like)
11、 watching TV. She _(watch) TV every evening. But now she _(not watch) TV. She _(read) an English book.7. Listen! Who _(sing) in the next room?I think its Li Mei. She often _(sing) in the next room. And she _(sing) well.likeswatchesisnt watching is reading is singing sings sings 二、劃線部分提問。1. Mike is p
12、laying computer games. _ Mike _ ?2. His favorite sport is swimming. _ _ his favorite sport?3. He likes playing football best. _ _ he _ _ best?4. We often clean the classroom on Friday afternoon. _ _ we _ on Friday afternoon?5. We are cleaning the classroom. _ are you _ ?6. My sister is reading in th
13、e study. _ _ your sister _?7. My sister often reads in the study. _ _ your sister _?studydoesWherestudyingisWheredoinglikedodoWhatdoingWhatisWhatdoesWhatdoingWhats三、句型轉換。1. Running is my favorite sport. (同義句轉換) I _ running _.2. Jane would like me to help her carry the box. (同上) Jane _ _ _ _her carry
14、 the box. 3. Im making a cake now. (改為否定句) _ _ _ a cake now.4. Tom seldom goes to the English corner. (同上) Tom _ seldom _ to the English corner.5. Tom is speaking English at the English corner. (同上) Tom _ _ English at the English corner.6. Jane is cleaning the room now. (改為疑問句) _ Jane _ the room now
15、?7. Jane cleans the room every day. (同上) _ Jane _ the room every day? likebesttomewantshelpmakingnotImdoesntgoisntspeakingcleaningcleanDoesIs(1)概念:表示某地有或存在某物或某人。(2)主體結構:There be(is/are) + 某物/人 + 地點/某時There is a computer in my study.There are some girls in the classroom.(3)There be的各種句式:a. 肯定句There i
16、s+ +某地/某時There are+ 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式+某地/某時a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞 五、There be結構There is a computer in my study.There is some water in the glass.There are four classes in the morning.b. 否定句There isnt+ +某地/某時There arent+ 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式+某地/某時a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞 There isnt a computer in my study.There isnt some water in the g
17、lass.There arent four classes in the morning.There are some boys in the classroom.There arent any boys in the classroom.d.特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞(如:How many/How much等)+一般疑問句+?How many students are there in our school?How much water is there in the glass?Attention:1.對”某地有某物“提問要用”Whats+某地+?”句型,中間通常不用there。Eg: Wha
18、ts in your bag? There are some books in my bag.2.不能將there be寫成there have.Eg: There have an English class every day. There are having an English class every day. There is an English class every day.There be結構與have/has的區(qū)別 There be句型表示某處有某人或某物,強調的是一種客觀存在; have/has表示“某人或某物有”強調的是擁有或占有。I have a story book
19、.There is a story book on the desk.一、劃線部分提問。1. Mary likes living here because she loves the people and the food here. _ _ Mary like living here?2. I dont like this bike because its too old. _ _ you like this bike?3. They are having an art class. _ _ they _?4. They are having an art class. _ class _
20、they having?5. Its Friday today. _ _ is it today?6. Jane has four classes in the morning. _ _ _ Jane _ in the morning.classesmanyHowhavedoingareWhatdayWhatdontWhyareWhatdoesWhy7. The first class begins at 8 oclock. _ _ _ the first class _?8. There is a pen and some books on my desk. _ _ my desk?9. There are some keys in the dr
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