2018年考研英語(yǔ)完型填空模擬題及答案解析【十】

1、2018年考研英語(yǔ)完型填空模擬題及答案解析【十】 【 HYPERLINK /kaoyan/ t _blank #考研# 導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】考研英語(yǔ)完形填空部分十分考驗(yàn)學(xué)生的詞匯量積累和語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用，是考生最容易失分的題型之一，因而需要日常知識(shí)積累和大量的練習(xí)相結(jié)合，才有達(dá)到有效的復(fù)習(xí)效果。以下是無憂考網(wǎng)為大家整理的2018年考研英語(yǔ)完型填空模擬題及答案解析【十】供您查閱。The mass media is a big part of our culture，yet it can also be a helper，adviser and teacher to our young generation. The

2、mass media affects the lives of our young by acting as a(an)_1_for a number of institutions and social contacts. In this way，it_2_ a variety of functions in human life.The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the_3_ of leisure：there is less time for games，amusement and rest._4_

3、 by what is happening on the screen，children not only imitate what they see but directly_5_ themselves with different characters. Americans have been concerned about the_6_ of violence in the media and its_7_harm to children and adolescents for at least forty years. During this period，new media _8_，

4、such as video games，cable television，music videos，and the Internet. As they continue to gain popularity，these media，_9_television，_10_public concern and research attention.Another large societal concern on our young generation_11_by the media，is body image._12_forces can influence body image positiv

5、ely or negatively._13_one，societal and cultural norms and mass media marketing_14_our concepts of beauty. In the mass media，the images of_15_beauty fill magazines and newspapers，_16_from our televisions and entertain us_17_the movies. Even in advertising，the mass media_18_on accepted cultural values

6、 of thinness and fitness for commercial gain. Young adults are presented with a_19_defined standard of attractiveness，a(n)_20_that carries unrealistic physical expectations.1. A alternative B preference C substitute D representative2. A accomplishesB fulfills C provides D suffices3. A risk B mercy C

7、 height D expense4. A Absorbed B Attracted C Aroused D Addicted5. A identify B recognize C unify D equate6. A abundance B incidence C prevalence D reccurrence7. A disposed B hidden C implicit D potential8. A merged B emerged C immerged D submerged9. A apart from B much as C but for D along with10. A

8、 promote B propel C prompt D prosper11. A inspired B imposed C delivered D contributed12. A External B Exterior C Explicit D Exposed13. A As B At C For D In14. A mark B effect C impact D shock15. A generalized B regularized C standardizedD categorized16. A boom B bottom C brim D beam17. A over B wit

9、h C on D at18. A play B take C profit D resort19. A barely B carefully C narrowly D subjectively20. A ideal B image C stereotype D criterion答案1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9.D 10. C11. B 12.A 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19.C 20.A總體分析本文主要論述了大眾媒介對(duì)青少年產(chǎn)生的影響。第一段指出，大眾媒介可以替代社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)和社會(huì)交往在年輕人的

10、生活中起著各種各樣的作用。第二段指出，由于青少年模仿他們?cè)陔娨曋锌吹降哪酥翆⑵渑c現(xiàn)實(shí)相混淆，人們一直擔(dān)憂媒介對(duì)他們可能產(chǎn)生危害。第三段媒介對(duì)美的狹隘界定對(duì)青少年的不良影響。全文翻譯大眾媒體是我們文化的重要組成部分，但是它也可以成為年輕一代的助手、建議者和教師。大眾媒介作為許多機(jī)構(gòu)和社會(huì)交往的替代品影響著年輕人的生活。通過這種方式，它在人們生活中起到了各種各樣的作用。在電視屏幕前耗費(fèi)的時(shí)間常常是以休閑為代價(jià)的，即有更少的時(shí)間用于游戲、娛樂和休息。由于被電視屏幕上的東西吸引，孩子們不僅模仿他們看到的，而且還直接將自己視為電視中的各種不同的人物。美國(guó)人對(duì)媒體中暴力的普及及其對(duì)孩子和青少年的潛在危害的擔(dān)憂至少已經(jīng)有四十年了。在這段時(shí)期里，新的媒體，如：電視游戲、有線電視、音樂錄像帶以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)出現(xiàn)了。由于這些媒體繼續(xù)受到歡迎，它們連同電視一起引起了公眾的擔(dān)憂和研究的注意。媒體使年輕一代受到社會(huì)另一大關(guān)注的方面是身體形象問題。外部力量能對(duì)