2022年上海高考英語真題試卷(含答案)

1、上海英語試卷考生注意：120 分鐘, 150 分。I 卷（112 頁）II 卷（13 頁），13 頁。所有答題必須涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。答題前,上,在答題紙反而清楚地填寫姓名。I 卷(103 分SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwo speakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwas said.Theconversationsandthequestionswillb

2、espokenonlyonce.Afteryouheara conversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyour paper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Impatient. 2.A.Atabusstop.3.A.Anactor.B.Confused.B.Atalaundry.B.Asalesman.C.Pleased.D.Regretful.D. Atthechemists.D.Awriter.C.Atthedenti

3、sts.C.Atranslator.4.A.Helosthisclassmateshomework.B.Hebrokethewomans calculator.B.Hecanthelpthewomanwithhermath.D.Hedoesntknowwherethe “on”buttonis.5.A.Thewomanshouldgotoanothercounter. B.Thewomangivesthemansomanychoices. C.Themandislikesthesandwichesofferedthere. D.Themanishavingtroubledecidingwhat

4、toeat. 6.A.Shehasnoideawheretofindthemansexamresult. B.Sheisntallowedtotellstudentstheirgrades.C.Dr.Whi tehasntfinishedgradingthepapers. D.Dr.Whitedoesntwanttobecontactedwhilehesaway. 7.A.Movetoaneatdormitory.B.Cleantheroomwiththeroommate.8.A.Bobwonttakeheradvice.B.Bobdoesntwanttogoabroad. C.Shedoes

5、ntthinkBobshouldstudyoverseas. D.ShehasnttalkedtoBobsincehewentabroad. 9.A.Thesnackbarisntusuallysoempty.C.Thesnackbarisnearthelibrary.10.A.Takeherbicycletotherepairshop.B.Dessertisservedinthesnackbar.D. Snacksarentallowedinthelibrary.B.Leaveherbicycleoutside.D.Checkifthegarageisdry.C.Cleanthegarage

6、aftertherainstops. SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeasked threequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthe questionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefour possibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswerto thequest

7、ionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage. 11.A.Ithelpscareforcustomersdogs.C.Noneofthedogsarecaged. C.Shecanhavefreecoffee.13.A.Anewkindofcaf .B.Youhavetobuyfoodfordogs.D.ThereisadognamedPrincess.B.Sheenjoysthe funwithapet.D.Shedoesntliketobealone.B.Anewbrandofcoffee.D.Aneww

8、ay toraisepets.C.Anewhomeforpets.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage. 14.A.Atrendthathighachieversaregivenalowersalary.B.Aviewthatlifequalityismoreimportantthanpay. C.Adreamoftheyoungforfast-pacedjobs.D.Anewtermcreatedbyhighachievers. 15.A.10%.B.12%.D.7%.C.6%16.A.Peoplearelesssatisfied

9、withtheirlives.B.Thefinancialinvestmentmay increase.C.Well-paidjobsarenoteasytofind. SectionCD.Unexpectedproblemsmayarise.Directions:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversations willbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthe numberedblankswiththeinformationyo

10、uhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyour answersheet.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassages coherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineach blankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useoneword thatbestfitsea

11、chblank.(A)GiftfromastrangerbutIdnoticedawomaninabluecarcirclingforawhile.(25)Iwasina goodmood,Iletherhaveit.OntheedgeofthecarparkIbackedintothenext availablespot itwasatightfit.PrettysoonIdmademywaythroughthesupermarketandwasFeelinggood,I(26)(empty)mypursechangeintothehandsofahomeless manandhelpeda

12、strugglingwomanreversepark.JustasIapproachedmycar,IsawthewomanIdlethavemycarspotearlier.She wasgivingme(27)oddlookhalfpuzzled,halfintent(wishedherapleasantday.AsIsqueezedbackintomycar,Isawthesamelady(28) (look)inatme.“Hello,”shesaid,hesitantly.“This(29)soundcrazybutI wasonmywaytodrojustsomuch(30)her

13、.Youhelpedthosepeople,Inoticed,andyouseemedso happy.”Shelookedatmemeaningfullyandpassedaboxinthroughthewindow.“I thinkshewouldlikeyoutohaveit.”(31)(shock),Itookitfromher automatically.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.(B)AskHelpfulHannahDearHelpfulHannah,Irecentlyreadanarticleabout“nomophobia,”(40)sufferAllthe

14、seofofficedesignarerelated.Themostsuccessfulofficedesignsarelikea goodmarriage thewell-designedofficeandtheemployeesthatoccupyitare seeminglymadeforeachother.SectionADirections:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrases markedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitst

15、hecontext.Ifyoustudiedpicturesthatancientpeopleleftonrockwallsandyoutriedto determinetheirmeaning,youwouldnotdetectadeepinterestinromanceamong theartists.,youwouldseeplentyofanimalswithpeoplerunningafterthem.Lifefor ancientpeopleseemedtocenteronhuntingandgatheringwildfoodsformeals.FirstImpressionToh

16、elpdeterminetheofattraction,researcherspaired164collegeclassmatesand hadthemtalkfor3,6or10minutessotheycouldgetasenseofeachothers individuality.Thenstudentswereaskedtowhatkindofrelationshiptheywere likelytobuildwiththeirpartners.Afternineweeks,theyreportedwhathappened.Asitturnedout,theirjudgmentsoft

17、enheldtrue.Studentsseemedtoatanearly stagewhowouldbestfitintotheirlives.TheKnowsScientistshavealsoturnedtononhumanstoincreaseunderstandingofattraction. Manyanimalsgiveoffpheromonesthencanproducearesponsein,otheranimalsofthesamespecies.Pheromonescan signalthatananimaliseitherreadytofightorisfeelingto

18、partnerships.Incontrast, humansdonotseemtobeasasotheranimalsatdetectingsuchchemicals.Smell, however,doesseemtoplayapartinhumanattraction.Althoughwemaynotbe awareofchemicalslikepheromonesconsciously,wegiveandreceiveloadsof informationthroughsmellineveryinteractionwithotherpeople.FaceValueWhenshownana

19、ttractivefaceandthenwordswithgoodorbadassociations, peoplerespondedtowordsfasterafterviewinganattractiveface.Seeingsomething attractiveseemstocausehappythinking.51.A.Instead 52.A.romantic 53.A.priority54.A.testedB.ThereforeB.stressfulB.proofB.imposed B.virtuesC.MoreoverC.centralD.OtherwiseD.benefici

20、alD.principleD.createdD.passions D.intensionsD.recallD.matureD.questionD.HandD.superiorD.giftedD.signals D.assessC.possibilityC.changed55.A.appearances56.A.illustrations57.A. predict58.A.critical59.A.memorize60.A.Nose61.A.openC.similaritiesC. ingredientsC.diagnoseC.randomB.implicationsB.investigateB

21、.initialB. distinguishB.EyeB.alertB.amazedC.negotiateC.HeartC.resistant62.A. disappointed63.A.emotions64.A.enhanceC.confusedC.individualityC.maintainB.attractivenessB.possess 65.A.familiar SectionBB.plainC.positiveD.insultingDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveral que

22、stionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarked A,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthe passageyouhavejustread.(A)Looktomanyofhistorysculturalsymbols,andthereyoullfindanancestorof Frosty,thesnowmaninthemovieFrozen.Itappearedonsomeofthefirstpostcards,

23、 starredinsomeoftheearliestsilentmovies,andwasthesubjectofacoupleofthe earliestphotos,datingallthewaybacktothe1800s.Idiscoveredevenmoreabout oneofhumanitysearliestformsoffolkartduringseveralyearsofresearcharound theworld.lit.Whenthesnowmanexplodes,winterisconsideredofficiallyoverisburntdown,thelonge

24、rsummerissaidtobe.A.Peoplethoughtofsnowasholyartsupplies. B.Peoplelongedtoseemasterpiecesofsnow. C.Buildingsnowmenwasawayforpeopletoexpressthemselves. D.Buildingsnowmenhelpedpeopledeveloptheirskillandthought. A.snowmenweremademainlybyartistsC.snowmenwerepoliticallycriticizedB.snowmenenjoyedgreatpopu

25、larityD. snowmencauseddamagingfloods68.InZurich,theblowingupoftheBggsymbolizesA.thestartoftheparade69.Whatcanbeconcludedaboutsnowmenfromthepassage? A.Theywereappreciatedinhistory.C.Theywererelatedtomovies. (B)B.Theyhavelosttheirvalue.D.Theyvaryinshapeandsize. 70.Inthefilmreview,whatisParagraphAmainl

26、yabout?A.Theintroductiontotheleadingroles. 71.Accordingtothefilmreview,“themonster”(paragraphB)referstoA.agun-crazyhunterA.Itsfullofwitandhumour.B.Itscharactersshowfeelingswithoutwords. C.ItisanadventurefilmdirectedbyPeterSallis. D.Itisabouttheharmonybetweenmanandanimals. (C)Theworkshopsalltakethesa

27、meform,focusingonasingleplayasakindofcase study,andusingindividualscenesasspecificlessons.InJuliusCaesar,forexample, Cassiussslyprovocation(thebasisforadiscussionofmethodsofteambuildingandgrassrootsorganising.Manyoftheparticipantspointedtoveryspecificelementsintheplaythattheyfelt toberelated.Caesars

28、pride,whichledtohismurder,andBrutussmistakesin leadingthetraitorsafterthemurder,theysaid,raisevitalquestionsforanyone servinginabusinesswhenandhowdoyouresisttheboss?73.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatdidalltheexecutivesthinkofBrutus? A.Cruel.B.Superior.C.Honourable.D.Rude.74.Accordingtothepassage,theAdelm

29、anssetup“MoversandShakespeares”to .A.helpe xecutivestounderstandShakespearesplaysbetter B.giveadviceonleadershipbyanalysingShakespearesplays C.providecasestudiesofShakespearesplaysinliteratureworkshops D.guidegovernmentagenciestofollowthecharactersinShakespeares75.WhydotheAdelmansconductaworkshoponH

30、enryV? A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcatchingopportunities. B.Toencouragemasterfulleaderstoplanstrategiestowin. C.Toillustratetheharmofprejudicesinmanagement.D.Towarnexecutivesagainstpowermisuse. 76.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat. B.executivesfeelboredwithtoomanyspecificelementsofShakespearesplays.

31、C.theAdelmanswillmakemoreprofitsiftheyareprofessionalscholars. D.Shakespearehasplayedanimportantroleinthemanagementfield.77.Thebesttitleforthepassageis. A.Shakespearesplays:Executivesreconsidercorporateculture B.Shakespeares plays:Anessentialkeytobusinesssuccess C.Shakespearesplays:Alessonforbusines

32、smotivation SectionCconsideredlessenjoyable.Althoughthedrillsusedindeliberatepracticemightnot bethemostenjoyable,theymightbethemostrelevanttoimprovingperformance.78.Besidesthelearningofmotorskills,whataretheothertwoimportantobjectives ofyouthsport?morelikelyto.81.Incontrasttodeliberateplay,deliberat

33、epracticeisaimedat. II 卷(47 分)I.Translationthebrackets.美食是人們造訪上海的樂趣之一。(visit)街頭藝術(shù)家運用創(chuàng)意將鮮艷明亮的色彩帶進了老社區(qū)。(bring)在你生命中，如果有一個人你需要對他說對不起，那就去向他道歉吧。(apology)這個游戲的獨特之處在于它讓孩子學會如何應(yīng)對現(xiàn)實生活中的問題。(What)(inorderthat)II.GuidedWriting學校即將舉辦“讀書節(jié)”, 目前正廣泛征集“讀書節(jié)” 宣傳冊圖片。 假設(shè)你是該校學生潘陽, 你已找到以下三幅圖片, 決定給讀書節(jié)組委會寫一封信, 推薦其中一幅,。你的信須包括以

34、下內(nèi)容：簡單描述你想推薦的那幅圖片;闡述你用這幅圖片宣傳“讀書節(jié)” 15/21參考答案第卷1 10 1 11 16 2 17 至24 1 30 分。1.A2.C3.D4.C5.D6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.A14.B15.D16.D17.XW9470218.electricity19.engineer20.Wednesday21.disabled22.thehuman spirit23.inspiring24.anonlinediary/adiaryonline1 26 分。31.Shocked32.thenicest33.tocheck34.that35.asif/

35、asthough36.who37.ignoring38.someone/somebody39.hasbeeninterrupted/isbeinginterrupted/ isinterrupted40.which41.I42.B43.H44.D45.C46.J47.A48.E49.G50.F51 65 1 66 77 2 78 至81 2 47 分。51.A52.C53.B54.D55.C56.C57.A58.B59.B60.A61.A62.D63.B64.D65.C66.C67.B68.C69.A70.D71.C72.A73.A74.B75.A76.D77.D78.Improvedphys

36、icalhealthandpsychosocialdevelopment. 79.participateinsportsduringadulthood 80.Theychangerulestosuittheirneedsandtheirenvironment. 81.improvingperformance第卷1.DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasuresforpeopletovisitShanghai.creativity.anapology.4.Whatmakesthegameuniqueisthatithelpschildrenlearnhowtocopewith

37、problemsinreallife.5.Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulike canhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.寫作略Listeningtexts 1.W：Sorrysir,yourroomwillbereadysoon. M：Dontyouunderstand?Iwanttohavearestimmediately. Q：Howdoesthemanfeel?2.3.W：Ihavereadallyourbooks.Youhav

38、ejustM：Yes,itsaboutafilmstarandwillbetranslatedintoseverallanguages.Q：Whatismostprobablytheman?4.M：Sorry,IdroppeditandnowtheONbuttondoesntlightup.Q：Whatisthemansproblem?5.W:Andy,youvebeenstandinginfrontofthatsandwichcounterforever. M:Sorry,Ijustwishtheydidntgivemesomanychoices.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromth

39、econversation? 6.M:MissChan,IwaswonderingifyoucouldfindouthowIdidonthemiddleterm exam?W:Sorry,DoctorWhiteisoutoftownandImnotinthepositiontogiveoutthat kindofinforma-tion. Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean? 7.W:Whatweneedisaroommatewhoisneatandclean. M:LetswritethatintheadvertisementQ：Whatarethetwospeakersmostp

40、robablygoingtodo?8.M:IhearthatBobisplanningtostudyabroad. W:NotifIcantalkhimoutofit.Believeme,Imtrying. Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?9.M:Isthisthesnackbaralwaysdeserted? W:Itstheendofthesemester.Everyoneisinthelibrary. Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?10.M：Look!Itsgoingtopour.Youdbetterputyourbikeinthegarage. W：Why

41、bother?itsbeenthroughalotworseandQ：Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydo?SectionBDirections:InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeasked threeques-tionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthe questionswillbespo-kenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefour possibleanswersonyourpape

42、r,anddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswerto thequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.whilepeopledrinkcoffeeandeatsandwiches.Youcanplaywithallthedogsatthe BallHouse.LoriChongoestotheBallHouseaboutonceaweek.Shelikestoplay withPrincess,herfavoritedog.SheoftenbuysfoodforPr

43、incess,too.Lorilikestogo totheSnoopyCafformanyreasons.“Ilovedogs”shesays,“butmyapartmentis toosmallforadog.Also,dogsdontliketobealone,andIworkallday”.Sowhen Lorineedstohavesomefunwiththepet,shegoestothedogcafDogcafesareverypopularinKorea,buttheyarenotcheap.Acupofcoffeecosts aboutthreedollarsandfifty

44、cents,butthefunisfree.Questions. 11.HowistheBallHousedifferentfromtheSnoopyCaf12.WhydoesLorilikegoingtotheSnoopyCaf?13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Wearehearingalotthesedaysaboutdownshifting,sowhatisit?Theterm downshiftingfirstap-pearedin1994.Itwascoi

45、nedbytheTrans-researchInstitute todescribeanewphilosophybywhichhigherachieversatworkchosealower salaryinexchangeforabetterqualityoflife.Ac-cordingtoarecentstudy,4outof 10peopleunder35yearsoldareplanningtodownshiftfromstressfuljobstoa slowerpaceoflife.Itisnotjustthedreamoftheyoung,Itisalsopopularwith

46、35to54-yearold,12%ofwhomaremakingplanstodownshift,16%hopingtodownso innext2years.Thestudyfoundthat,7%ofworkershadalreadydownshifted.DoctorLucyGrand,a psychologistlookingatthephenomenon,believesthatthedownshiftingisadream thatmoreandmorepeoplewanttoturnintoareality.Peoplearenotsatisfiedwith theirlives,andtheywanttomakechanges.HoweverDoctorGrandadds,thatsome peoplewillhesitate,becausetheydontwhileotherswillrushintodownshiftingtodiscoverthattheirdreamendsupwiththefinancialcrisis.Soitssomethingthatrequiresalotofthoughtandplanningto getright.