高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空優(yōu)秀課件

1、語(yǔ)法填空專(zhuān)題 提示詞為動(dòng)詞題的解題技巧【Learning aims】 : 1.To master the methods and techniques to fill in the blanks .2.To improve the ability of analyzing the sentence structure .3.To apply the grammar to practice freely .4.To enjoy the pleasure of learning English .高考語(yǔ)法填空題兩類(lèi)“空”：1. 純空格:2. 給出提示詞題 1.給出動(dòng)詞題2.詞形和詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換題冠詞、介

2、詞、代詞和連詞考查方式考查方式_空_空37技巧1. 高考真題（1）In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It _61_（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. （2）It was raining lightly when I_61_(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. （3） So it was a great honour to be invi

3、ted backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I_62_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. 高考真題歸納總結(jié)：主句或從句中沒(méi)有_，需填的詞應(yīng)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。_和_要瞻前顧后。謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)wasarrivedwas allowedStep1 test methods of verbsStep1 test methods of verbs技巧2. 高考真題（4）Con

4、fucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69_（be）too violent for use at the table. （5）While making great efforts to run away, she _ (fall) over the hill and died. 高考真題歸納總結(jié)：句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，但需填的詞與句中已存在的謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)一致，并且中間有_或_連詞時(shí)，需填的詞應(yīng)是_。時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)要瞻前顧后。并列選擇性謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞werewerefellfell技巧3. 高考真題(6) It took years

5、of work_65_(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. (7) A study of travelers_68_ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. (8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick gateways here fo

6、r people_70_(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全國(guó)卷2019年）to reduceconductedliving高考真題歸納總結(jié)：若句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，又沒(méi)有并列詞連詞與已給出的動(dòng)詞并列時(shí)，所給動(dòng)詞要用_。若是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要確定是用to do 形式，doing形式, 還是done形式。_表示將來(lái)和目的。 doing 表示_和_。done 表示_和_。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞to do主動(dòng)進(jìn)行被動(dòng)完成 Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite V

7、erbstep2step21. Truly elegant chopsticks might _ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.因主語(yǔ)chopsticks與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞make之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面，故應(yīng)填be made。be made2. This included digging up the road, _(lay) the track and then building a strong roof 與前面的digging 及后面的and then building為并列關(guān)系，一起作included的賓語(yǔ)；根據(jù)

8、“并列一致”可知，也應(yīng)用-ing形式，故填laying (鋪)。laying3.Later, engineers _(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.根據(jù)上下文謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。managed4. (2019全國(guó)卷61)But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term _(rest).由spenddoing sth.可知。5

9、. (2019全國(guó)卷65) But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants _(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.由want to do sth.可知。restingto prove6.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and _ (disappoint).因looked作“看起來(lái)”解是系動(dòng)詞，故用作形容詞用的過(guò)去分詞disa

10、ppointed充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)，表示“感到失望的”。disappointed7. If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely _ (bring) your work home. 因be likely to do sth.是固定搭配。to bringStep 3: Finish the grammar filling of 2017 national examThere has been a recent trend in the food service industry towar

11、d lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（醫(yī)學(xué)界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight.asaseffects effects Fat and salt

12、are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 _(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64_(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 _ result, people will eat more food to try to make up

13、 for that something missing. Even 66 _ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. to process to process are removed are removed a a worse worse Fast food 67 _(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 _ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having en

14、ough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃點(diǎn)心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 _ (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 _ is not good for the health.is is eating eating careful careful whichwh

15、ich Adapt the following article to design a grammar filling and write it down. (at least 3-4 verbs )step4step4Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top attraction.So it was a great honour to be invited backstage

16、 at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I was allowed to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be officially given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes

17、 back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include introducing British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a researc

18、h in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by its mother. The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, the other is with mumshe never suspects.Step 5 Group work: share y

19、our grammar filling with your partners. Choose the best one in your group.Step 6: Compare your grammar filling with 2016 national exam I sChengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 (attract).So it was a great

20、honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. Bu

21、t my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas

22、 at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 68 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mumshe never suspects.attractionwas allowedofficiallytowhenpermittedintroducingitsdaystheStep 7: Homework