高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空專項(xiàng)突破講義

1、高考英語復(fù)習(xí)完型填空專項(xiàng)突破完型總分值二單詞+邏輯【完型填空十二大命題原理】完型二利用現(xiàn)有的關(guān)系，恢復(fù)本來的樣子！(1)主題詞命題(2)段首句命題，看完全段再選(3)并列處命題，前后越像越好(結(jié)構(gòu)相同，含義相似)(4)轉(zhuǎn)折處命題，含義態(tài)度相反(5)動詞命題，考慮動作的順承(通過前后的動詞，判斷這個(gè)動詞)(6)名詞命題,考慮詞伙的重復(fù) tourism travel trip journey tourist.連詞命題，考慮前后句意思because/ although/ so that.(8)介詞命題，做完后再數(shù)個(gè)數(shù)(9)修飾關(guān)系：如果兩個(gè)修飾語都修飾一個(gè)名詞，那么兩個(gè)修飾語含義越像越好 eg :

2、He is a diligent boy (who often stays up late) (at niqht) (to study).(10)解釋關(guān)系：線索要么在空格后的括號中，要么在空格后的句子里。A of B :當(dāng)A是量詞時(shí)，譯為A的B ;當(dāng)A是名詞時(shí)，譯為B的A ;a cup of tea; a lot of water; a teacher of English; a mother of four children.r (定語從句)：此時(shí)，名詞的含義取決于定語從句(11)主謂賓* :主語和謂語搭配；謂語和賓語搭配(12)主系表* :主語=表語【完型填思想)(1)慈悲的心：犯個(gè)選項(xiàng)都

3、要看，且襁輕易干掉某個(gè)選項(xiàng)!(1)慈悲的心：犯個(gè)選項(xiàng)都要看，且襁輕易干掉某個(gè)選項(xiàng)!(2)勇敢的心：題目可以順著做，但拿不準(zhǔn)的要勇敢地空著！【完型填空解題依據(jù)】一靠豐題二找線索堅(jiān)決不憑感覺做!最后沖刺階段，最好用的三大提分方法:1、魔鬼訓(xùn)練：某種題型每天做出一篇全對才睡覺!2、高原訓(xùn)練：做四六級閱讀，叫高長難句閱讀能力，以及在有生詞的情況下讀懂文章做對題的能力。3、不懂就問：解決小型語法問題和知識點(diǎn)!Carolyn Stradley is the founder (of C&S Paving InC).(鋪路公司)(in Atlanta), USA (In the following accou

4、nt), she recalls the job (that challenged her 36 and skill) but left her flying high.”(When the Atlanta Airport was under 37 ) (in 1979), we were a new company struggling to make it. National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved ( 38 the cars could be on site) ( 39 the airport

5、 opened), and the official opening was only ten days away! 40 other local paving company wanted to do the job, 41 it coulBn,t be done (in sfeh a short time).36.37.38 .39 .40 .41 .A .A.A . A . A . A .kindnessconstruction36.37.38 .39 .40 .41 .A .A.A . A . A . A .kindnessconstructionafter while Somesta

6、ting 陳述B. %, ft. %.patience repairas since Any reportingimagination D. experience 看下文C-. control . for C whereNoD devek)pment 看下文so這樣上下句關(guān)系whenEveryC.telling sb sth D. warning上下句關(guān)系 看下文 看下文staten.國家；v.陳述 statement陳述/陳述句 state man政治家(to (to try(to tryBecause we were new and really needed the work, we w

7、ere 42harder). We gave National Car Rental our offer and 43 our best effort (to get the job finished) (within ten days). We also 44(to tryno worse42.43 .A. A . A. A.off, 45 able supported asked thoughthey had plenty to gain (if we succeeded).B nervousB promisedno worse42.43 .A. A . A. A.off, 45 able

8、 supported asked thoughthey had plenty to gain (if we succeeded).B nervousB promisedB surprisedB butC. c. C. C.afraid continuedremindedasD.D.D.D.willing improved demanded unless動作順承 動作順承 動作順承 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系“We got the job and immediately went into 46 , Working (at night) needed lights, so I rented a machine (

9、to produce electricity) (for the site). Our 47 challenge was to keep the rock mixture 48 enough. All the available water wagons (灑水車)were rented out (for the airport construction), and we certainly couldnt afford to buy a new one. 49 , I got a special 50 (to rent fire engine hoses (消防水龍帶)andconnect

10、them to nearby hydrants)(消防栓)；then I 51 held one of those hoses to5252 down the rock. A . discussion. A . next. A . cold. A . Naturally. A. excuse. A . exactly. A . pull52 down the rock. A . discussion. A . next52 down the rock. A . discussion. A . next. A . cold. A . Naturally. A. excuse. A . exact

11、ly. A . pullaction first wet Obviously order personally knockpractice past loose Meanwhile permit angrily hitD . production動作順承D.previous動作順承D . clean看下文D Instead 上下句關(guān)系D reasonD . hardly靠主題D. water詞伙“Those ten days were filled with challenges (that 53 one creative idea afteranother). Nine days later

12、, the night before the airport opened, National Car Rental was the 54 company (that had cars on the parking lot).(to take on any job) and then“The key (to our success) was having the 55 being creative (in our approach) (to getting it done).” interview, she recalled how she became a percussion solois

13、t (打擊樂器獨(dú)奏演員)in. (to take on any job) and then. A . required. A . best. A . courage. A . required. A . best. A . courage. A . required. A . best. A . courageB mixedB - lastB interestC . followedC secondC hopeD.formed 靠主題D. only 靠主題D.chance 靠主題Evelyn GlennieEvelyn Glenniewas the first ladyof solo perc

14、ussion in Scotland. In anspite of her disability.Evelyn Glenniewas the first ladyof solo percussion in Scotland. In an“Early on I decided not to allow the 36 of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 37 piano lessons when I was eight. The olde

15、r I got, the more my passion (酷愛)for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my 38 . Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the 39 and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never 40 me.”“My 41 was to become a percussion soloist, even though therewere none at that ti

16、me. To perform, I 42tohear music differently fromothers. I play in my stocking feet and can43the pitch of a note (音調(diào)高彳氐)bythe vibrations (振動)I feel through my body and through my 44. My entiresound world exists by making use of almostevery45that I have.”“I was 46 to be assessedasa musician,not as a

17、deaf musician, and Iapplied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had 47 this before and some teachers 48 my admission. Based on my performance, I was 49 admitted and went on to 50 with the academys highest honours.”After that, I established myself as the first full-t

18、ime solo percussionist. I 51 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 52 had been written specially for solo percussionists.“I have been a soloist for over ten years. 53 the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didnt 54 that my passion couldnt be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.”C. actionsC. takingC. touchC. actionsC. takingC. touchC. excuseC. accompaniedC. promiseC. usedC. hearC. imaginationC. feelingC. determinedC. advisedC. requiredC. possiblyC. gra