2022年安徽省馬鞍山和聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But _ looks newer.AhisByoursCyouDhim2、_？ I am a reporter f

2、rom CCTV.AWhat do you doBHow do you doCWhats the matterDHow do you like it3、Its said that we can lose weight easily by taking such medicine. _. Remember that any medicine does some harm to our health.AThats not the caseBSounds goodCI hope soDBelieve it or not4、 terrible mess you have made!Sorry, I w

3、ill clear it up right now.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a5、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least6、Mr. and Mrs. Li are old but healthy because they have good_.Alive habitsBliving habitCliving habitsDlive habits7、Be

4、confident, everyone. We _ finish the difficult task on time without others help.AcanBneedCmustDshould8、Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you _. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A neednt B cantC wont D couldnt9、_story of Change is regarded as a touching traditiona

5、l folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.AABAnCTheD/10、 You won the first prize in the Physics competition. _. I made several terrible mistakes.AI think soBYou must be jokingCYou are welcomeDIt doesnt matter. 完形填空11、Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And no

6、w she is a famous 1 Over the years, she has typed two million characters on 2 mobile phones. She wrote many stories in her free time.Ma has become 3 her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.Ma had to 4 studying at school when she

7、 was 16 years old. But it didnt end her love for 5 . She often borrowed books from her classmates. 6 she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minutes on 7 days.In her articles, she mainly describes

8、her daily work 8 a simple but humorous way. Her articles also describe her family, her childhood, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.However. no one could 9 her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband 10 complained she used her mobile phone too often.Th

9、ey didnt understand me until my first article was published. In rural areas, the 11 is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, she said.As for reading and writing, that is 12 for farmers. But I don t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my 13 .Last Oc

10、tober, Ma helped people build a library to 14 them to read books.Reading and writing helped me express my 15 and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求) their dreams bravely, she said.1AsingerBpainterCreaderDwriter2AourBtheirCherDhis3Abored withBinter

11、ested inCfamous forDworried about4AhateBstopCkeepDstart5AreadingBdancingCdrawingDsinging6ABecauseBAlthoughCSinceDBefore7AlongBquietCshortDbusy8AinBatCforDwith9AunderstandBhurtCleaveDkill10AneitherBgladlyChardlyDalso11AquestionBsolutionCtraditionDtask12AeasyBcareless C .impossible Dexpensive13Aintere

12、stBadviceCbusinessDinformation14AwarnBencourageCpromiseDinvite15AlessonsBtripsCthoughtsDchoices. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listenin

13、g2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5(difficulty) in math. She studi

14、ed hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(need) a go

15、od friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 閱讀理解A13、It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circ

16、les. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and_.Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in and

17、 jumped. Then it was Millies turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didnt move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.Millies friends cheered: “Go, Millie, go!”Millies face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at

18、 home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didnt know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.Just then, Ms. Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of shor

19、t jump ropes.“Lets see how long each one of you can jump without missing.” she said as she gave each student a short rope. “Ready, set. Go!”Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quickly to herself.After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering.

20、 “Go. Millie, go!”She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!1（小題1）Which word is the opposite of the

21、underlined word frowned?ASat. BHid. CSmiled. DCried.2（小題2）What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?AShe didnt have any friends in her class.BShe felt sad because Nick made fun of her.CShe didnt know the cheers that the other kids knew.DShe didnt know how to start jumping with a lon

22、g rope.3（小題3）Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?AShe did something well at last.BShe knew the class would cheer for her.CShe thought that she was going t make a friend.DShe believed that she would be the winner of the contest.4（小題4）Which sentence can be put in the underline?Millie

23、was nervous about jumping. She tried the long rope but failed.Ms Miles brought out short ropes. _AThe class decided to play baseball.BMillie was the last one still jumping rope.CNick won the rope-jumping contest.DMillie tried to hide in the back of the line.B14、 The French government will ban (禁止) s

24、tudents from using mobile phones. Students in the countrys primary schools and middle schools will be allowed to bring their phones to school, but not allowed to get them out at any time until they leave school.Jean-Michel Blanquer, The French Education Minister, said the ban would come into effect

25、(生效) in October 2018.“Some education organizations have already stopped pupils from using their mobiles,” Blanquer told RLT Radio, “Sometimes you need mobiles for teaching reasons or special situations, but their use has to be controlled in some way.”However, there are some different voices about th

26、e ban, someone wasnt sure if it could be followed. “This new ban makes us puzzled because we cant find anything helpful about this ban.”Some students from a middle school seemed not to be serious about this ban. “I dont understand how it will work. Where will we put our phones? And how will we get t

27、hem back?” said a boy. At another school, Mathilde, 12, said, “Its unbelievable. At my school, we dont use them in class, so whats the problem? If anyone is caught using one in the toilet or at lunchtime, the phone will be confiscated (沒收).”Some of the parents are not sure, either. “Its probably a g

28、ood idea when the kids are in school,” said Sabine. “But my daughter goes to school and comes home alone. He needs a phone to keep in touch with me. That I wont worry about her.”Anyway, the government is now studying how the mobile ban can be put into effect (執(zhí)行).1According to the ban, the students

29、in primary schools _.Aarent supposed to bring their phones to school.Bcan play with their mobile phones at lunchtime.Carent allowed to use mobiles in school.Dcant use mobile phones at any time in France.2What does the underlined word “ puzzled” mean in Chinese?A興奮的B自豪的C尷尬的D困惑的3Which of the following

30、 is TRUE according to the passage?AThe French government passed the ban for some teaching reasons.BThe ban tries to make all children stay away from any screen.CThe ban has made some people feel puzzled and uncertain.DAny student in France has to follow the ban on mobile phones.4What can we learn fr

31、om the passage?AThe ban on mobile phones has been put into effect.BThe ban on mobile phones will meet problems when it starts in 2018.CAll parents and students in France are against the ban on mobile phones.DThe problems of mobile phones have been solved in French schools.5Why did the writer write t

32、he passage?ATo show peoples ideas about the ban on mobile phones.BTo tell us the reasons why students arent allowed to use mobile.CTo describe the dangers of using mobile phones in schools.DTo tell us the growing problems of using mobile phones in schools.C15、A little boy invited his mother to atten

33、d his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys dismay(沮喪)， his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he wasembarrassedby her appearance. There was a severe(嚴(yán)重的) scar (傷疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of

34、her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting， the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar， but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However， he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother a

35、nd the teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.The mother replied， “When my son was a baby， he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control， but I went in. As I was running towards his bed， I saw a burning wood fal

36、ling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious(無(wú)知覺的)， but luckily， a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be forever， but until today， I have never regretted doing what I did.”When the little bo

37、y heard this， he couldnt help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.1The underlined word “embarrassed” means _ in Chinese.A焦慮的 B尷尬的 C悲傷的 D悔恨的2In fact， the boys mother was _.ABeaut

38、iful BUglyCKind DUgly but kind3We know from the passage that the little boy _.Awasnt moved by what her mother saidBdidnt ask his mother to attend the meetingCwanted his mother to attend the meeting at firstDdidnt really want his mother to attend the meeting at first4After listening to his mothers wo

39、rds about the scar， the boy might feel _.AMoved BUnhappy CWorried DDismay5Which of the following is true?AThe boys mother was brave but foolishBThe boy hated what his mother had done.CWe should love our parents whatever they are like.DThe people at the meeting didnt like the boys mother.D16、My name

40、is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary, Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am going to give it to her son.She began the story a week ago. It was January 1587, and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle, in the north of En

41、gland. We couldnt see much from the window. One or two houses, a river, some trees, some horses, and a road. Thats all.The road goes to London, the home of Queen Elizabeth of England. Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it, all day long.No one came along the road. Nothing happened.

42、 I watched Mary, unhappily.Please, Your Majesty, come away from that window, I said. It doesnt help. No one is going to come. Queen Elizabeth cant do it-Queens dont kill Queens.Dont they, Bess? Mary said. Then why are we here, in this prison? Why am I not free?Why, Your Majesty(陛下)? Because Queen El

43、izabeth is afraid of you.Thats right, Mary said. Shes afraid of me, and she hates me too. She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; because I had three husbands, and she never married. And because many people-good Catholic(天主教的)people in England France, Scotland, Spain-say that I, Mary, a

44、m the true Queen of England, not Elizabeth. And Ezabeth has no children, so, when she is dead, my son James.She came away from the window and stood in front of me. James, she said quietly, my son, does he think about me sometimes? He was only ten months old when I last saw him. It is nearly twenty y

45、ears.1This story happened in .Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter2According to the passage, James was in 1587.Anearly 20 years old Bless than 19 years oldCmore than 21 years old Dnearly 19 years old3What may the next paragraph talk about?AMary started to hate Elizabeth. BMary started to remember her son

46、.CBess started to save Mary. DBess started to kill Mary.E17、Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody says hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的順序) and use numbers to represent each ofthem, for exampl

47、e, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What

48、 about money or prayer(祈禱)? They cant , either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a

49、full mark.Different attitudes lead to different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude.When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces. In the

50、 same way, if you take a positive(積極地) attitude towards failure(失敗), youll find you may have more chances to succeed.1We can use _ to represent “money”.A72 B71 C702The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to _.Ahard-work and loveB26 English lettersCall numbers3In the writers opinion

51、, what is the most important thing in a persons life?AAttitude. BKnowledge. CHard-work.4If you meet with problems, the best way out is to _.Aask for help from othersBsay your prayers to GodCchange your attitude5From the passage we can learn that _.Adifferent attitudes come from different ways of lif

52、eBnone of the English words can give one a full markCfailure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive attitudeF18、A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no pr

53、oblem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “if a breeze (微風(fēng)) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸發(fā)) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the