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1、2018-2018年靜安區(qū)一模英語試卷Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分詞匯與語法)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最合適的答案):(共20分)31.Myparentsaskedmetosendtheme-mailonceaweek.A)aB)anC)theD)/32.YoucanimproveyourspokenEnglishusingitmoreandmore.A)inB)atC)byD)from33.Computersaresupercalculatorsandpeopleoftencallelectronicbrain.A)theyB)the

2、irC)theirsD)them34.PeopleinEnglandprefertobuymanyinthesupermarketatweekends.A)breadB)meatC)riceD)potatoes35.Treesonsidesofthestreetaredecoratedbeautifullytowelcomethegreatevent.A)eitherB)bothC)neitherD)all36.Theroastbeeftastesso.MayIhaveonemorepiece,mum?A)wellB)badC)deliciousD)terrible37.Amongtheear

3、ringsIchoosepairbecauseIdidntbringenoughmoneythatday.A)cheapB)cheaperC)cheapestD)thecheapest38.MissFangsneverbeentoHainanIslandforholiday.Mr.Lin.A)NeitherisB)NeitherhasC)SoisD)Sohas39.Youtellhimthegoodnewsbecausehehasalreadyknownit.A)needntB)maynotC)mustntD)cantusefuladviceonmydietourteacherhasgiven

4、us!A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)How41.Domoreexerciseeveryday,youllbestrongerthanbefore.A)soB)butC)andD)or42.Wehavebeengoodfriendswejoinedthesamesinginggroup.A)untilB)whenC)sinceD)though43.TheOTVToweralotofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.A)willattractB)attractsC)attractedD)hasattracted44.Thechiefedito

5、raskedMichaelanarticleabout“Memory”.A)wroteB)towriteC)writingD)writes45.WegreatprogressinEnglishsinceMissHuangcametoteachus3yearsago.A)madeB)makeC)havemadeD)hadmade46.ThefunnystorytoldbeZhoulibomadethelittlegirlalot.A)laughB)laughedC)laughsD)laughing47.Manygraduatesbytheuniversitytocelebrateits100th

6、birthdaylastweek.A)haveinvitedB)willinviteC)areinvitedD)wereinvited48.Theoldladycouldntremember.A)whereshehadputherglassesB)wherehadsheputherglassesC)wheresheputsherglassesD)wheredidsheputherglasses-Itsabitcoldtoday.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?-_A)Nevermind.B)Yourewelcome.C)Ofcoursenot.D)No,thanks.

7、50.-Youcoughalotthesedays.Youdbettergotoseethedoctor.-.A)Imsorry.B)Notatall.C)ThatsallrightD)OK,Illtakeyouradvice.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.(選擇最合適的單詞或詞組完成短文。每個單詞或詞組只能用一次):(共8分)A.openF.safeB.duringG.hoursC.finallyH.infactD.thoughI.worryaboutE.i

8、nreturnNotallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleepwhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalking(夢游)wouldhappenduringactivesleep,butapersonisntphysicallyactive_theactivesleep.Sleepwalkingusuallyhappensinthefirstfew_ofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.Notallsleepwalking

9、reallywalks.Someonlysituporstandinbedoractliketheyreawake,but_theyreasleep!However,mostofthemgetupandmovearoundforafewsecondsorevenhalfanhour.Sleepwalkerseyesare_,buttheycantseeanything.Sleepwalkerswillgobacktobedontheirown_andtheydontrememberitinthenextmorning.Scientistssaythatabout15%ofkidssleepwa

10、lkregularly.Sleepwalkingmayhappenwhenapersonishavingafeverornotgettingenoughsleep.Ifapersonoftensleepwalks,itsagoodideaforhim/hertoseethedoctor.Butdont_it.Sleepwalkingisntserious_.Itmaylookfunnyoreventerribleforthepeoplewhoseeasleepwalkeratnight.Oneimportantthingforthesleepwalkeristokeep_,nottofalld

11、own,runintosomething,orwalkoutofthefrontdoorwhilesleepwalking.BGHACIDFIV.Completethesentencewiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms(用括號中所給單詞的合適形式完成以下句子,每空格限填一詞):(共8分)Yesterdaythecoupletalkedalotwithafriendof_ontheinternet.(they)theirs60.The3rdChinasGotTalentoffersthechildachancetoshowhisspecial_.(able

12、)ability61.AprilFoolsDayisa(n)_holiday.Youcanplayatrickonanybodyaroundyou.(usual)unusual62.Ihearthatherunclehasboughtanewflatinthecitycentre_.(recent)recently63.Williamsgavehisstudentsawonderful_onMannerslastWednesday.(speak)speech64.DoctorLinleftinahurryto_onawonderfulyoungmanjustnow.(operation)ope

13、rate65.MrsZhoualwaysdoesherfavourtostudentswhoneedhelpwithgreat_.(pleased)pleasure66.Dont_toomuchonyourparents.Trytodealwithproblemsyourselves.(independent)dependV.Rewritethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(依照所給要求,改寫以下句子,每空格限填一詞)(共14分)67.Susanhasagoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyear.(改為否定句)Susan_agoodtimeonhe

14、rbirthdayeveryyear.Doesnthave68.Ipaid_five_thousand_yuan_forthisnewiPhone4?(對劃線部散提問)_didyoupayforthisnewiPhone4?howmuch69.Kittyseldomreaddetectivestoriesbeforegoingtoschool.(改為反義疑問句)Kittyseldomreaddetectivestoriesbeforegoingtoschool,_?didshe70.Themanagerhastoldustobemorecreativeinourwork.(改為被動語態(tài))We_

15、toldtobemorecreativeinourwork.havebeen71.Sometimeschildrenaresoyoungthattheycanttellthebadfromthegood.(保持句意不變)Sometimeschildrenarent_totellthebadfromthegood.oldenough72.Damintaughthisgrandsonshowtheycouldcatchmorefish.(保持句意不變)Damintaughthisgrandsons_catchmorefish.howto73.MissLinasked,“Dick,areyougoi

16、ngtovisittheGreatWallthiswinter?”(合并為一句)MissLinaskedDick_he_goingtovisittheGreatWallthiswinter.ifwasPart3ReadingandWriting(第二部分詞匯與語法)A.ChoosethebestanswerWhenwearetalkingaboutafternoontea,whatwouldyouthinkof?Acupoftea,apieceofcakeandagoodmood,whatagoodenjoyment!Butdoyouknowhowcomestheafternoontea?We

17、shouldthankforalady,whohadcreatedthecustomofafternoonteain1840.ShewasAnna.Atthattime,peopleofupperclassusuallyhadsupperataround8oclockintheevening.ButAnnabegantofeelhungryatround4intheafternoon.Thishadleftheragoodlongtimeof4hours.Therefore,shetoldtheservanttobringatrayofbread,butterandcakestoherroom

18、duringtheafternoon.Itbecameahabitofhers.Soon,sheinvitedherfriendstojoinher.AfterAnnastartedenjoyingtheafternoontea,womenoftherichdidthesameintheirhomesanditlaterbecameafashionablesocialevent,givingachanceforpeopletomeetnewfriendsandgetnewsornewstories.Thetraditionalafternoonteausuallycontainsateapot

19、oftea,severalteacupsandcakes.EnglishteaismainlyIndia,whichwasoriginallytransportedbytheEastIndiaCompany.Today,afternoonteahasbeensimplifiedbecauseofthechangeoflifestyle.Peopleuseteabagsinsteadoftealeaves.Cakesarenolongerasvariousasthoselongtimeago.Theyusuallyaresomepiecesofbiscuitsorcakes.Butifyouwa

20、nttoexperiencearealEnglishafternoontea,IwouldadviseyoutogotoDevonshire,whereproducesgoodcreamandfamouscreamtea.74.AladycalledAnnacreatedthecustomofafternoontea_.A)oneeveningB)AftersupperC)inthemorningD)in184075._usuallyfelthungryatround4intheafternoon.A)AnnaherselfB)AnnasfriendsC)AnnasservantD)peopl

21、eofupperclass76.DuringthelateafternoonAnnasservantdoesntbringher_.A)atrayofteaB)somebreadC)someteabagsD)butterandcakes77).Theafternoonteagivesachanceforpeopletomeetfriendsand_.A)sellteacupsB)livetogetherC)bringfoodinD)getnewsorstories78).Englishteaismainlytransportedfrom_.A)AmericaB)CanadaC)IndiaD)F

22、rance79.whichofthefollowingstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Thechangeoflifestyletodayhasmadeafternoonteasimplified.Peopleliketousetealeavesinsteadofteabagsnowadays.C)Theafternoonteaoffersmorevariouscakeslongtimeago(thantoday).ThewriterthinksDevonshireisagoodplacetoexperiencearealEnglishaftern

23、oontea.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最合適的單詞或短語完成短文):(12分)Iwasinahurryasalways,butthistimeitwasforanimportantdateIjustcouldntbelatefor!Ifoundmyselfatacheckoutcounterbehindanelderlywomanseeminglyinnohurryasshepaidforhergroceries.APhDstudentwithnotalotofmoney,Ihadhurriedintothest

24、oretopickupsomeflowers.Ifoundmyselfatacheckoutcounter(柜臺)80anelderlywomanwhowasgoingtopayforhergroceries(食品雜貨).Thewomanstoppedemptyingherbasketandlookedupatme.Shesmiled.ItwasanicesmilewarmandreassuringandIsmiledback.“Itmustbeaspecialladytogetthosebeautifulflowers,”shesaid.“Yes,shesspecial,”Isaid,and

25、thentomysurprise,thewordskept81.“Itsonlyourseconddatetomeet,butsomehowIamjusthavingthefeelingshestheone.Jokingly,Iadded,“TheonlyproblemisthatIcantfigureout82shedwanttodateaguylikeme.”“Well,Ithinkshesveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisclearlyinlovewithher,”thewomansaid.”“My

26、husbandusedtobringmeflowerseveryweekevenwhentimeswere83andwedidnthavemuchmoney.Thosewereunforgettabledays;hewasveryromanticandofcourseImisshimsincehespassedaway.”Ipaidformyflowersasshewas84hergroceries.Almostimmediately,Iwalkeduptoherandsaid,“Youwereright,youknow.Theseflowersareindeedforaveryspecial

27、lady.”Ihandedhertheflowersandthankedherforsuchanicetalk.IttookheramomenttorealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustbought.“Youhaveawonderfulevening,”Isaid.Ileftherwithabigsmileandmyheart85asIsawhersmellingthebeautifulflowers.Iwasabitlateformydatethatnightandtoldmygirlfriendtheabovestory.Shesmiled.T

28、woyearslatershetoldmeitwasthatnightthatIwonherheart.80.A)beforeB)behindC)alongD)against81.A)takingupB)makinganoiseC)puttingoutD)comingout82.A)whyB)whenC)whoD)where83.A)wonderfulB)importantC)differentD)hard84.A)choosingB)leavingC)collectingD)littering85.A)becameworseB)warmedalotC)turnedcoldD)wentwron

29、gC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入合適的詞,使其內(nèi)容暢達(dá),每空格限填一詞,首字母已給):(14分)Areyoueagertobeapersonwhohasagoodmemory?Peoplewhoenjoytheirwonderfulmemoryoftendowellintheirstudiesandwork.Thesepeopleonlyhavetospendafewm_86_onapageandwillkeepwhattheyreadinmind.Herearesomethingsyoucandotoi

30、mproveyourmemory.Trythese:Bemoreobservant(善于觀察的.Somepeoplewhosaidtohaveabadmemorydontr_87_havememoryproblems.Theyjustdonttaketimetonoticethedetails.Ifyoupaymoreattentiontothedetails.youresuretohaveamuchclearermemoryofevents.Alittleexercisethatyoucoulddoistop_88_memorizinglistsofthings,suchasthething

31、syouaregoingtobuyinasupermarket,oreventheingredients(原料)printedonyourbiscuitbox.Domoreactivitiessuchaspuzzles,wordg_89_,andlearnanewlanguage.Theseactivitieswillfurtherimproveyourbrainfunctionsandwillhelpyouimproveyourmemory.Trytohavemorefreetime.Whenyouaret_90_,probablyyouaretohaveaweakerfocus.Findw

32、aystogetridofstress,soyourbrainwillbeclearerandreadytohavenewi_91_.Getenoughsleepinghours.Youneedatleastsevenhoursofsleepeverynight.Giveyourbraincellsachancetor_92_thedamagedonebyadaystiringwork.Eatlotsoffruits,vegetablesandgrains.Doyourbesttobehealthy,rmation92.repairDAnswerthequestionsOnDecember23

33、,2018,NiuNiuheldapianoconcertatthenationalGrandTheater(國家大劇院)Asaneleven-year-oldboy,hebecametheyoungestpianistevertoperformaconcert(獨奏音樂會)atthetheater.NevertooyoungtolearnNiuNiuwasbornintoamusicalfamilyinXiamen.HisfatherZhangwasapianoteacher.NiuNiugrewuplisteningtohisfathersstudentplayingthepiano.At

34、justthreeyearsold,NiuNiuaskedhisfathertoteachhimtoplay,too.IgaveNiuNiusomesheetmusicandhelpedhimfindtheeightnoteswhenhefirstplayedthepiano.Tomysurprise,heplayednearly80percentcorrect,saidthefather.Heusedtothinkthat3yearsoldistooyounganagetolearnpiano,butNiuNiuchangedhismind.HecontinuedtoallowNiuNiut

35、owatchhisteachingofotherstudentsandgavehimmoresheetmusictoplay.PlayingforfunZhangstartedteachingNiuNiustandardpianolessonswhenhewasfour.Unlikemanyotherpianoteachers,ZhangdidntinsistthatNiuNiuplaystrictlywiththecorrectfingerpositioning.Hesaidthatthestrictfingerpositioningwouldrobsomekidsoffunofplaying.SoNiuNiucouldplayinhisownway.Hecouldplaythetonesuccessfully.ButNiuNiuwasrequiredtoplaythemusicwithoutlookingatthesheetmusic.Nowhecanmemorizeabout80pages.RisingtofameIn

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