2022秋新教材高中英語Unit1RelationshipsPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress課件北師大版選擇性必修第一冊

1、UNIT 1RELATIONSHIPSPeriod SixViewing WorkshopCheck Your Progress課前自主預(yù)習重點單詞1_vt.屬于2_n贊許；同意3_vi.& vt.保護，保衛(wèi)4_n原則；行為準則5_adj.不積極的，不主動的6_n政治，政治活動7_n差異，差別 vt.形成對比8_n動力，積極性belongapprovaldefendprincipleunmotivatedpoliticscontrastmotivation重點詞塊1為自豪_2每周一次_3屬于_4適應(yīng)_5導致_6在中起作用_7建立_be proud ofonce a weekbelong tof

2、it inlead toplay a role/part inbuild up8取笑_9向屈服_10一系列的_11傾向于做某事_12采取行動_13與進行對比_14對進行研究_15塑造個性_make fun ofgive in toa range oftend to do sth.take actionin contrast toresearch intoshape ones personality重點句式1(P21)People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more _ _ _ their peers ap

3、proval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong” path. 那些缺乏自信、對自己不確定的人可能更容易通過遵從冒險的建議或選擇“錯誤”的途徑來尋求同伴的認可?！敬鸢浮縧ikely to seek課堂新知講練1belong to屬于(P21) We all want to be part of a group and feel like we belong to our community.【翻譯】我們都想成為群體的一部分，并且感覺我們屬于我們的團體。詞匯拓講【語言提升】belong to屬于，無被動語態(tài)，也

4、不用于進行時。belonging n歸屬關(guān)系；財產(chǎn)，所有物 (常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)sense of belonging歸屬感personal belongings個人財產(chǎn)This strange vegetable belongs to the potato family.這種奇怪的蔬菜屬于土豆的一種。We were not allowed to take most of our personal belongings, and Shackleton himself threw away all his gold. 我們不能帶走大部分個人物品，沙克爾頓自己也扔掉了他所有的金子。Struggling

5、for our dreams, as the principal addressed at the graduation ceremony, offers us a sense of belonging. 正如校長在畢業(yè)典禮上所說，為夢想奮斗讓我們有了歸屬感。She packed her few belongings in a bag and left. 她把她的幾件東西裝進包里便離開了。All his belongings were burnt in the fire. 他所有的財物都在大火中付之一炬。He was told to pack up all of his letters and

6、 personal belongings. 他被告知整理好他的全部信件和個人物品。【針對練習】單句語法填空(1)China is a country _(belong) to the third world. (2)As we know, lions _(belong) to the cat family.(3)On the train all her belongings _(steal) last week.(4)That red car belongs _ Miss Li.【答案】(1)belonging(2)belong(3)were stolen(4)to2approval n贊許；

7、同意Paraphrase: a positive feeling that has towards sb. or sth.that you consider to be good or suitable(P21) People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more likely to seek their peers approval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong” path. 那些缺乏自信、對自己不確定的人可能更容

8、易通過遵從冒險的建議或選擇“錯誤”的途徑來尋求同伴的認可?！菊Z言提升】(1)in approval贊成地without ones approval未經(jīng)某人的許可She desperately wanted to win her fathers approval.她極其想贏得父親的贊同。 Do the plans meet with your approval?這些計劃你贊成嗎？Several people nodded in approval.好幾個人點頭表示同意。(2)approve vi.贊成；贊許 vt.批準approve of sth.贊成某事approve of sb./sb.s d

9、oing sth.贊成某人做某事President Liu said that he would not approve this plan.劉校長說他不批準這項計劃。Do you approve of my idea?你同意我的想法嗎？She doesnt approve of me/my leaving school this year.她不同意我今年離校。At first, people approved of his studies and urged him to continue 起初，人們贊同他的研究，并敦促他繼續(xù)下去【詞匯積累】disapprove vi.不同意；不贊成disa

10、pproval n不同意；不贊成disapproving adj.不贊成的；反對的【針對練習】完成句子(1)Her father will never _ _ _ _ such a lazy fellow. 她父親永遠不會贊成她嫁給這樣的懶人?！敬鸢浮縜pprove of her marrying單句語法填空(2)Her parents did not approve _ her decision.(3)The city officials have just given final _(approve) to a new stadium. 【答案】(2)of(3)approval3defen

11、d vi.&vt.保護，保衛(wèi)Paraphrase: to protect sb.or sth.from attack(P21) Bullies pick easy targets people who are outside the peer group and whom the group is unlikely to defend.【翻譯】恃強凌弱者會選擇容易對付的目標那些在同齡人群體之外，群體不太可能保護的人。【語言提升】(1)defend sb./sth.from/against 保護某人(某物)免受傷害；保衛(wèi)某人(某物)defend oneself against sth.為自己辯護

12、He has employed one of the UKs top lawyers to defend him.他請了英國一位頂尖律師為他辯護。They need more troops to defend the border against possible attack.他們需要更多的部隊來保衛(wèi)邊境地區(qū)免受可能的攻擊。We are determined to defend our motherland at all costs.我們決心不惜任何代價保衛(wèi)祖國。(2)defence n防御工事；保衛(wèi)in defence of 為了保衛(wèi)in sb.s/sth.s defence 為辯護；在的

13、防備下When a dog attacked me, I picked up a stick in defence of myself.當一只狗攻擊我時，我拿起一根棍子保護自己。【針對練習】單句語法填空(1)Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend _(they) or protect others. (2)They are busy building _(defend) to defend their country.(3)Our duty is to defend the country _ its en

14、emies.【答案】(1)themselves(2)defences(3)against4contrast n差異，差別 vt.形成對比Paraphrase: a great difference between two or more things which is clear when you compare them(P22) In contrast to extroverts, they value fewer, but deeper experiences.【翻譯】與外向者相反，他們看重的是更少但更深刻的體驗。【語言提升】(1)There is an obvious contrast

15、 between the cultures of East and West. 東西方文化之間存在著明顯的差異。The company lost $7 million this quarter in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier. 這家公司本季度虧損了700萬美元，與去年同期620萬美元的贏利形成了對照。When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast.看一看他們的新系統(tǒng)，就顯得我們的系統(tǒng)陳舊過時了。The work

16、you did today is quite a contrast to what you did last week. 你今天的成果與上周截然不同。(2)contrast vt.對照，比較contrast A and/with B 把A同B對比；對照A和Bcontrast with sth.同某物比較起來It is interesting to contrast the British legal system with the American one. 把英國的法制與美國的加以對比很有意思。 The poem contrasts youth and age.這首詩對比了青春與老年。 He

17、r actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行動與她的諾言相差甚遠?！踞槍毩暋客瓿删渥?1)In this report, the author _.在這個報告中，作者比較了中國和美國這兩個大國之間的差異?！敬鸢浮縞ontrasted China and the United States(2)Their attitudes to this event _.他們對待這件事情的態(tài)度形成了明顯的對比?！敬鸢浮縮how an obvious contrast between them(3)_， we can see the great achi

18、evement he has made in the past months.通過對比，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)他在過去幾個月里所取得的巨大成就?！敬鸢浮緽y contrast句式解讀(P21) People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more likely to seek their peers approval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong” path. 【翻譯】那些缺乏自信、對自己不確定的人可能更容易通過遵從冒險的建議或

19、選擇“錯誤”的途徑來尋求同伴的認可?！揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涞闹髡Z是“People”，與其謂語部分是“may be more likely to seek their peers approval”構(gòu)成的系表結(jié)構(gòu)。在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中，表語形容詞likely的后面接動詞不定式?！揪涫教嵘縄t is likely that 有可能sth./sb. is likely to do sth.某物/某人可能會做某事It is likely to be just the name of a company, part of which may be a general location.它有可能僅是一個公司的名稱，其

20、中可能含有公司的大概位置。However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，可能至少在15,000年以前，美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亞了。Drug users are more likely to get into trouble at school. 吸毒者更有可能在學校遇到麻煩。Tickets are likely to be expensive.票可能很貴?！疽谆毂嫖觥縧ikely，possible，probable三個詞都

21、可表示“可能的”，注意它們的用法差別：likely與probable 意思相近，但主語可以是人也可以是物possible可能性相對較小，作表語時，主語不能是人，常用句式為“It is possible for sb.to do sth.”或“It is possible that”probable語氣比possible強，作表語時，主語不能是人或不定式，常用句式為“It is probable that”Its more than likely that the thieves dont know how much it is worth.更有可能的是，盜賊們不知道它的價值。Its possi

22、ble to get there by bus. 乘公共汽車到那里是可能的。【針對練習】單句語法填空(1)Studies show that people are more like _(suffer) from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.(2)According to the passage, who are likely _(expect) the shortest pauses between turns?【答案】(1)to suffer(2)to expect(3)Wh

23、ile _ is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings.(4)It is likely _ babies are not born knowing this basic fact of the universe.【答案】(3)it(4)that完成句子(5)_(可能) the weather will turn out fine tomorrow.(6) Im afraid that our manager _(可能明天回來)(7

24、)Your mother _(可能會生氣) when she hears the news.【答案】(5)It is likely that(6)is likely to come back tomorrow(7)is likely to be angry隨堂知能小練一、單詞拼寫1It is said that the tall building on the other side _(屬于) to the Smiths.2Only after getting your parents _(同意) can you take part in the activity.3We shall do w

25、hatever we can to _(保衛(wèi)) our great motherland.【答案】1.belongs2.approval3.defend4It is a fundamental _(原則) that we should not disturb others while doing sports.5When he was young, Mr Brown was active in _(政治活動)6There is a sharp _(差別) between the twin brothers in their personalities.7You wont learn Engli

26、sh well, if you study it without much _(動力)【答案】4.principle5politics6.contrast7.motivation二、單句語法填空1Whom _ that expensive car belong to?2Most of us want _(accept) by others in our realistic life and work.3With a low confidence _ herself, the girl is always nervous in her daily life.4The weather is likely _(turn) cold