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1、初一英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料Unit1Wheresyourpenpalfrom一、詞組befrom=comeform來(lái)自.penpal=penfriend筆友likeanddislike好惡;愛(ài)憎livein.在.居住speakEnglish講英語(yǔ)playsports做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)alittleFrench一些法語(yǔ)gotothemovies去看電影anactionmovie一部動(dòng)作片onweekends在周末Excuseme對(duì)不起,打攪getto到達(dá)、到達(dá)beginningof在.開(kāi)始的時(shí)候attheendof在.結(jié)束的時(shí)候二、句型1)、Where主+be+主語(yǔ)from主語(yǔ)be+from+地址.(2)、Whe

2、redo/does+主語(yǔ)live主語(yǔ)live/livesin3)、Whatlanguagedo/does+主語(yǔ)+speak主語(yǔ)speak/speaks.(4)、主語(yǔ)like/likes+doing三、平時(shí)社交用語(yǔ)1WhereisyourpenpalfromHesfromChina.2Wheredoesshelive-ShelivesinTokyo.3DoesshespeakEnglishYes,shedoes/No,shedoesnt.4IsthatyournewpenpalYes,heis/No,heisnt.5WhatlanguagedoesshespeakShespeaksEnglish

3、.Unit2Wheresthepostoffice一、詞組postoffice郵局payphone投幣式公用電話nextto在.近鄰acrossfrom在.對(duì)面infrontof在.前面betweenand在.和.之間onastreet在街上intheneighborhood在鄰近ontheright/left在右側(cè)在左側(cè)ononesright/left在某人的右側(cè)左側(cè)turnright/left向右左轉(zhuǎn)takeawalk漫步havefun玩得高興thewayto去.的路takeataxi打的乘出租車(chē)godown(along)沿著.走gothrough.穿過(guò).haveagoodtrip旅途快樂(lè)

4、二、句型(1)、IsthereabanknearhereYes,thereis.ItsonCentreStreet.No,thereisnt.(2)、WheresthesumpermarketItsnexttothelibrary.、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.、Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.、Talkawalkthoughthepark.(7)、enjoy后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式.Doyouenjoy(=like)yourworkDoyouenjo

5、y(=like)livinginthecity三、平時(shí)社交用語(yǔ)(1)、Istherea.句型.-Excusethereahotelintheneighborhood.-Yes,thereis.isnt(2)、Whereis句型Eg:-Whereisthepark,please-Itsbehindthebank.(肯定回答)-ImsorryIdontknow.(否認(rèn)回答)(3)、Whichisthewayto+地址句型.比如:-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.、HowcanIgetto+地址句型.比如:-HowcanIgettotherestaurant、Canyoutell

6、methewayto+地址句型.例-Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice(6)、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.、Justgostraightandturnleft.Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas一、詞組wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsbtodosth想要某做某事wantsth想要某物L(fēng)etsbdosth讓某人做某事kindof有幾分種類(lèi)akindof一種yearsold年紀(jì)如:tenyearsold十歲liketodosth喜愛(ài)做某事likedoingsthplaywith與.一同玩bequiet寂靜durin

7、gtheday在白日atnight在夜間havealookat.看.onetheother一個(gè).另一個(gè).二、句型(1)、-whydoyoulikepandas-Becausetheyreverycute.、-Whydosehelikekoalas-Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.、-Wherearelionsfrom-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.、-Whatanimalsdoyoulike-Ilikeelephants.三、平時(shí)社交用語(yǔ)(1)、-Letsseethelions.(2)-Whydoyouwanttoseethelions-Bec

8、asetheyareverycute.(3)-DoyoulikegiraffesYes,Ido./No,Idont(4)-Whatotheranimaldoyoulike_Ilikedogs,too.other+名詞的復(fù)數(shù).表示沒(méi)有特定的數(shù)目范圍theother+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)目范圍.(5)-Whyareyoulookingatme-Becauseyouareverycute.(6)-Letusplaygames.Great!Letmesee.Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一、詞組wanttobe+職業(yè)想要成為。shopassistant店員bankclerk銀行職員w

9、orkwith與。一同工作workhard努力工作workfor為。而工作workas作為。而工作get.from從。獲取。give/把某物給某人atnight在夜間talkto/with與發(fā)言goouttodinners出門(mén)吃飯inahospital在醫(yī)院newspaperreporter報(bào)社記者movieactor電影演員二、句型(1)-Whatdo/does+某人+do例:-Whatdoyoudo-Imastudent.-WhatdosehedoHesateacher.(2)-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe例:Whatdoyouwanttobe-Iwanttobeatea

10、cher.-WhatdoesshewanttobeShewantstobeanuser.(3)-Wheredoesyoursisterwork-Sheworksinahospital.(4)-Doesheworkinthehospiatdoes/No,hedoesnt(5)-Doessheworklate-Yes,shedoes/doesnt(6)英語(yǔ)中咨詢(xún)職業(yè)的幾種表達(dá)方式:Whatdo/doesdoWhatisWhatisyourfatherWhatsonesjob例:WhatsyourfathersjobUnit5ImwatchingTV.一、詞組dohomework做家庭作業(yè)watch

11、TV看電視eatdinner吃飯;就餐cleantheroom打掃房間readnewspaper/abook看報(bào)紙看書(shū)gotothemovies看電影writealetter寫(xiě)信waitfor等候;等候talkabout討論。playbasketball/soccer/打籃球踢足球takephotos攝影TVshow電視節(jié)目Someof。中的一些aphotoofmyfamilyschool在學(xué)校bewith和。一同inthetree在樹(shù)上新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)二、句型(1)-What+be+主語(yǔ)+doing.正在做什么-主語(yǔ)be+doing。正在做某事。例:whatareyoudoing-Imdoing

12、myhomework.(2)-Thanksfor為。而感謝例:Thanksforyourletter.(3)-Hereare/is例:Herearesomeofmyphotos.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.(4)-Thatsoundsgood.(5)-ThisTVshowisboring.三、平時(shí)社交用語(yǔ)(1)-DoyouwanttogotothemovicesSure.(2)-WhendoyouwanttogoLetsgoatseven.(3)-WheredopeopleplaybasketballAtschool.(4)-Whatshewaitingfor-Heswait

13、ingforabus.(5)-WhatshereadingHesreadinganewspaper.此刻在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式是:助動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(也叫此刻分詞),表示此刻(說(shuō)話的瞬時(shí))正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2)此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的一定句形式主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞此刻分詞+其余ImwatchingTV.3)此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的否認(rèn)句形式主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+not+動(dòng)詞此刻分詞+其余Theyarenotplayingsoccer.4)此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞此刻分詞+其余Yes,主語(yǔ)+is/am/are.No,主語(yǔ)

14、+isnt/arent/amnot.AreyoureadingYes,Iam.No,Iamnot.此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的特別疑問(wèn)句形式:特別疑問(wèn)詞+is/am/are+主語(yǔ)+此刻分詞+其余例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?6)動(dòng)詞+ing形式(此刻分詞)的組成.1一般狀況下在動(dòng)詞詞結(jié)尾加-ing.如:eat-eating,dodoing,cleancleaning,playplaying,2以不發(fā)音的元音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take-taking,writewriting,have-havingcome3詞尾假如是以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞.應(yīng)當(dāng)先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔

15、音字母,再加-ing.如:runruning,sitsitting,swimswimming.Shopshopping.putputting,sitsittingUnit6Itsraining!一、詞組AroundTheWorld世界各地Onvacation度假Takephotos攝影Onthebeach在海邊agroupofpeople一群人playbeachvolleyball打沙岸排球besurprised吃驚的besurprisedatsth./sb.對(duì)某人或某人感覺(jué)吃驚inthisheat在炎暑中berelaxed放松haveagoodtime玩得很暢快indifferentkind

16、ofweather在不一樣的天氣里Thanksbfor(doing)sth因?yàn)椋ㄗ觯┠呈露兄x某人Howsitgoing現(xiàn)況怎樣Someothers一些另一些Looklike.看起來(lái)像。二、句型平時(shí)社交用語(yǔ)(1)-Howstheweather(+地址)Itsraining(2)-WhatstheweatherlikeItssunny./Itscoldandsnowing.(3)-HowsitgoingGreat./Notbad.(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTVsAroundTheWorldshow(5)-IsAuntWangthereYes,sheis/No,sheisnt

17、Unit7Whatdosehelooklike一、詞組looklike看起來(lái)像.curly/short/straight/longhair卷短直發(fā)mediumheight/build中等高度身體alittlebit一點(diǎn)兒apopsinger一位流行歌手wearglasses戴眼鏡haveanewlook體現(xiàn)新相貌goshopping去購(gòu)物thecaptainofthebasketballteam籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)Nobodyknowsme沒(méi)有人認(rèn)識(shí)我二、句型1)-Whatdoeshelooklike-He2)-Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.sreallyhasshorth

18、air.3)-Idontthinkhessogreat.4)-WhatdoyoulooklikeImmthin.5)-Whatdotheylooklike-Theyaremediumheight.6)-Sheneverstopstalking.-Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.如:Hestoplistening-stoptodo(sth)表示停下往來(lái)做某事如:Hestopstolisten.7)Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.Unit8Idlikesomenoodles.1.詞組wouldlike想要alarge/medium/smallbowl大

19、碗/中碗/小碗whatsize什么尺寸orangejuice桔汁greentea綠茶phonenumber電話號(hào)碼aswellas并且whatkindof表示.的種類(lèi)akindof一種somekindof很多種abowlofrice一碗米飯abottleoforangejuice一瓶桔子汁threeoranges三個(gè)桔子(可數(shù))abottleoforangej一瓶桔子汁(不行數(shù))somechicken一些雞肉(不行數(shù))threechicken三只小雞(可數(shù))二、句型1)Whatkindofwouldyoulike你想要EG:-Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike-Beef

20、andtomato.2)Wehavelare,medium,andsmallbowls.3)Ilikedumplings,Idontlkeenoodles.三、平時(shí)社交用語(yǔ)(1)CanIhelpyou-Idlikesomenoodles.please.(2)-whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike-Idlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.(3)Wouldyoulikeacupfogreentea-Yes,please./No,thankswouldlike后邊還能夠跟不定式.即:A:wouldliketo.想要做某事.Hewouldliket

21、oseeyoutoday.B:wouldlike想要某人做某事Whatwouldyoulikemetodo.Unit9Howwasyuweekend一、詞組dooneshomework做某人的家庭作業(yè)如:domyhomework做我的家庭作業(yè)play+運(yùn)動(dòng)或棋類(lèi)如:playsoccer踢足球playchess下棋play+樂(lè)器如:playtheguitar彈吉他gotothemovies去看電影dosomereading閱讀studyforthe(math)test準(zhǔn)備(數(shù)學(xué))考試stayathome呆家里gotosummercamp去夏令營(yíng)gotothemountains去登山visitsb

22、拜見(jiàn)某人goshopping去購(gòu)物lastmonth上個(gè)月threedaysago三天前yesterday昨天lookfor找尋goforawalk漫步inthemorning/afternoon/evening在清晨在下午在夜晚playcomputergames玩電腦游戲Itwastimetosth該。的時(shí)候了二、句型1)Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.(2)-Howwasyourweekend-Itwasgreat./OK(3)Itwastimetogohome.三、平時(shí)社交用語(yǔ)Whatdidyoudolastweekend-OnSaturdaymorning,Ipla

23、yedteenis.Howwasyourweekend-Itwaswenttothebrach.一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),動(dòng)詞往常用一般過(guò)去式來(lái)表示,除動(dòng)詞be的過(guò)去式was/were有人稱(chēng)變化,其余都沒(méi)人稱(chēng)的變化.過(guò)去式的組成(1)一般狀況下在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed.如:staystayedhelphelpedvisit-visited(2)詞尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d.如:likelikedlivelived(3)以一個(gè)元音字母加一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉章節(jié)應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:stopstoppedplanplanned(4)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,要將y改為i

24、再加-ed.如:studystudiedworryworried(5)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去am/iswasarewerehave-hadgowentfindfounddodidsee-sawUnit10Wheredidyougoonvacation一、詞組prettygood相當(dāng)好;不錯(cuò)intheconner在角落kindofboring有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊belost迷路feelhappy感覺(jué)快樂(lè)befun很風(fēng)趣onvacation在度假CentralPark中央公園theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城thePalaceMuseum故宮TiananMenSquare天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)二、句型Wheredidyougoonv

25、acation-Iwenttothebreach.Howwastheweather-Itwashotandhumid.(3)-Itwaskindofboring(4)Thatmademefeelveryhappy.(5)-Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.-havegreatfundoingsth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很風(fēng)趣”(6)Ihelpedhimfindhismademefeelveryhappy.helpsb.(to).幫助某人做某事(to可省)make使某人做某事letLetmehelpyoucarry(挪動(dòng))it.(7)Ifoundasmallb

26、oycryingintheconner.findsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。find發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(整個(gè)過(guò)程)Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?一、詞組talkshow發(fā)言節(jié)目soapopera肥皂劇sportsshow體育節(jié)目gameshow競(jìng)賽節(jié)目thinkof以為howabout怎么樣whataboutinfact事實(shí)上athirteen-year-oldboy一個(gè)十三歲的男孩Theboyisthirteenyearsoldtalkto(with)跟發(fā)言thanksfor為感謝eachstudent每個(gè)學(xué)生keyring鑰匙鏈baseballcap棒球帽th

27、eschoolmagazine??痗antstand不可以忍耐dontmind不介懷無(wú)所謂不在意二、句型Whatdoyouthinkofsituationcomedy-IlovethemIaskedstudentsaboutfashion.ThisiswhatIthink.(4)-Idontmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme!(5)Canyoupleaseputmyletterinnextmonthsmagazine三、平時(shí)社交用語(yǔ)(1)Whatdoyouthinkofsuopoperas-Ilovethem/Idontmindthem/Icantstandthem/Idontlike.(2)Howaboutyou-I.(3)-Whatdoyouthinkof-=Howdoyoulike如:Whatdoyouthinkofthepicture=Howdoy

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