教學(xué)課件中國古代陶藝術(shù)鑒賞

1、中國古代陶瓷 藝術(shù)鑒賞中國古代陶瓷 藝術(shù)鑒賞陶瓷之別陶器瓷器胎料普通的粘土瓷土（高嶺土）溫度一般在1000度以下一般在1100度以上表層不施釉或施低溫釉多施釉吸水性胎質(zhì)粗松，斷面吸水率高胎體堅固致密，斷面基本不吸水，敲之發(fā)出清脆的金屬聲響 陶和瓷的區(qū)別陶瓷之別陶器瓷器胎料普通的粘土瓷土（高嶺土）溫度一般在100對陶瓷的認識古代世界上許多國家都有過陶。而china是古代中國特有的，是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的典型代表。宋代是我國制瓷業(yè)的第一次高潮。對陶瓷的認識古代世界上許多國家都有過陶。宋代五大名窯（汝、 官、 哥、定、鈞）鑒賞宋代五大名窯（汝、 官、 哥、定、鈞）鑒賞錄像1（汝窯）錄像1（汝窯）錄像2（汝

2、窯）錄像2（汝窯）汝窯特點 胎體薄、 滿施瑪瑙釉 魚鱗狀開片、 天青色汝窯特點 胎體薄、 滿施瑪瑙釉汝窯介紹宋徽宗時燒造約二十年左右。因釉內(nèi)摻入瑪瑙，故釉面極為光亮?，F(xiàn)存世不到70件，在北京、臺北、上海、日本、美國和英國。汝窯：汝窯介紹宋徽宗時燒造約二十年左右。因釉內(nèi)摻入瑪瑙，故釉面極錄像3（官窯）錄像3（官窯）錄像4（哥窯）錄像4（哥窯） 官窯特點 胎薄釉厚、網(wǎng)狀大開片、多鐵足哥窯特點 網(wǎng)狀小開片、金絲鐵線、多鐵足。 官窯特點 胎薄釉厚、網(wǎng)狀大開片、多鐵足 官窯介紹 北宋官窯存世很短； 南宋官窯主要仿哥窯風(fēng) 格，二者在地域和工藝 上極為相近，故有官、 哥不分之說。 官窯介紹 北宋官窯存世很短

3、； 哥窯介紹 浙江章氏兄弟造，史料不全。金絲鐵線是其典型特征。哥窯介紹 浙江章氏兄弟造，史料不全。金絲鐵線錄像5（定窯）錄像5（定窯）定窯特點源自唐代邢窯白瓷 器形薄、刻花、畫花或印花定窯特點源自唐代邢窯白瓷 錄像6（鈞窯）錄像6（鈞窯）鈞窯特點 色彩豐富、銅紅窯變、蚯蚓走泥紋、多鐵足鈞窯特點 色彩豐富、銅紅窯變、蚯蚓走泥紋、多鐵足五大名窯特點 汝窯:胎體??；滿施瑪瑙釉、魚鱗狀開 片、天青色。官窯: 胎薄釉厚、網(wǎng)狀大開片、多鐵足。哥窯: 網(wǎng)狀小開片、 金絲鐵線、多鐵足。定窯: 器形薄、刻花、畫花、或印花。鈞窯: 色彩豐富、銅紅窯變、蚯蚓走泥 紋、多鐵足。五大名窯特點 汝窯:胎體??；滿施瑪瑙釉、

4、魚鱗狀開五大名窯相似之處 除定窯外多有開片和窯變 官、哥、鈞三窯多紫 口鐵足五大名窯相似之處 除定窯外多有開片和窯變宋瓷開片特點 魚鱗片，網(wǎng)狀裂紋大開片、小開片. 金絲鐵線，冰裂紋、 蚯蚓走泥紋等。宋瓷開片特點 魚鱗片，網(wǎng)狀裂紋大開片、小開片.宋瓷對后世的影響 后世瓷器多仿其開 片和窯變宋瓷對后世的影響 后世瓷器多仿其開 宋瓷在今天今仿宋工藝瓷以鈞瓷最多，價格相對較低；其次是仿官窯瓷。汝窯仿制最難，市場產(chǎn)品較少，價格也較高。定窯因胎體較薄，白瓷燒制不易，仿制亦有難度。宋瓷在今天今仿宋工藝瓷以鈞瓷最多，價格相對較低；其次是仿官窯 Unit 6 Design Unit 6 Design Chine

5、se Paper Art Lesson 3 The Art of PaperLesson 3 The Art of PaperHave you ever tried paper-cutting ? On what occasions would you use paper cuts.Have you ever tried paper-cuttBackground Paper-cutting is one of Chinas most popular forms of visual Art .Paper and scissors are the usual materials utilized,

6、but sometimesan engraving knife is also used. Paper-cutting has been a traditional art form for hundreds of years . It can be traced back to the 6th century ; but only became apparent a few centuries after paper cuts are mainly used as decorations for religious and ornamentalpurposes.Background A sh

7、ort paper cut movie .A short paper cut movie .Read the following statements. Are they true or false? Write “T” for “ true” , and write “F” for “false”.( ) 1. Mr chen learned paper cutting from an early age.( ) 2. Paper-cutting has a long history in China.( ) 3. Paper cuts of animals have been found

8、in tombs dating back to the Song Dynasty.( ) 4. The young lady would look at the mans paper-cutting skills to choose her husband.( ) 5. People like to use paper cuts to decorate things and hope they can bring good luck.( ) 6. At wedding celebrations we can often see the paper cuts of a phoenix.TTFFT

9、FListen to tape carefully and at the same time pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.Read the following statements.Scan the text and find the topic sentence or main meaning of each Paragraph.Para1Para2Para3Para4 Para5 Para6 Para7 Types of paper-cuttingConclusion Introduction of Chen Ziji

10、angThe history of paper-cuttingPaper cuts used for decorationPaper cuts used for religious purposePaper cuts for making patterns or designsScan the text and find the topAnswer the following questions :How many types of paper cuts do people like to make ? What are they?How do we know that there is a

11、long tradition of paper-cutting in China?Which Chinese character often appears in wedding paper cuts?4. How is paper-cutting related to fashion?5. Why is the writer going to see Mr.Chen again?Answer the following questionsHow many types of paper cuts do people like to make ? What are they? Three . P

12、aper cuts for decorations, for religious purpose and for design patters How many types of paper cuts dHow do we know that there is a long tradition of paper-cutting in China?We know that because paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs dating back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynas

13、ty.How do we know that there is a3.Which Chinese character often appears in wedding paper cuts?The Chinese character of double happiness often appears in wedding paper cuts.3.Which Chinese character ofte4.How is paper-cutting related to fashion?By using paper-cutting like a pattern in clothing or on

14、 a jewellery box 4.How is paper-cutting related5. Why is the writer going to see Mr.Chen again?To learn paper cutting from him.5. Why is the writer going Study language points Read part IV (Important points ) on your paper quickly.Then try to make sentences using the following words.paper cuts for d

15、ecoration, for religious purposes .can be found in tombs which date bake to the time.People to whom the dead person was related would make . (relate to)4. I was also ready to try out paper-cutting for myself.Study language points Read parComplete the following sentences:1 I cant _what he does _(聯(lián)系，涉

16、及) what he says.All things _ _ _(和有聯(lián)系) other things.3. 我到那兒去是為了跟我的父母呆在一起。 I went there _ _ _ _ staying with my parents.4. 我們下個月將試驗新的機器。 Well _ _ the new machine next month.relatetoare related to for the purpose of try outComplete the following sentencGrammarRelative Clauses (1)GrammarFind these rela

17、tive pronouns in the text :Who, that, which, whose, whom,Which of them :can refer to people?can refer to things?refer to possession?Find these relative pronouns iLook at these expressions from the text:1.a paper cutting expert (whom) I interviewed2.something (that) he learned3.a young farmer who wan

18、ted a wife4.paper cuts which show the Chinese character.5.parents whose child has recently been born Look at these expressions from 作用類型指代（先行詞）充當從句的成分who人主、賓（不在介詞之后）whom人賓whose人或物定that人或物主、賓（不在介詞之后）表which物主、賓as人或物主、賓、表when 時間狀where地點狀why原因狀that in which狀such soasthe same as主、賓、表關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞其它語法學(xué)習(xí)（ 定語從句）way人或物 作用指代Try to pick out all the attributive clause