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1、2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法總發(fā)動之完形填空(20空) 1. After a long day work, I was heading home, tired but happy. Stopping at a fruit market, I chose a(n) 1 space and reversed到車)into. But then I was being 2 by one of these passers-by of almost running her daughter down. The girl was actually a teenager, who was old enoug

2、h to have her own common 3 . It is rare to see anyone running wild in a car park, where you would 4 .After I parked, I walked up to the lady and 5 her what else I could have done. When she pointed out that I was heading into one car space but changed my mind, I told her 6 that I had never intended f

3、or the parking space in front and mentioned that I had my reverse lights 7 . So lets just regard it as a misunderstanding, shall we?n I suggested, rather than 8 with her about the parking. She said Yes, lets do it that way*, but showed me her 9 face.Later, an elderly couple nearby who had 10 it all

4、told me I had 11 it well and that the angry woman was in the wrong. This 12 some comfort to me. While in the market, I thought about the 13 , If I had responded to the lady in anger, then I would have ended up taking her poison on too. But by managing to stay calm, there was a totally different 14 .

5、Car parks in summer are never the most 15 places to be anyway. Fuses(保險(xiǎn)線)short- circuit 16 the heat and busyness. People are likely to lose 17 in crowds. But if we are able to 18 other people instead of only thinking of ourselves, it will avoid adding more 19 to the fire.The car park incident left m

6、e with 20 and self-love while it left the other person with anger. I know which I would prefer.B.parkingC.livingD.workingB. warnedC.accusedD.curedB.ideaC.interestD.behaviorB.wonderC.restD.stopB.remindedC.orderedD.abusedB.honestlyC.quicklyD.easilyB.downC.onD.off8. A. agreeB.fightC municateD.dealB.hap

7、pyC. boredD. angry10. A.possessedB.chargedC.witnessedD.influenced11. A.interruptedB.realizedC.repairedD.handledB.offeredC.reducedD.fixed13. A.incidentB. fortuneC.progressD.evidence14. A.contentB.sceneC.goalD.result15. A.lovelyB.difficultC.excitingD.amazing16.A.apart fromB.regardless ofC.due toD.in c

8、ase of17. A.temperB.heartC.balanceD.belief18. A.instructB.guideC.considerD. introduceB. waterC.saltD.fuelB.peaceC.confidenceD.passionthought意為想法”;preference意為“偏愛”。.句意為:它們可能是友好的,也可能是好斗的。根據(jù)句中friendly可知,此處與“友好的“相對。 aggressive意為好斗的,符合語境。greedy意為貪婪的”;impolite意為“不禮貌的;restless意為不 安寧的”。.句意為:因此她為阿迪的未來之行提供了一些

9、建議:永遠(yuǎn)不要盯著大猩猩看,因?yàn)樗鼈儠堰@當(dāng) 作一種威脅,。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是巴斯琴為阿迪提供的建議。advice意為“建議”,符合語境。concern意為擔(dān)憂;practice意為練習(xí)”;theory意為“理論”。.根據(jù)卜文 You just need to and have your body language tell them yes, this is your forest, notmine可知,此處指大猩猩將人的注視當(dāng)作一種威脅。threat意為喊脅”,符合語境。signal意為“信 號”;treat意為“款待;greeting意為問候”。.句意為:巴斯琴說:“你只需要冷靜下來,

10、讓你的肢體語言告訴它們是的,這是你們的森林,不是我 的森林”根據(jù)上文 So she offered words of to Addys future visit: Never stare at gorillas becausethey take that as a.可知,當(dāng)大猩猩感到威脅的時(shí)候,你自己需要冷靜下來。calm down意為”冷 靜”,符合語境。run away意為“逃跑”;give up意為放棄”;brighten up意為“變開心”。答案:1-5 ABDCB 6-10 ACDBB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 CADDD解析:1 .根據(jù)上文的The following d

11、ay, as I tried to complete my day*s work并結(jié)合下文作者驅(qū)趕大黃 蜂的經(jīng)歷可知,作者注意到大黃蜂在天窗上。notice意為”注意到,符合語境。feed意為“喂養(yǎng)”;hear 意為“聽到”;meet意為”與會面;偶遇“。.句意為:天窗特別高,但我以為趕走大黃蜂花費(fèi)的時(shí)間不會超過五分鐘。根據(jù)常識和下文的An hour later, the bee still.可知,作者想把大黃蜂趕走。remove意為去除,符合語境。fly意為” 空運(yùn)(貨物或乘客廠;hit意為“打,擊”;run意為“經(jīng)營”。.句意為:一個(gè)小時(shí)后,那只大黃蜂仍然留在原地。根據(jù)上文的An hour

12、 later和still可知,作者趕了 一個(gè)小時(shí),大黃蜂仍然留在原地。remain意為“停留”,符合語境。sleep意為“睡覺”;flow意為“流動”; come意為“來.句意為:唯一改變的是客廳一片狼藉,而我抬頭望著陽光,感到頭暈?zāi)垦!8鶕?jù)上文的AH that had changed可知,作者驅(qū)趕大黃蜂時(shí)把房間弄得很凌亂。mess意為“凌亂”,符合語境。ruin意為“廢墟”; lab意為“實(shí)驗(yàn)室”;zo。意為“動物園”。.句意見上一題解析。根據(jù)空后的into the sunlight可知,作者抬頭看陽光時(shí)感到頭暈?zāi)垦?。look up 意為“向上看”,符合語境。jump up意為跳起”;ref

13、lect back意為“反射回;walk back意為“走回”。.根據(jù)空后的waste an hour on a tiny insect可知,作者沒有想到要在一只小昆蟲上浪費(fèi)一個(gè)小時(shí)。 expect意為預(yù)期;期盼”,符合語境。hesitate意為“猶豫”;try意為“試圖“;forget意為“忘記”。.句意為:我們往往低估的不僅是時(shí)間一我們也沒有考慮到意料之外的本錢。根據(jù)空后的wedont take account of unexpected costs可知,我們低估的不僅是時(shí)間。underestimate意為低估”,符合語 境。undergo意為“經(jīng)歷;undertake意為從事;under

14、stand意為理解”。.根據(jù)空后的 but we seldom think of all the things that could affect us 可知,我們經(jīng)常想象對我 們有利的事情,但很少考慮影響我們的負(fù)面的事情。in our favor意為”對我們有利二符合語境。in our way意為”以我們的方式”;in our honor意為”向我們表示敬意”;in our memory意為”在我們的記 憶中”。.根據(jù)空前的but可知,前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,并且影響我們的應(yīng)該是消極的、負(fù)面的事情。negative 意為“消極的”,符合語境。positive意為積極的”;perfect意為完美的”

15、;natural意為咱然的”。.根據(jù)下文的 even in a task you thought that was simple that is part of life 和 If you can acceptthat nothing will ever be easy可知,甚至是簡單的任務(wù)也有挑戰(zhàn),所以感到有挑戰(zhàn)是完全可以接受 的。acceptable意為可接受的“,符合語境。accessible意為“易得到的;available意為可用的”; agreeable意為“宜人的”。.根據(jù)空前的even in a task you thought was simple可知,感到有挑戰(zhàn)是完全可以接

16、受的一即使是在 你認(rèn)為很簡單的任務(wù)中,因?yàn)檫@是生活的一局部。because意為“因?yàn)椤?,符合語境。while意為“然而”; if意為“如果”;unless意為”除非,.句意為:如果你可以接受沒有什么事情會是容易的,那么生活似乎會更容易掌控一些。根據(jù)上文 的If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy可知,這樣生活可能看起來會稍微容易一些。manageable意為”易管理的”,符合語境。incredible意為”難以置信的”;challenging意為”富于挑戰(zhàn)性 的;inspiring意為”鼓舞人心的”。.上文的 In middle scho

17、ol, I thought high school might be 與下文的 In high school, I thoughtcollege might be easier為對應(yīng)關(guān)系。easy意為“容易的”,符合語境。hard意為困難的”;simple意為” 簡單的”;nice意為美好的。.根據(jù)空前的 In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule 可知,作 者認(rèn)為在大學(xué)可以有一個(gè)最適合自己的時(shí)間表。suitable意為合適的二符合語境。tight意為“緊的”; full意為

18、“滿的”;strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”。.根據(jù)下文的 After accepting that school wouldnt be easy, I found myself a more positiveattitude and results.可知,作者對下一階段的每次期望最后都以失望告終。disappointed意為”失望的二符合語境。nervous意為緊張的“;satisfied意為滿意的”;right意為“正確的”。.根據(jù)上文的After accepting that school wouldn*t be easy可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有了更積極的態(tài)度和 更好的成績。with意為”帶有;隨著

19、”,符合語境。beyond意為“超出”;toward意為”朝(某個(gè)方向);對 于”;under意為在 下面.句意為:在接受了上學(xué)并不會容易的事實(shí)后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有了更積極的態(tài)度和更好的成績。根據(jù) 空前的a more positive attitude可知,積極的態(tài)度自然會帶來成績的提高。improved意為”有改進(jìn)的”, 符合語境。direct意為“直接的”;disturbing意為”令人不安的”;shocking意為”令人震驚的”。.根據(jù)第三段中的we dont take account of unexpected costs可知,做好準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)該考慮費(fèi)用和時(shí)間。 expense意為”花費(fèi);費(fèi)用二

20、符合語境。expectation意為“預(yù)期”;space意為“空間”;reason意為原因 ffO.根據(jù)上文的 Of course, there should be preparations made to take account of or time.可知,做 好準(zhǔn)備可以幫助實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。accomplish goals意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”,符合語境。set意為“設(shè)置”;make意為 響作;have意為“有“。.根據(jù)空后的 Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra tim

21、e to catch it.可知,此處指當(dāng)有事物擋住我們的路時(shí),沒必要過分自責(zé)。path意為道路:符合語 境。passage意為“章節(jié);heart意為心臟”;house意為“房子”。答案:1-5 CABCA 6-10 DBADC 11-15 CBDAB 16-20 DACBD解析:1 .結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容和本句中的But可知,作者在表述自己對這個(gè)問題的看法有所不同。 differently意為不同地二符合語境。positively意為”肯定地;樂觀地”;naturally意為“自然地”; originally意為”最初;起初”。.句意為:我的父親相信我有明智花錢的智慧。由本句的wisely判斷此處表

22、示“智慧二intelligence意 為“智慧”,符合語境。passion意為“熱情;strength意為“力量potential意為“潛力”。.根據(jù)下文的 but he gave me the means of walking into the bookstore and choosing it for myself 可知, 作者的父親讓作者自己去書店選書,作者通過此方法獲得20美元。means意為“方法”,為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn), 符合語境。courage意為“勇氣”;discipline意為“紀(jì)律;suggestion意為“建議.句意為:但是他也讓我自己找樂子,相信我有管理錢的能力,并且讓我感到自己

23、像一個(gè)成年人。結(jié) 合上下文可知,此處是指作者的父親相信他可以管理好自己的錢,且上文的giving me charge of my own fun也有暗示,charge和manage是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。manage意為管理,符合語境。spend意為”花 費(fèi)”;carry意為“攜帶“;use意為“使用5結(jié)合上下文可知,此處是指作者認(rèn)為可以自己管理錢讓他覺得像個(gè)成年人。grown-up意為”成年 人”,符合語境。teenager意為“青少年;adventurer意為“冒險(xiǎn)者;pioneer意為“先驅(qū)”。.根據(jù)下文的at the moment when I needed it most可推測作者的媽媽擅長送

24、禮物,故此處用have a gift for,意為在方面有天賦”,符合語境。habit意為習(xí)慣”;tradition意為“傳統(tǒng)”;approach意為” 方法二.根據(jù)上文的what I needed可知,母親給禮物的時(shí)候正是作者最需要的時(shí)候。right意為”正好;恰好 ”,符合語境。approximately意為大約”;direct意為”徑直地”;slightly意為“稍微”。8,句意為:我作為成人的第一次嘗試失敗了。根據(jù)下文的I had quit my job but had no new one.可知作者辭去了工作,而且暫時(shí)沒有新工作,故此處用“失敗”。fail意為失敗:符合語境。succ

25、eed 意為“成功”;drop意為“忽然倒下”;fall意為摔倒;落下”。.根據(jù)語境可知,作者辭去了以前的工作。previous意為”從前的”,符合語境。important意為重要 的”;creative意為“創(chuàng)造性的”;challenging意為挑戰(zhàn)性的”。.句意為:但是當(dāng)媽媽來看我時(shí); 我上演了一出好戲,告訴她我已經(jīng)開創(chuàng)了自己的公司。短語pay sb. a visit意為“拜訪某人”,符合語境。bring意為“帶來”;get意為“得到”;give意為“給”。.結(jié)合上下文可知,此處是指作者騙媽媽說自己開了公司。put on a good show意為”上演一出好戲”, 符合語境。put of

26、f意為“推遲;put away意為”把 收拾起來;put forward意為“提出”。.結(jié)合上下文可知,作者的媽媽為了不讓他感到尷尬,所以把裝錢的信封藏在床腳,因此推測作者 是在媽媽走后才發(fā)現(xiàn)的。after意為在之后”,符合語境。before意為”在之前”;when意為” 當(dāng)時(shí)候”;as意為“因?yàn)椤薄?根據(jù)下文的The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me.可知作者的媽媽提供現(xiàn)金來幫助他。 cash意為“現(xiàn)金,符合語境。credit意為信貸;loan意為“貸款;receipt意為“收據(jù).根據(jù)上文的I had quit my job but had n

27、o new one.可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)沒有工作,所以推測他非常需要錢。desperately意為非常二符合語境。hardly意為幾乎不;eventually意為“最后;accurately 意為“準(zhǔn)確地”。.句意為:她知道,如果她帶著食品雜貨出現(xiàn),或者主動為我交房租,她會讓我自己感到更糟糕。結(jié) 合上下文可知,此處是作者假設(shè)媽媽主動給他交房租。offer to do sth.意為”主動提出做某事:符合 語境。attempt意為“企圖;promise意為“承諾;refuse意為“拒絕”。.由上文可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)沒有工作,故推測他心情不好,如果媽媽再幫他交房租,會讓他更難受。 worse意為”更糟糕的:符合語

28、境。better意為“更好的“;more意為“更多的“;less意為“更少的”。.句意為:而且有趣的是,她給禮物的距離感讓我覺得她是在給我空間來修復(fù)我的生活和保持我的 尊嚴(yán)。根據(jù)上文的The cold, hard cash可知作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)金是冰冷無感情的,故推測此處表示“距離感 distance意為“距離”,符合語境。love意為“愛”;decoration意為裝飾”;demand意為要求”。.結(jié)合上下文可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)在工作上失敗了,故推測媽媽用這樣的方式來幫助他,讓他覺得有空間 調(diào)整自己,進(jìn)而讓自己的生活向著好的方向開展。fix意為“修理”,在此處可以理解為“修復(fù)”,符合語 境。defend意為

29、防御”;equip意為“配備”;develop意為”(使)開展”。.根據(jù)上文的 he gave me the means of walking into the bookstore and choosing it for myself 可矢口在買 書時(shí)父親讓作者自己決定買哪些書,take ones own decisions為固定搭配,意為自己作決定”,對應(yīng)下 文提及的those decisionso decision意為“決定,符合語境。action意為行為;risk意為“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”; opportunity 意為“機(jī)會”。.結(jié)合上下文可知,當(dāng)作者所作出的決定使其付出了巨大代價(jià)時(shí),母親給予的幫助

30、給了作者另一個(gè) 機(jī)會。chance意為“機(jī)會”,符合語境。solution意為“解決方法”;aid意為”輔助設(shè)備”;visit意為”參觀; 訪問”。答案:1-5 CABCD 6-10 BDADB 11-15 ACDBC 16-20 DCABA解析:1 .句意為:斯潘塞被拍到拿著他的畢業(yè)證書,大聲喊出在這一路上曾經(jīng)幫助過他的老師和家 人的名字。由上文A video of a tearful young man可的 這是拍攝的視頻中的內(nèi)容。film意為”把拍成電影;拍攝:符合語境。notice意為“注意到“;monitor意為“監(jiān)視”;hear意為“聽到”。2,由下文的They had been

31、encouraging him可知,他的老師和家人一直鼓勵他,所以此處指一路幫助 過他的人。help意為“幫助”,符合語境。train意為“訓(xùn)I練”;warn意為“警告”;inform意為告知”。.句意為:他們一直鼓勵他把注意力集中在目標(biāo)上,度過艱難的日子。goal意為“目標(biāo)”,符合語境。 grade意為”成績;等級”;achievement意為“成就;interest意為興趣”。.由上文可知,老師和家人的鼓勵幫助斯潘塞度過困難的日子。tough意為“艱難的“,符合語境。 strange意為“奇怪的“;old意為“舊的“;regular意為”定期的;有規(guī)律的”。.句意為:沒有鼓勵,尤其是沒有父

32、母、最好的朋友、學(xué)校老師或精神領(lǐng)袖的鼓勵,我們都無法熬過 這一生。get through意為熬過(艱難時(shí)期);渡過(難關(guān)),符合語境。make use of意為“利用”;pay attention to意為”注意”;give up意為放棄”。.此處表示尤其是來自父母、朋友、老師和精神領(lǐng)袖的鼓勵。especially意為”尤其二符合語境。 simply意為”簡直;僅僅”;completely意為“完全地”;originally意為“最初”。.句意為:他們的支持使我們繼續(xù)前進(jìn)并相信自己。support意為“支持”,符合語境。patience意為” 耐心;attention意為“注意;service

33、意為“服務(wù)”。8,句意為:當(dāng)有人給你鼓勵時(shí),你就有勇氣去做一些重要的事情。courage意為勇氣二符合語境。 task意為任務(wù)”;money意為“金錢”;advice意為“建議.根據(jù)上文可知,當(dāng)一個(gè)人有勇氣做某事時(shí),會變得更強(qiáng)大。strong意為”強(qiáng)大的二符合語境。 healthy意為”健康的”;warm意為“溫暖的“;smart意為“聰明的”。.句意為:即使像我這樣的志愿者也需要鼓勵的話語。由上下文和最后一段中的We all need it可 知,need意為“需要,符合語境。prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備”;convey意為”傳送;傳達(dá);choose意為選擇”。.根據(jù)設(shè)空處所在句可知作者不記得見

34、過格雷絲。remember意為”記得二符合語境。finish意為” 完成;practice意為練習(xí)”;appreciate意為感激”。.根據(jù)空后的in hospital可知,格雷絲生病住院。sick意為生病的,符合語境。hopeless意為絕望 的”;ordinary意為”普通的”;sensitive意為“敏感的”。.根據(jù)空后的an e-mail from her可知,作者收至IJ來自格雷絲的電子郵件。receive意為“收到”,符合 語境。record意為記錄;expect意為“期待;evaluate意為評估”。.句意為:讓我難過的是,我們建立關(guān)系如此受限。build a relations

35、hip意為建立關(guān)系,符合語境。 end意為“使結(jié)束”;control意為“控制”;accept意為“接受”。.句意為:我喜歡你的星期三合唱團(tuán),真的覺得你很鼓舞人心。truly意為“真正地”,符合語境。 directly意為“直接地”;occasionally意為偶爾地”;casually意為不經(jīng)意地”。.根據(jù)語境可知,空后的it指的是上文的Wednesday chorus,此處指格雷絲非常感謝可以作為周三 合唱團(tuán)的一員。grateful意為感激的”,符合語境。qualified意為”合格的”;suitable意為合適的”; eager意為“渴望的”。.由空后的Grace was nearing

36、 the end of herlife可知,格雷絲去世了。pass away意為去世二符合語 境。move out意為“搬走”;wake up意為“醒來”;fall over意為“摔倒”。.句意為:每次我讀她的電子郵件時(shí),我都被她的話所鼓舞。由全文的中心詞encouragement可知, 作者受到鼓舞。inspire意為“鼓舞“,符合語境。bother意為“打攪”;cheat意為“欺騙;change意為”改 變”。.句意為:當(dāng)我們互相鼓勵時(shí),每個(gè)人都贏(受益)。win意為“贏,符合語境。agree意為“同意”; cheer意為“歡呼;hesitate意為“猶豫”。.句意為:慷慨地給予鼓勵。由全

37、文中心詞encouragement可知,不要吝嗇鼓勵。encouragement意 為“鼓勵”,符合語境。wealth意為“財(cái)富”;sympathy意為“同情;time意為“時(shí)間”。6.答案:1-5 CDACD 6-10 BCADC 11-15 BADBC 16-20 DBDBA解析:1 .句意為:如果媽媽不帶我去服裝店,那么我和她的出行是不完整的。由下文可知作者和媽 媽一起出行。trip意為”出行二符合語境。party意為“聚會”;way意為“方法”;agreement意為”協(xié)議.根據(jù)下文 So it was no great to find myself in a department s

38、tore outside a room.可知,媽媽喜歡帶作者去逛街買衣服。take意為”帶著二符合語境。drag意為“拖”;force意為“迫使”;show意 為”給看;出示”。.根據(jù)上文可知,作者的媽媽非常喜歡逛街買衣服,所以作者在試衣間外面等媽媽試衣服這件事不 足為奇。surprise意為“驚奇,符合語境。chance意為“機(jī)會;choice意為“選擇;concern意為”擔(dān)憂 f!O.根據(jù)上文可知,媽媽喜歡帶作者去逛街買衣服,可推知此處指在試衣間外面。dressing room意為” 試衣間”,符合語境。,meeting room意為“等候室;dining room意為“餐廳;worki

39、ng room意為”工作 室。5,句意為:她是一個(gè)身材非常勻稱的女人,既不胖也不瘦,在漫長的一天結(jié)束后,她看起來有點(diǎn)累。 根據(jù)空后的neither fat nor thin可知,她不胖也不瘦,身材勻稱(正常)。normal意為“正常的“,符合語 境。graceful意為“優(yōu)雅的“;wicked意為邪惡的“;single意為“單身的”。.句意見上一題解析。根據(jù)空后的at the end of a long day可知,一天過后,她看上去有點(diǎn)累。tired意 為“勞累的”,符合語境。excited意為“興奮的”;bored意為“無聊的”;depressed意為“抑郁的”。.句意為:像大多數(shù)女人通常

40、做的一樣,盡管我們是陌生人,我還是按照她的要求對這件衣服發(fā)表了 自 己的看法。不艮據(jù)下文 despite the fact that we were, I gave my opinion on the dress as she asked 可知,大多數(shù)女人往往會在別人試穿衣服時(shí)提出意見。tend to do sth.意為”往往會發(fā)生某事”,符合語 境。wait意為等待”;manage意為”設(shè)法做成”;prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備”。.根據(jù)上下文語境可知,作者陪媽媽逛街的時(shí)候遇到了這位正在試衣服的女士,她們是陌生人。 stranger意為“陌生人”,符合語境。friend意為朋友;partner意為

41、伙伴”;relative意為“親戚”。.根據(jù)本句中的The dress fit her well.a nice shape可知,衣服很合身而且給她很好的身形(很顯身 材)。give意為給“,符合語境。send意為“發(fā)送;throw意為“扔“;cut意為“削減”。.根據(jù)上文中的 The dress fit her well and her a nice shape, but she was worrying it showed toomuch of her upper arms.可知,作者看到這位女士穿那件衣服很合身,但這位女士擔(dān)憂露出太多上臂, 因此,作者向她保證她穿上這件衣服時(shí)棒極了。ass

42、ure意為“向保證,符合語境。inform意為”通 知”;warn意為“警告”;teach意為“教導(dǎo).根據(jù)空前的 it was a comfortable formal dress 以及空后的 she looked wonderful in it 可知,衣服很舒 適,而且她穿上它后看起來棒極了,設(shè)空處前后兩句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。and意為“而且“,符合語境。or意 為“或“;so意為“所以”;but意為“但是。.根據(jù)下文completely overjoyed that how beautiful her mother was可知,她的小女兒看到媽媽穿上 那件衣服后這么漂亮,很高興,眼睛里流露出喜悅。

43、light up意為”流露出喜悅;變得明亮”,符合語 境。shut up意為“閉嘴”;look out意為“往外看”;spread out意為“散開”。.根據(jù)下文中的completely overjoyed that how beautiful her mother was可知,她的小女兒看到媽媽 穿上那件衣服后這么漂亮,覺得媽媽看起來像公主。princess意為“公主”,符合語境。lady意為“女士 ;master意為大師”;coach意為“教練”。.根據(jù)空前的However可知,那位女士仍然不確信那件衣服適合自己。convinced意為”確信的二符 合語境。surprised意為驚訝的”;

44、delighted意為高興的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”。.上文提到那位女士擔(dān)憂上臂露得太多了,內(nèi)心是有些忐忑的,因此,作者讓她安靜地看看她家人 的反響。quietly意為安靜地二符合語境。proudly意為“自豪地;bitterly意為“痛苦地;generally意 為”一般地;普遍地”。.根據(jù)下文的tears came to her eyes可知,看到女兒興高采烈的表情以及丈夫的欣賞,那位女士激動 地流下眼淚。appreciate意為欣賞;感激二符合語境。persuade意為“說服;urge意為“敦促;disturb 意為“打攪.根據(jù)下文的 and whispered “Thank

45、 you1 a few times before releasing me to go to hug her family and graciously their compliments可知,那位女士很感謝作者給她的建議,給了作者一個(gè)緊緊的擁抱。tight意為“緊緊的”,符合語境。slow意為“慢的”;light意為“輕的”;usual意為”通常的“。.根據(jù)上下文語境及空后的their compliments可知,那位女士很感謝作者給她的建議,并欣然接受 了她家人的贊美。accept意為“接受”,符合語境。keep意為“保持”;return意為回報(bào);歸還;ignore 意為“忽略”。.根據(jù)上

46、文的She finally paid for the dress可知,她最后買了衣服后離開了。away意為“離開”,符合 語境。up意為響上;forward意為響前”;down意為響下”。.句意為:我站在那里陷入沉思一一個(gè)人真誠又好的建議真的很有作用。advice意為“建議”,符合 語境。gesture意為”手勢;姿勢”;figure意為”身材;人物;manner意為禮儀;習(xí)俗”。2. When Meredith Bastian was 8, she talked to the manager of primates(靈長 目動物)and asked about wild gorillas.

47、This summer an 11 -year-old girl, Addy Barrett, 1 Bastian who is the present manager of primates at the National Zoo-something Bastian did as a child, 2 her love for gorillas.Addy, a 3 visitor to the zoo, never gets tired of watching the gorillas. She told Bastian, nI learned gorillas are 4 .1 need

48、to do something to save my 5 animals. She sold homemade cookies for her 6 . Recently, she was named a winner of the 2019 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes 7 her hard work to raise $7,000 for 8 groups aimed at protecting the animals in danger. Bastian said the 9 that gorillas face is a combination

49、 of habitat loss, climate change and spread of disease. But theres also the problem of mining that 10 gorillas* living conditions. Coltan is a mineral used to make cellphones. nOne of the strongest messages you can send to people is to 11 their cellphones,n Bastian told Addy.Addy 12 the Gorilla Hero

50、es project and meanwhile she held social media discussion to raise 13 in the hope of more participation in protecting gorillas. 14 Addy hopes to get close to gorillas in the wild, 15 a person needs to be at least 15 years old to visit where the gorillas live. Bastian said every animal has a 16 , jus

51、t like every human does. They can be friendly or 17 , So she offered words of 18 to Addys future visit: Never stare at gorillas because they take that as a 19 . Bastian said, nYou just need to 20 and have your body language tell them yes, this is your forest, not mine*.A.respected.A.respected.A.form

52、ing.A.regular.A.school.A.as forA.monitorsA.recycleA.took overA.prestigeA.ThoughA.consequentlyA.trendA. greedyA.adviceA.signalA.run away.A.respected.A.forming.A.regular.A.school.A.as forA.monitorsA.recycleA.took overA.prestigeA.ThoughA.consequentlyA.trend.A.respected.A.forming.A.regular.A.school.A.as

53、 forA.monitorsA.recycleA.took overA.prestigeA.ThoughA.consequentlyA.trendA. greedyA.adviceA.signalA.run awayB. thankedC.interviewedD.assistedB.appreciatingB.specialB.researchedB.energeticB.courseB.owing toB.plantB.questionworsensB.replaceB.looked overB.awarenessB.UnlessB.particularlyB. thoughtB.impo

54、liteB.concernB. threatB.calm downC.representing C.rareC.sold C.helpful C.theme C.regardless of C.animal C.challenge C.restoresC.ignore C.set up C.expectation C.Since C.eventually C.preference C.aggressive C.practiceC.treatC.give upD.sharingD.previousD.endangeredD.pricelessD. projectD.apart from D.co

55、nsumer D.possibility D.improves D.exchange D.wound upD.popularity D.WhenD.usually .personality D.restlessD.theoryD.greetingD.brighten up3.Expect the UnexpectedA couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, HNothing is ever easy.” The following day, as I tried to comple

56、te my days work, I happened to 1 a bumblebee(大黃蜂)on the skylight(天窗).The skylight was particularly high up, but I thought 2 the bee would take no more than five minutes. An hour later, the bee still 3 .All that had changed was that the living room was a 4 and that I was dizzy when 5 into the sunligh

57、t. I did not 6 to waste an hour on a tiny insect, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.It is not only time that we tend to 7 -we don*t take account of unexpected costs. We often imagine what can work 8 , but we seldom think of all the 9 things that could affect us. However, it is

58、important to remember that your day of week or year might not go as planned, and that is completely normal. It is perfectly 10 to feel challenged-even in a task that you thought was simple 11 that is part of life.If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem slightly more 12

59、 . In middle school, I thought high school might be 13 because I could choose the classes I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule, 14 for myself. Yet I was 15 each time. After accepting that school wouldnt be easy, I found myself 16 a more

60、positive attitude and 17 results.Of course, there should be preparations made to take account of 18 or time. Doing so can only help you 19 your goals in a better way. However, there is no need to beat ourselves up(過分自責(zé))whensomething stands in oursomething stands in oursomething stands in our20 . May

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