英語安徽省中考真題解析版

1、2018年安徽省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷第一部分聽力(共五大題，滿分30分).要點(diǎn)詞語選擇(共5小題;每題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿款}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的單詞和短語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.lookB.knockC.cook2.A.dreamB.creamC.team3.A.ticketB.pocketC.jacket4.A.reachB.catchC.search5.A.putupB.turnupC.pickup.短對(duì)話理解(共10小題;每題1分,滿分10分)你將聽到十段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿款}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。每

2、段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?A.B.C.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?A.B.C.8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?A.B.C.9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.B.C.10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?A.B.11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo？A.Forgetthetest.B.Gotosleep.WhyisMarryworriedthesedays?A.Becau

3、seshehasmuchwork.B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?A.Themusicisnice.B.Thewordsaregreat.14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InabankB.Inahotel.15.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?A.In10minutes.B.In20minutes.長對(duì)話理解(共5小題;每題1分，滿分5分)C.C.Stu

4、dymath.C.Thesongisshort.C.Inahotel.C.In30minutes.你將聽到兩段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿款}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第16至17小題。16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A.Makeacake.B.BuyaT-shirt.C.Ordersomeflowers.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Bossandsecretary.聽

5、下面一-段對(duì)話,回答第18至20小題。18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeopleshome?A.Lastweekend.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?A.Milkandbooks.B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.20.Whoplayederhuthen?A.Lucy.B.Laura.C.GrandpaLi.短文理解(共5小題;每題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)依照短文內(nèi)容,在每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

6、21.WhoisTonylivingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisparent.22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?A.Learningthepiano.B.Workinginacompany.C.Acaraccident.23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?A.Forthreemonths.B.Fortwomonths.C.Foronemonth.24.WhyisTonysfamilygoingtothetown?A.Tovisithisteacher.B.Toseehisgrandparents.C.Tof

7、indhisrelatives.25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?A.Cookabigdinner.B.Takesomephotos.C.Playapieceofmusic.信息變換(共5;1,5分)小題每題分滿分你將聽到-篇短文。請(qǐng)依照短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞。每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。OurSummerCampWhenOnJuly5thWhereA26mountainvillageWhoStaywiththe27Inthemorning,welllearnto28animalsfromthelocalpeople.WhatIntheafternoo

8、n,we29llalongtheriver.Intheevening,wellenjoythebright30.【答案】15BCBAC610CCAAB1115BCACB1620ABAAC2125BAABC第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題，滿分45分).單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?.IwillusemyiPadinstead.A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcantD.Imafraidnot【答案】A【剖析】句意：我能夠用你的

9、電腦嗎，布萊克先生？盡管去做，我用我的iPad。Goahead盡管去做，Thankyou感謝；Sorry,youcan對(duì)不t起，你不能夠；Imafraidnot我恐怕不；依照IwillusemyiPadinstead.可知能用；應(yīng)選A。32.WhatistheofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?Practicemakesperfect!D.secret【答案】D【剖析】句意：你的極好的英語口語的奧秘是什么？熟能生巧。result結(jié)果；influence影響；duty職責(zé)；secret奧秘；依照Practicemakesperfect!可知是奧秘；應(yīng)選D。Thefridge

10、sareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.Really?Letsgoandbuyforournewkitchen.【答案】A【剖析】句意：今天商場里的冰箱降價(jià)銷售。真的嗎？讓我們?nèi)ソo我們的新廚房買一個(gè)吧。one平時(shí)用于前面提到過某類事物中的一個(gè)，it代指上文提到的那一個(gè)；that指示代詞，那，them他們；依照forournewkitchen.可知是買一個(gè)；應(yīng)選A。IamafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.Dontworry.Iwillyouthen.【答案】C【剖析】句意：不要擔(dān)憂，我會(huì)提示你的。notice注意到；allo

11、w贊同；remind提示；promise答應(yīng)；許諾；依照Dontworry可知是會(huì)提示你；應(yīng)選C。35.Beforethesun,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset【答案】B【剖析】句意：太陽落山以前，我們需要到達(dá)山頂。Before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句不能夠用將來時(shí)態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)來代替，主語thesun單三，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；應(yīng)選B36.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame_ClassThree.D.from【答案】C【剖析】句意：我們班確信在和三班的

12、比賽中能贏得籃球比賽。of的；in在里；against抗衡，反對(duì)；from來自；依照thebasketballgame和ClassThree.可知是抗衡三班的比賽；應(yīng)選C。37.Someanimalscan_thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.C.putawayD.seeoff【答案】A【剖析】句意：一些動(dòng)物能隨周圍變化顏色來保護(hù)他們自己。takeon穿上，表現(xiàn)；giveup放棄；putaway放好，收起；seeoff出發(fā)；依照protectthemselves.可知是表現(xiàn)周圍的顏色；應(yīng)選A。MayIwatchTV,Dad?Whenyourhomeworkisf

13、inished,you_C.mustD.need【答案】B【剖析】句意：我能夠看電視嗎，爸爸？當(dāng)你的作業(yè)完成的時(shí)候，你能看。should應(yīng)該；can能；must必定；need需要；依照MayIwatchTV,Dad?必然回答用can；應(yīng)選BIwonder_Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.【答案】D【剖析】句意：我想知道為什么簡和她的同學(xué)相處的這么好。因?yàn)樗偸翘貏e關(guān)心別人。whether可否；how怎樣；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么；依照Becauseshealwayscaresmu

14、chaboutothers可知問為什么；應(yīng)選D。40.Thespeakershowedsome_examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.D.thick【答案】C【剖析】句意：演講者舉了一些合適的例子來使科學(xué)報(bào)告更簡單理解。awful不愉快的，極壞的，可怕的；stupid笨拙的；proper合適的，合適的；thick厚的；依照makethesciencereporteasytounderstand.可知是合適的例子；應(yīng)選C。41.WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?Idliketo,_Illhavetohelpl

15、ookaftermybabysister.A.butB.orC.andD.so【答案】A【剖析】句意：這周六你去野餐嗎？我想去，但是我不得不照看我的妹妹；but但是；or也許；and和；so所以。依照Idliketo和Illhavetohelplookaftermybabysister之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)選A。42.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,_heisonlyfouryearsold.D.since【答案】B【剖析】句意：小杰克自己學(xué)會(huì)了做好多事情，盡管他只有四歲。if若是；though盡管；for因?yàn)椋瑸榱?；since自從；依照L

16、ittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,和heisonlyfouryearsold.之間是退步關(guān)系，所以用though引導(dǎo)退步狀語從句；應(yīng)選B。43.YuanLongpingis_regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.D.generally【答案】D【剖析】句意：袁隆平平時(shí)被認(rèn)為是在水稻種植上最偉大的科學(xué)家。A.suddenly突然；patiently有耐心的；hardly幾乎不；generally平時(shí)，一般的；依照句意應(yīng)是寬泛認(rèn)為；應(yīng)選D。44.Theweathermansaysarainsh

17、ower_thisafternooninthesouth.C.isexpected【答案】CD.wasexpected【剖析】句意：天氣預(yù)告員說今天下午在南方有望下陣雨。依照arainshower和expect之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，消除A/B；依照thisafternoon可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；應(yīng)選C。Itssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe._.Youdbetterbecareful.【答案】B【剖析】句意：聽聞網(wǎng)上購物是安全的?？辞闆r而定，你最好小心。Iagree我同意；Thatdepends看情況而定；Ithinkso.我認(rèn)為是這樣；Noproblem沒問題

18、；依照Youdbetterbecareful.可知是看詳盡情況；應(yīng)選B。.完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出-個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)A】WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(綻開)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot_46_flowers.Butinthecoldof_47_,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy_48_,whoisnowaged70.Withaf

19、ewcuts,she_49_apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe_50_.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper_51_onhernewneighborswinShewassointerestedinitanddecidedto_52_fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe_53_pr

20、acticing.Ittook10years_54_mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(嫻熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage_55_her.Mygrandmasstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeonesdream.46.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet47.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter48.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.g

21、randma49.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.bums50.A.cityB.townC.villagesD.block51.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.books52.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow53.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout54.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since55.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warns【答案】46.B47.D48.D49.A50.C51.A52.C53.B54.A55.C【剖析】文章表達(dá)了奶奶剪窗

22、花的故事。46.句意：這些不是真花。nice好的；real真的,full滿的；sweet甜的；依照Theyaremadeofpaper可知不是真花；應(yīng)選B。47.句意：在寒冷的冬天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天；依照cold可知是冬天；應(yīng)選D。句意：它們是我奶奶用紙做的。sister姐妹；aunt阿姨,mother媽媽；grandma奶奶；根據(jù)mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(嫻熟地).可知是奶奶；應(yīng)選D。49.句意：她把一張紙變成一件美麗的藝術(shù)品。changes改變；spreads流傳；places放置；bum

23、s乞討；依照changeinto把變成；應(yīng)選A。50.句意：在鄉(xiāng)村里她被認(rèn)為很笨。city城市；town城鎮(zhèn),villages鄉(xiāng)村；block街區(qū)；依照everyoneinthevillage_her.可知是鄉(xiāng)村；應(yīng)選C。51.句意：在鄰居的窗戶上她看見了一些美麗的紙藝術(shù)品。art藝術(shù)；money錢,walls墻；books書；依照mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(嫻熟地).可知是藝術(shù)品；應(yīng)選A。52.句意：決定跟鄰居學(xué)習(xí)。buy買；steal偷；learn學(xué)；borrow借；依照Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswer

24、ecutmanytimes.可知向鄰居學(xué)習(xí)；應(yīng)選C。53.句意：但是她堅(jiān)持練習(xí)。endedup結(jié)束；kepton堅(jiān)持,putoff推遲；thoughtabout考慮；依照herfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe_practicing；可知誠然手指被剪到好多次，但是她堅(jiān)持練習(xí)；應(yīng)選B。54.句意：在我奶奶做出美麗的藝術(shù)作品以前花了她10年的時(shí)間。before在以前；after在此后,while當(dāng)時(shí)候；since自從；依照Butshe_practicing.可知是在我奶奶做出美麗的藝術(shù)作品以前她練習(xí)了10年的時(shí)間；應(yīng)選A。55.句意：現(xiàn)在鄉(xiāng)村里每個(gè)人都敬愛她。serves

25、服務(wù)；pardons體諒,respects敬愛；warns警告；依照Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe_.和Ittook10years_mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(敬愛她；應(yīng)選C。嫻熟地).可知是每個(gè)人都【B】Asaforeigner,ithardsformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy_56_inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcasesfor

26、travel._57_Iwasgoingmeacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot_59_Ithankedhimandrushedtoa_60_nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyouvevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy_61_.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota_62_ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshoul

27、dwait.Afewminuteslater,he_63_inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving_64_alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe_65_.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,Feelgood.helpyou.Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.56.A.friendB.teacherC.inventionD.experience57.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because58.A

28、.foundB.boughtC.madeD.offered59.A.harderB.lighterC.thickerD.faster60.A.storeB.hallC.labD.school61.A.languageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage62.A.wingB.coinC.scarfD.touch63.A.laydownB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway64.A.happilyB.lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly65.A.missedB.noddedC.refusedD.failed【答案】56.D57.B58.

29、D59.B60.A61.C62.D63.B64.A65.C【剖析】文章表達(dá)了作者在中國買行李箱時(shí)，遇到中國人主動(dòng)幫助他的故事。56.句意：但是我在北京的經(jīng)歷說了然一件事。friend朋友；teacher老師；invention發(fā)明；experience經(jīng)歷；依照后文作者講到在北京遇到中國人主動(dòng)幫助他的故事；可知是經(jīng)歷；故D。句意：當(dāng)我沿著街道走時(shí)。If若是；As當(dāng)-時(shí)候；Although盡管；Because因?yàn)?；根?jù)itsuddenlyrainedheavily可知當(dāng)沿著街道走時(shí)，天下大雨；應(yīng)選B。58.句意：他主動(dòng)給我一杯茶和椅子。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；bought買；made制作；offered

30、主動(dòng)供應(yīng)；依照Ithankedhim可知是主動(dòng)供應(yīng)；應(yīng)選D。59.句意：當(dāng)雨變得小點(diǎn)時(shí)。harder更困難；lighter更輕，更?。籺hicker更厚；faster更快；依照itsuddenlyrainedheavily.和rushedtoa_nearbytobuymysuitcases可知是雨小了；應(yīng)選B。60.句意：沖到周邊的一家店去買行李箱。store商店；hall大廳；lab實(shí)驗(yàn)室；school學(xué)校；依照buymysuitcases可知是商店；應(yīng)選A。61.句意：你也許理解我的情況。language語言；sentence句子；situation形勢，情況；advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)；依照

31、.Ifyouveevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,可知一個(gè)人推4個(gè)行李箱，這種情況應(yīng)該比較難；可知是情況；應(yīng)選C。句意：爾后有人拍我的肩膀。wing翅膀；coin硬幣；scarf圍巾；touch觸摸；依照ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller可知是售貨員拍我的肩膀；應(yīng)選D。63.句意：他開車過來。laydown放下；droveup開車來；fellbehind落后；wentaway走開；依照putthesuitcasesinside.可知是開車過來；應(yīng)選B。64.句意：爾后我們快樂地開車到我家happily快樂地；lazily懶

32、地；bravely勇敢地；poorly貧窮地；依照文意應(yīng)是快樂地；應(yīng)選A。句意：但是他拒絕了。missed思念，錯(cuò)過；nodded點(diǎn)頭；refused拒絕；failed失?。桓鶕?jù)Iofferedhimsomemoney,和Feelgood.helpyou.可推測是拒絕；應(yīng)選C。第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）依照對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為節(jié)余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Alice._66_B:Yeah,Idliketodosometraveling.A:_67_B:Notyet.Doyouwanttotraveli

33、nbigcities?B:_68_HowaboutHuangshanMountain?B:_69_A:Sure!InChina,itsconsideredtobethekingofallthemountainsB:_70_A:Right.Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.B:Great!Thankyou.A.Gladtohelpyou.B.Whatelsecanweenjoy?C.Isitworthtravelingthere?D.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?E.Thenitmu

34、sthavesomethingspecial.F.Idontthinkitfuntotravelinbigcities.G.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?【答案】66.G67.D68.F69.C70.E【剖析】這是一組兩個(gè)人談?wù)撀糜蔚膶?duì)話。66.依照Yeah,Idliketodosometraveling和.選項(xiàng)，可知暑期有什么計(jì)劃嗎；應(yīng)選G。67.依照Notyet.和選項(xiàng)，可知是你決定去哪里了嗎；應(yīng)選D。68.依照Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?和選項(xiàng)，可知是我認(rèn)為在大城市旅游沒趣；應(yīng)選F。依照Sure!InChina,it

35、sconsideredtobethekingofallthemountains和選項(xiàng)，可知是它值得旅游嗎；應(yīng)選C。依照Right.Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds和選項(xiàng)，可知是它必然有特其他東西；應(yīng)選E。.閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。AChildrensGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinteresting

36、gamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachildseyeswhileot

37、herkidsrunaroundto戲tease弄)him(or,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsi

38、saspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.71.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD

39、.popularinNorthChinaHowishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feature”meaninthetext?A.特色B.地貌C.五官D.電影74.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkit

40、es.C.Playinghideand-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.【答案】71.D72.C73.A74.D【剖析】文章表達(dá)了以前的孩子玩的游戲。71.依照kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina可知在中國北方很受歡迎；應(yīng)選D。依照othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.可知其他的人藏起來，一個(gè)孩子盡量找到他們；應(yīng)選C。73.依照Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwi

41、ngsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.舉例子，可知是有自己的特色；應(yīng)選A。74.依照Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.可知看皮影就像看電影；應(yīng)選D。BJobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewer“bodyslanguage”andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyoureata

42、jobinterviewinJapan,dontlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.ButifyoureataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeye交contact(流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudont,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersarensupposedttoaskquestionsaboutf

43、amilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.75.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesofthei

44、ntervieweris_.A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous76.WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.77.In_，ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.JapanB.theUSC.GermanyD.Mexico78

45、.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Science.B.Geography.C.Culture.D.Sports.【答案】75.B76.B77.C78.C【剖析】文章表達(dá)了不一樣的國家求職面試不一樣樣。75.依照IfyoureatajobinterviewinJapan,dontlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.可知被認(rèn)為不禮貌。應(yīng)選B。依照ButifyoureataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)

46、withtheinterviewer可知要眼神交流；應(yīng)選B。依照InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.在德國用簡短的對(duì)話開始；應(yīng)選C。78.依照文章表達(dá)了不一樣的國家求職面試不一樣樣?？芍顷P(guān)于不一樣國家的文化不一樣；應(yīng)選C。CItascold,greySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworkingintheirgardens.Theyredigging,cuttingleavesandplantingne

47、wseeds種(子)，Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaperrecentlyaskedpeoplefortheiropinionsaboutthem.Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablething.theyeverdid.OnlyoneintenhousesinB

48、ritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardensoftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwentiethcentury,however,gardeningbecameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkin

49、dsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Althoughroses,sunflowersandtomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(開初)grewwildinothercountries.Everyyear,therearecompetitionsforthelargestvegetables,butdonexpecttowin:Britainsbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmetreslong.79.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften_A.fullof

50、peoplediggingthereB.colorfulwithdifferentplantsC.toohotforpeopletoworkthereD.coveredwithgreyleavesandplants80.Arecentsurveyshowedthat_oftheBritishfeltitimportanttodosomegardening.A.around70%B.over50%C.only20%D.about10%81.WecaninferfromParagraph4that_A.seedswereprovidedforfreeB.roseswerefirstgrowninB

51、ritainC.gardeningisahobbyintheworldD.theownerofChatsworthHousewasrich82.Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?A.Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.B.Itishardtowinthecompetition.C.Thecarrotismucheasiertogrow.D.Thecarrotishisfavoritevegetable.【答案】79.B80.A81.D82.B【剖析】文章表達(dá)了英國人喜歡種花園的事情。79.依照Bysummer,thei

52、rgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.可知是五彩斑斕的植物；應(yīng)選B。80.依照Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,應(yīng)選A。81.依照Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouse可知ChatsworthHouse得主人是富饒的；應(yīng)選D。82.依照Everyyear,therearecompetitionsf

53、orthelargestvegetables,butdontexpecttowin:Britainsbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmetreslong可.知想要高出不了比賽；應(yīng)選B。6米長的胡蘿卜很難，所以贏DWouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”cityliketh

54、iscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelytherewillhaveatelepresencesystem(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)wil

55、lonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworldpopulationswillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremodern

56、todealwiththecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.83.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart”city_A.isnotagreenwayB.willbefarfromyouC.willsoonbecometrueD.iscompletelyimpossible84.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acityofthef

57、uture.B.AmeetinginSongdo.C.Aplantobuildahouse.D.Areportonpublichealth.85.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.D.Microsoft.86.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto_.A.drivepeopleoutofcitiesB.controltheworldspopulationC.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecitiescoming

58、problems87.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FutureEducationB.SmartCitiesC.GovernmentServicesD.FamousCompanies【答案】83.C84.A85.A86.D87.B【剖析】文章表達(dá)了未來的智能城市的生活情況。83.依照livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyou可think知生.活在智能城市里，不久就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)；應(yīng)選C。84.依照第二段的內(nèi)容，可知主要表達(dá)未來的生活怎樣；應(yīng)選A。85.依照Thegrea

59、tmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco可知選A。86.依照socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,saidDanHill可知認(rèn)為是解決城市問題的一個(gè)方法；應(yīng)選D。87.依照文章表達(dá)了未來的智能城市的生活情況。應(yīng)選B。閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答以下問題（請(qǐng)注意每題后邊的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。EMr.Reynolds,myteacher,handedus

60、alistofthoughts,andaskedustowriteapaperononeofthosethoughts.IchosethetopicIwonderwhythingsarethewaytheyare.Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuzzled(困擾)meaboutlife.Irealizedthatmanyofthemwerehardtoanswer,andperhapsotherscouldnotbeansweredatall.WhenIhandedinmypaper,IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotan