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1、四川省眉山市江口職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that參考答案:3D試題分析:句意:他的成功與運(yùn)氣沒有關(guān)系,是多年的努力造就了他的今天。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。判斷是否為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的方法為:去掉I和之后剩余部分正好構(gòu)成完整的句子即為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型??键c(diǎn):本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型【解析】略2.
2、 The long absence of rain _ leads to a serious drought in the southwest of China, which draws the concerns of the whole country.A. immediately B. gradually C. accidentally D. undoubtedly參考答案:B3. Can I help you with it? I appreciate your _, but I can manage it myself.A. advice B. offer C. question D.
3、 idea參考答案:B略4. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _ parents seated together joking.A. their B. whose C. which D. that參考答案:A略5. According to a new study by a British university, learning _ second language can lead to _ increase in your brain power.A. a; the B. / ; the C. a;
4、an D. the; an參考答案:C6. My mother asked me where _, and I told her that I was going to buy some food.A. I am goingB. am I going C. I was going D. was I going參考答案:C7. The manager has a lot of work to _ in the office as he has been away for a week.A. make upB. take upC. set upD. pick up參考答案:A8. Danby le
5、ft word _he would call again in the afternoon . A. who B. that C. as D. which參考答案:B略9. We were both travelling across Europe, and thats _ we first met. A. whichB. whetherC. whenD. whom參考答案:C考查表語從句。句意:我們都正在進(jìn)行歐洲游,那是我們第一次見面的時(shí)候。is后面是表語從句,根據(jù)語境可知用when引導(dǎo)。故選C。10. If you really have to leave during the meeti
6、ng, youd better leave _ the back door.A. for B. by C. across D. out參考答案:B 解析:考出介詞by表示“通過”,for 表示“目的”,across 表示“橫穿”,out 表示“在外面”。11. According to the school rules, no child _ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adultA will B would C might D shall參考答案:D 12. Five of the
7、 12 bronze animal heads _ to China, with seven other ones still missing. A. returned B. had returned C. have been returned D. have returned 參考答案:C 13. This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, _ appeals to many students.A. each of whichB. all of whomC. each of whomD. al
8、l of which參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞形式定語從句。句意:這學(xué)期我們學(xué)校為學(xué)生開設(shè)了很多選修課,每一門課都吸引了很多學(xué)生。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞courses,且先行詞在從句中做主語,指物,故用關(guān)系代詞which,故排除B、C選項(xiàng);又因從句中謂語動詞appeals為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故此處應(yīng)為強(qiáng)調(diào)“每一門”,故選A。14. Personal space is the region surrounding a person _ they regard as psychologically theirsAwho Bwhere Cwhen Dwhich參考答案:D試題解析:考查
9、定語從句。后面句子中:主語:they 謂語:regard。此時(shí),regard后沒有名詞或代詞充當(dāng)賓語,來構(gòu)成短語:regard sb/sthas,故成句缺少賓語。定語從句缺少賓語和主語,此時(shí)先行詞為物the region,所以選which。句意:個(gè)人空間是指一個(gè)人周圍的區(qū)域,它在心理上被人認(rèn)為是屬于他們自己的。故選D.15. One of the few things you _say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather. A. need B. must C. can D.
10、should參考答案:C16. Who will you to do it? fits for the position. Ahave; Anyone who Bhope; Anyone Csuggest; The one who Dget; Whoever參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 假設(shè)你是李華, 距高考還有2個(gè)月左右,現(xiàn)在你正在備戰(zhàn)高考, 中學(xué)生活即將結(jié)束, 在這個(gè)特殊時(shí)期, 請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給自己的父母寫一封信。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1. 感謝父母多年來, 特別是高三這一年來的關(guān)懷。2. 向父母簡要匯報(bào)自己的學(xué)習(xí)情況。3. 高考之后幫父母做些家務(wù)和自己的打算。注意:1.
11、詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。Dear parents, Now I know clearly that you both are expecting me anxiously. _ Yours LI Hua參考答案:Dear parents, Now I know clearly that you both are expecting me anxiously. I can say nothing but thanks to you both on this special occasion, because words have failed me when I wan
12、t to express my thanks to you both for the loving care you have shown for me, especially since I went to Senior Three. These days I have been studying hard and have made some progress. And everything has got along well with my college entrance examination. I will perform my ability in the future exa
13、m. I hope you both can set your mind at rest. After the exam, I intend to help you do some housework which I have seldom done before. And I also mean to learn to cook for you both in person. My dear parents, everything is going on well with me and do have a rest! Best wishes! Yours LI Hua三、 閱讀理解18.
14、Reducing plastic waste isnt easy because the cheap material is found in almost every household item. Now, a delicious and nutritious solution has come up to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard.David Christian, the co-founder of Evoware, says the idea of creating the biodegradable
15、 (生物降解的) products came from concern at the countrys high pollution rate. Indonesia is home to four of the worlds worst polluted rivers. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, Evoware decided to deal with that first.After investigating various materials, the company settled
16、 on seaweed. Unlike com, commonly used for biodegradable containers, seaweed does not require resources like water or large amounts of space. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, its easy for the company to find the material.Though they will not reveal their prod
17、uction process, Evoware says the seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. The company has also invented single-use cups, which can break down 30 days after theyre thrown away.While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem appealing to most of us, it is a hard-sell
18、in Indonesia. According to Christian, “The awareness to reduce single-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic unnecessary.” Also a factor is the cost, which is higher than using plastic. Hopefully, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians and people worldwide that switching to
19、 their products will be helpful to protecting our beautiful planet.28. What problem did Evoware decide to deal with first?A. Ways to clean the four worst polluted rivers.B. Means to contribute to the countrys economy.C. How to deal with single-use packaging.D. What nutritious materials for people to use.29. Why did Evoware choose seaweed?A. It didnt require m
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