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1、四川省眉山市通惠中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it _that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up參考答案:C2. He his notebook repeatedly during his speech to make sure he didnt make any mistake.A. looked up B. displayed C. consul
2、ted D. referred參考答案:C3. After living there for one year, they have_there.A. accustomed to working B. accustomed to workC. been accustomed to working D. been accustomed to work 參考答案:C4. _ the hard rain, she would have gone to the theatre last night.A. But for B. Thanks to C. In case of D. Because of
3、參考答案:A5. Obamas financial plan, _ around the country, is intended to improve the current economic situation.A. having carried out B. be carried out C. to be carried out D. to carry out參考答案:C6. In 1995, the government _ a plan for “rejuvenating the nation by relying on science and education.”A. put u
4、p B. put forward C. put away D. put out參考答案:B7. The Internet is the biggest information resource, which millions of pages of data. A. is made up B. makes up C. is made of D. consists of 參考答案:D8. What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?I lost my way in complete darkness and , _
5、things worse, it began to pour.A. making B. to make C. having made D. made參考答案:B9. Beijing is changing so rapidly that maps of the city go out of date almost _ they are published.Aafter BonceCas soon as Dsince參考答案:C句意:北京變化如此之快以至于它的城市地圖剛一出版就已經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)了。as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“一就”;once則強(qiáng)調(diào)“條件”,意為“一旦”;其他兩項(xiàng)與本題要求
6、相差甚遠(yuǎn)。10. It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office. A. whether B. where C. which D. that參考答案:D11. To avoid on how to use the word, youd better refer to a dictionary. Ato get confusedBgetting confusedCto get confusingDgetting confusing參考答案:B12. The city, _ in the north of Shanx
7、i, has a history of more than 1400 years A located B to be located C being located D locating參考答案:a略13. It is_ to pay more attention to the education for the children. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthless參考答案:C14. They need to reserve the restaurant and select the menu months before their f
8、athers birthday party, _? A. dont they B. neednt they C. mustnt they D. need they參考答案:A15. No one speaks to her; shes always _.A. left off B. left out C. left behind D. left up參考答案:B試題分析:leave off停止,中斷;leave out不包括,冷落;leave behind留下,丟下;leave up關(guān)閉。句意:沒(méi)有人和她說(shuō)話,她總是被冷落。根據(jù)句意選B.考點(diǎn):考查短語(yǔ)辨析。16. It was in the
9、small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. that, where參考答案:A17. Many students stay up late into the night, some of whom during the boring lecture.A. drop off B. drop inC. get away D. drop out參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. drop off
10、睡著,減少,讓下車;B. drop in順便來(lái)訪; C. get away離開,逃脫; D. drop out退出,退學(xué)。句意:許多學(xué)生熬夜到很晚,其中一些人在枯燥的課堂上打瞌睡。故選A。21. _ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation. AA; a BThe; 不填 CA; 不填 DThe; the參考答案:A略19. But for the help of my English teacher, I _ the f
11、irst prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won參考答案:B句意:要不是英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)我的幫助,我不會(huì)在英語(yǔ)寫作比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。But for表示要不是,如果沒(méi)有;would have done用于虛擬句,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。故答案為B。二、 書面表達(dá)20. A few years ago I worked in an international company that sold computer devices. I
12、 had to travel a lot over the country as a part of my work. I remember that I was at a stage of my life where I only cared about how to make more money. On one of my trips, I came to the airport to take a bus to downtown, as usual. It was the same routine: get into the city, take the bus to the hote
13、l, visit the customer, work late, take the bus back to the airport and fly backThat day, for some reasons, I decided to take the stairs down to a different exit, where I came across a beautiful garden I had never seen before. I waited there, enjoying the scenery. Finally the bus came.Usually I alway
14、s took the seat behind the driver. That day I sat down somewhere in the middle. A boy was seated next to me, carrying a lot of suitcases. Suddenly, he turned to me and gave me one of the most sincere smiles I had ever seen from a stranger. Warmly, he said, “hi, the perfect day in the perfect place,
15、huh?” I remember thinking to myself this must be one of those typical people who is young and naive and just thinks everything is beautiful and easy. Why was he annoying me when I just wanted to enjoy the bus ride? But out of politeness, I replied, “Perfect! Did your parents pay for you to have some
16、 vacations on the beach?” “No, Im not here for vacation, and I dont have parents,” He shook his head, “Im here because I want to achieve my biggest dream. Im on the way to the army school where my grandfather studied a long time ago.”Paragraph 1: “I lost my dad 10 years ago then my mom married again
17、. My stepfather Paragraph 2: He smiled and told me that for 10 years, he had only one thing on his mind to 參考答案:“I lost my dad 10 years ago then my mom married again. My stepfather threw me out of the house. Since then, Ive been living all over the country. Ive met many people who were kind to me. A
18、nd Ive learnt a lot from life through these years,” he said softly. At that point I couldnt say a word. I felt the tears coming. Fortunately, he continued talking.He smiled and told me that for 10 years, he had only one thing on his mind to join the army school like his grandfather. “My grandpa was
19、a general of the army. He left me this,” he said proudly. He showed me a golden knife and said this was the best memory of his childhood. “The only thing I know is that I will follow my dream and every day I will be happy.” Soon, the bus reached his stop, he stood up, took all his suitcases, and sai
20、d goodbye with a big smile. From that day on, I always try to do everything with my best smile on my face.作文批卷注意點(diǎn):1.評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為高考閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。應(yīng)用文關(guān)注要點(diǎn)完整性,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)邏輯性,演講稿用語(yǔ)得體性和正確性;續(xù)寫關(guān)注情節(jié)完整性和合理性,故事流利性及語(yǔ)言正確性;5個(gè)關(guān)鍵字必須用且劃出,否則扣分2分。2. 若使用高級(jí)詞匯和表達(dá)方式及句式,則鼓勵(lì)加分。3. .基于高二是學(xué)生英語(yǔ)書法改進(jìn)的最佳時(shí)機(jī),因此,書法優(yōu)秀的同學(xué)可以酌情加分(3-5分);書法差且有亂涂亂劃,使用涂改液的同學(xué),可以酌情扣
21、分(3-5分)。21. 假如你是李華,你所在的校乒乓球隊(duì)正在招收新隊(duì)員。請(qǐng)給你的留學(xué)生朋友Eric寫封郵件,邀請(qǐng)他加入,內(nèi)容包括:1. 球隊(duì)活動(dòng);2. 報(bào)名方式及截止日期。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案:Dear Eric,I am Li HuaIm writing to inform you that my schools table tennis team is recruiting new players(高分句型一)I know you are good at playing Ping pong,so I want to invite yo
22、u to join the team and to be a member of itTable tennis is very popular with students in our school,and because our school table tennis equipment is perfect,our school often holds many big activities,for example,Harmonious Cuptable tennis match and middle school table tennis championship(高分句型二)If yo
23、u join the team,you can get systematic training and compete with high level players in the eventsWe hope you will accept our invitationYou can download the registration form our school website and fill it out and send it to the school email boxRegistration deadline is July 31,2017If you have any que
24、stions,please write to meI am looking forward to your replyBest wishes,yours,Li Hua本題考查書信類作文。首先要認(rèn)真審題,假定你是李華。你所在的校乒乓球隊(duì)正在招收新隊(duì)員。請(qǐng)給你的留學(xué)生朋友Eric寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)他加入,內(nèi)容包括:1.球隊(duì)活動(dòng);2.報(bào)名方式及截止日期。其次要確定時(shí)態(tài),表示將要發(fā)生的事情,所以這篇文章要使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。然后要確定文章的結(jié)構(gòu),文章開頭簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明你所在的校乒乓球隊(duì)正在招收新隊(duì)員,接著詳細(xì)說(shuō)明具體內(nèi)容,文章最后期待著對(duì)方早日給自己回信。在寫作過(guò)程中,上下文意思要連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,一定要契合題目所
25、給出的信息,不要出現(xiàn)偏題問(wèn)題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有文采。正確使用寫信的格式,詞數(shù)控制在一百左右?!玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】這篇短文使用了使用了一些高級(jí)句型。例如:I sincerely hope you could join us. 這里含有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。Dont hesitate to ask me if you have any questions. 這里含有一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。三、 閱讀理解22. 共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(注意:E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD
26、)What is a dream? For centuries, people have wondered about the strange places that they seem to visit in their sleep. 71 However, they have been valued as necessary to a persons health and Historically people thought dreams contained messages from God. It was only in the twentieth century that peop
27、le started to study dreams scientifically believing that they tell about a persons character. 72 He believed that dreams allow a person to express fantasies or fears, which would be socially unacceptable in real life. The second theory to become popular was Carl Jungs compensation theory. Jung, a fo
28、rmer student of Freud, said that the purpose of a dream is not to hide something, but rather to communicate it to the dreamer. 73 Thus, people who think too highly of themselves may dream about failing; those who think too little of themselves dream of being Using more recent research, William Domhoff from the University of California found that dreaming is a mental skill that needs t
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