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1、滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/新視野大學英語(第二版)第二冊 讀寫答案Unit 1Section AIComprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budgetit, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.

2、)They dothis because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush often under pressure. City people alwaysappear tobe hurrying toget where they are going, restlessly seekingattention in a store or elbowing others as they try tocomplete theirshopping.4. Dont take it personally. This is becaus

3、e people value time highlyand they resent someone else wasting it beyond a certainappropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritualinteraction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They

4、communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather thanthrough personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or norelation tothe significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent tosolve aproblem or fulfill a j

5、ob with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6.assessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting consequently 10. significance滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/1behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.for1. L 2. C 3. D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.

6、I 10.KWord BuildingVI1. commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4. impression5. civilization 6. composition 7. confusion 8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisabl

7、e 2. desirable 3. favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable6. preferable 7. drinkable 8. acceptableStructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have Ispoken tohim5. much less toread a lot outside of i

8、tIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars,whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just veryshy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done somuch for us.4. Natalie prefers

9、to stay for another week, whereas her husbandprefers toleave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/TranslationX.1. She wouldnt take a drink, much less would she stay for 2. He thought Iwas lying tohim, whereas Iwas telling the trut

10、h.3.How doyou account for the fact that you have been late every daythis week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new marketstrategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of workefficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, sow

11、e have tocarry on.XI1. 我認為他不會搶劫,更不用說暴力搶劫了。2. 男工平均工資每小時 10美元,而女工才每小時7美元。3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破壞,就會帶來很多不可預知的影響。4. 期終考試迫在眉睫,你最好多花點時間看書。5. 有趣的是,消費者發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難以辨別某些品牌的原產(chǎn)國。其部分原因來自于全球化帶來的影響,部分原因是由于產(chǎn)地的變化。6. 最近一次調(diào)查表明,婦女占總勞動力的 40%。Cloze1. C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.AStructured WritingA la

12、rger and larger part of society is expressing its concern aboutenvironmental protection. Active in their concern, teachers andstudents hold specific meetings todiscuss environmental protection.Also, city planners take environmental problems into seriousconsideration. And, though reducing pollution c

13、an be expensive,滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/factories often take every possible measure todotheir part. Manypeople are concerned and active because air and water pollutionaffects everyone and makes it difficult for cities to survive andbusinesses tomake a profit.Section B.Comprehension of the Te

14、xtII.1. D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BVocabularyIII.1. utilize 2. reject 3. considerable 4. temporary 5. acceptable6. recognition 7. alleviate 8. appreciate 9. furthermore 10. interact1. interact with 2. gone through 3. deal with 4. recovered from5. adjusting to 6. familiar to 7. In spite of 8. were

15、tired of9. prevented from 10. came toUnit 2新視野大學英語(第二版)第二冊Unit Two答案Section AI. Comprehension of the Text1. She felt that Nikolai was quite different from what she had expected;still, she was quite nervous.2. No. Actually she was quite surprised when Nikolai suggested that.3. They went through a lot

16、 of hard training sessions full of pain andtears. Yet the training was really productive.4. Yes, he did. He was always practicing while others were relaxingthemselves.5. In training, they were strict coach and determined athlete; at other滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/times, they were on good terms

17、 with each like friends.6. Because Nikolai sang out instructions in a regular manner, similartothose of a dance 7. the writer achieved a fourth place in the nation, but they didn tmanage toparticipate in the Olympics.8. Besides improving her skills under Nikolai sinstruction, she alsolearned the imp

18、ortance of determination with courage, heart, anddiscipline; most important of all, she learned tobe thankful and lovingwhile living in this world.VocabularyIII.1. promising 2. amusing 3. lowered 4. persisted 5. rank6. swear 7. unfair 8. presence 9. frowning 10. approximately1. on 2. upon 3. on 4. i

19、n 5. by 6. to7. in 8. of 9. on 10. out 1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.AWord BuildingVI.1. observeobserver: one who observes a person or an event2. skier: one who skis3. visitor: one who visits somebody or some place4. learnlearner: one who learns something5. reporter: one who reports on pers

20、ons or events for anewspaper6. drinker: one who often drinks alcohol, esp, too muchVII.Tropical global dangerous central environmental occasionalmusical natural1. tropical 2. musical 3. occasional 4. environmental5. global 6. dangerous 7. natural 8. central滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/Sentence St

21、ructureVIII.1. they didnt lose heart despite lots of frustration.2. Despite the heavy rain, the boys played football in the yard allafternoon.3. Iwill try my best despite the slim chances of success.4. Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5. Des

22、pite their increased income, their life became poorer because ofthe rising prices.IX.1. nor doIthink it necessary todoso2. nor would they gotomy sisters3. nor dowe have her telephone number4. Nor would Ilike togotowork immediately5. now would ITranslationX.1. Despite the fact that she is the only ch

23、ild in her family, she is neverbabied by her parents.2. Mike t come tothe party last night, nor did he call me togivean explanation.3. The person sitting next tohim did publish some novels, but he is byno means a great 4. He has no interest in football and is indifferent towho wins or loses.5. The m

24、anager needs an assistant that he can count on totake careof problems in his absence.6. This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence ofso large an audience.XI.滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/1. 盡管那項計劃一開始就證明是不切實際的,但是他們還是堅持要實施。2. 我無法說服他接受這項計劃,也無法使他認識到這項計劃的重要性。3. 你是怎么把那么多東西塞進這個小行李箱的

25、?4. 別人對他怎么看,他全不在意。5. 我能否指出你犯了個小錯誤。6. 他母親讓他開車慢一點兒,但是他從不把她的話放在心上。ClozeXII.1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DComputers, just like any new technology, have a negative side. Asmore and more computers are used in production lines, many jobs arebeing taken over by computer-co

26、ntrolled machines. As a result, manyworkers are finding themselves jobless. This constitutes a threat tosocial security. Another problem is computer crimes. For example,some people are finding ways to break into the bank computersystems and transfer large sums of money to their own accounts.There ha

27、ve been many reports like this. One more negative effect ofcomputers is that they bring about health problems. Sitting in front ofcomputers all day undoubtedly affects peoples health. Back pain,wrist pain, failing eyesight, toname only a few.Section BReading SkillsI. 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.BComprehension

28、 of the TextII.1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1. sake 2. sacrificed 3. crack 4. pursuing 5. explosive滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/6. overcome 7. indicated 8. opponents 9. stripped 10. denied1. Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting asthe leader in her group.

29、2. To be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at theright time, and above all, hard work.3. They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they aredoing this for the sake of society.4. It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made mesad.5. Once my mother sets

30、her mind on something, it will be very hard tostop 6. Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7. Local people are used to the phenomenon, so they are notsurprised at all.8. Today at this meeting we are going tofocus on the question of airpollution.9. He never expected th

31、at his best friend would charge him withcheating in the exam.10. His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had littletime toparticipate in any activities outside of class.Unit 3新視野大學英語(第二版)第二冊Unit 3答案Section AComprehension of the Text1. The writer is a black man who is not an Americ

32、an citizen.2. According to him, during their two years together they hadexperienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning toknow,滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/understand, and respect each In addition he thought they hadhonestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each otherscharacter

33、s.3. They learned a great deal about tolerance, compromise, and beingopen with each 4. As with many couples, they got married for the wrong reasons andfound out many years later that they were incompatible. They didnttake enough time toknow each 5. Her counseled Gail tobe really sure she was doing t

34、he rightthing.6. He immediately suspected that Mark was marrying his daughter inorder toremain in the United States.7. He quoted statistics showing that mixed couples had a higherdivorce rate than couples of the same race and gave examples ofmixed couples he had counseled who were having marital dif

35、ficulties.8. People can be very cruel toward children from mixed marriages.VocabularyIII.1. mutual 2. illusion 3. canceled4. overlooked 5. proceeded 6.resolve 7. prejudice 8. compromise 9. confirm 10. subsequently1. having nothing todowith 2. taking care of 3. met with 4. on thesurface 5. work out 6

36、. incompatible with 7. ups and downs 8.learned of 9. indication of 10. all along1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1. shopping 2. feeling 3. storage 4. cooking 5. ending 6.beginning 7. gathering 8. removal 9. arrival 10. passage 11.滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/writing 12. mar

37、riageVII.1. relationship 2. citizenship 3. leadership 4. membership 5.boyhood6. livelihood 7. brotherhood8. authorship9.adulthood 10. neighborhood 11. wisdom 12. ownershipSentence structureVIII.1. It is never too bad(for us) todosomething about the situation.2. One is never too old tolearn.3. It is

38、never too late (for you) toput a stop tothis madness.4. It is never too late (for you) tomend your ways.5. His income was never too small tosupport his family.IX.1. My best friend, Anna, was here last night.2. The company M Madison, gathered his staff andannounced the decision.3. You should have see

39、n an ophthalmologist, an eye 4. He sent for the accountant, the most experienced person inaccounting.5.Leave it tome, said David, the man on night duty.TranslationX.1. You are never too experienced tolearn new .2. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent toheadthe research there.3. Thei

40、r relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginningbecause of cultural differences.4. Though he has had ups and downs, Ibelieved all along that hewould succeed someday.5. Ihave some reservations about the truth of your claim.滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/6. She isnt particularly tall, bu

41、t her slim figure gives an illusion ofheight.XI.1. 應盡早告知年輕人:必須認真對待法律。2. 他現(xiàn)在面臨一個重要決定,這個決定可能會影響他的整個前程。3. 即使在情況最糟糕的時候,你也必須保持鎮(zhèn)靜和信心。4. 人際關(guān)系的成功與否與雙方相處是否融洽以及交流是否順暢有很大關(guān)系。5. 他受到襲擊,身受重傷,隨后不治而亡。6. 他的舉止至少在表面上像個正常人。ClozeXII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.DStructured WritingMany pe

42、ople place so much emphasis on success that they think anyfailure is bad. Failure is never pleasant because it hurts people. But infact it can make positive contribution toour life once we learn how tomake the best of it. We can learn from a disastrous party how togivea good one. And we can learn fr

43、om an ill-chosen first house what tolook for in a second. Even a total failure can give us fresh ideas or achange of direction. Repeated failures lead tosuccess and prove tobebeneficial tous as we experiment every day tofind out the right wayof doing things.Section BReading skillsI.1. F 2.F 3.O 4.F

44、5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.FComprehension of the TextII.滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing 5.miserable6.modest pelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate 10.birlliant1.on 2.from.to 3.off 4.with 5.away6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concer

45、ning 10.toUnit 4新視野大學英語(第二版)第二冊Unit 4答案Section A:Comprehension of the Text1. He was waiting tosee a woman who had filled a special place in hislife for the past thirteen months.2. Soon after he volunteered for military service, he received a bookand a letter from this woman.3. John Blandford was the

46、 only person towrite her back.4. She had faithfully written toJohn. Even when his letters did notarrive, she wrote anyway, without decrease.5. As long as he received her letters, he felt as thought he couldsurvive.6. She declined his request and explained her objection.7. Yes, but she had asked a la

47、dy well over forty towear the rose on hercoat.8. She wanted to make sure that John didnt love her just for herbeauty.VocabularyIII.滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/1. forbid 2. identical 3. objection 4. warmth 5. volunteers6. overseas 7. declined 8. resisted 9. fancy 10. decrease/decline1. without fa

48、il 2. volunteer for 3. as long as 4. right away5. more than 6. am thankful.for 7. wrote back 8. forbidden from9. vanished into 10. was free to1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.NWord BuildingVI.1. sadness 2. weakness 3. carelessness5. darkness 6. kindness 7. lazinessVII.4. illness8. nervousness1

49、. noisy 2. wealthy 3. sunny 4. lucky5. tasty 6. healthy 7. angry 8. icySentence structureVIII.1. It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task beforeleaving for a holiday.2. It is a shame totake so much money for doing so little.3. It is our responsibility tohelp people around us who are

50、in trouble.4. It is a surprise for us all torealize he has been cheating us.5. It is pleasant for the mother tosee her daughter growing into ayoung lady.IX.1. as long as she got her fathers agreement2. As long as you set a goal for yourself3. As long as she covers all the expenses herself4. as long

51、as she does her job well5. As long as you never lose heart滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/TranslationX.1. It is a great pleasure tomeet friends from 2. It doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as itcatches mice.3. You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclocktomorr

52、ow morning.4. Allow me totake part in this project: Iam more than a littleinterested in it.5. Everyone knows that he is special: He is free tocome and goas hepleases.6. Watching the unhappy look on her face, Ifelt as though she wishedtosay something tome.XI.1. 現(xiàn)如今,僅僅受過中等教育的人要想找份好工作越來越難了。2. 留得青山在,不怕沒

53、柴燒。3. 如果你對所購物品不滿意,我們將很樂意退款。4. 我們對這塊偉大的美麗的土地心懷感激之情,多年來它迎接了眾多的人來這里的海灘游覽。5. 讓老師吃驚的是,沒人自愿當班長。6. 那條狗忠心耿耿地繼續(xù)在火車站等待主人,直到兩年后死去。ClozeXII.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C 10.A11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.CParents have tosave a large amount of money for their children tostudy abroad. Apart from the international flight,

54、they have topay fortheir daily expense, such as food, entertainment,long-distance telephone calls, and clothing. In addition, the children滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/should have some money ready tocover unexpected expenses.Section B:Reading skillsI.1. Iam almost dead.2. Iam moving across the lan

55、dscape.3. Ihave achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4. A friend convinces me togoon a blind date with a lady friend of his.5. Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes.Comprehension of the TextII.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.AVocabularyIII.1. insurance 2. descended 3. precision 4. trace 5. stain6. sp

56、ecify 7. accustomed 8. embraced 9. knelt 10. prosperity1. The Rockefeller family achieved a huge amount of prosperity in theoil business.2. What all workers have in common is expecting better workingconditions.3. You dont know what his feelings will be, as they change from daytoday.4. This is genera

57、lly a warm place, but we doget freezing weather onoccasion.5. Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyfulatmosphere.6. Many people still cling tothe hope that one day there will be peacebetween the two countries.7. He was so angry that he lost control.滬江博客微覩著秋 /paths/滬江博客微覩著秋

58、/paths/8. The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9. How on earth did she manage topass the test?10. His career as a teacher came toan end when he broke his leg, buthe continued towrite textbooks for students.Unit 5新視野大學英語(第二版)第二冊答案Unit 5Section A:Comprehension of the TextI.1. She fe

59、els terrible. She wants toweep and she does weep a little.2. He smoked Prince Albert tobacco in cigarettes he rolled himself.3. He father was hooked by cigarettes. Though he smoked PrinceAlbert tobacco, he never looked as fashionable as Prince Albert; hecontinued tolook like a overweight, hard-worki

60、ng colored manwith too large a family.4. By that time, her fathershealth had become poor. His breathingwas difficult; he had torest very often when he was climbing stairs. Itwas not unusual for him tocough for an 5. Money that should be spent for food goes instead tothe tobaccocompanies. As a result

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