外研版（2019）必修第一冊Unit 6 At one with nature Using language 基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練（有答案）

1、Unit 6At one with naturePart 2Using language基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練.單詞拼寫1.She slowed the car and began driving up a (狹窄的)road.2.The(材料)you need are available from any good do-it-yourself store.3.Unfortunately, they lost their way in the (沙漠)and finally died of thirst.4.They showed viewers how they live and work (/nsa

2、d/) the space station.5.Each winter, Hainan Province attracts many tourists because of its warm c. .單句語法填空1.(consume) want more information about the food they buy.2.Some of the plants are dead, but most of them are still (live).3.The old man has three sons, all of care about him.4.There comes Tom,

3、whom I have been waiting for about an hour.5.Were going to replace firewood clean energy, improve living environments, and create green rural areas.用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”填空1.I dont like the way he speaks English.2.I dont know the reason he was late for school.3.Would you be kind enough to help the boy Chinese i

4、s really hard to learn? 4.The director, Jack shared a room in the college, has already made four films.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.This is the man I learned a lot from in my life.This is the man I learned a lot in my life.2.I dont know the reason why the house is so dirty.I dont know the reason the house is so dirty.3.I

5、saw some trees, whose leaves were black because of disease.I saw some trees, were black because of disease.4.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory where we are working.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”將下列每對句子合并成一個(gè)句子1.This is the pil

6、ot. My son was saved by him.2.In the distance there is a hill. On the top of it stands a white temple.3.The boy was often late for school. The reason was still unknown.4.There are two buildings. The larger of them stands nearly a hundred feet high.答案 基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練.1.narrow2.materials3.desert4.inside5.climat

7、e.1.Consumers考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。此處表示“消費(fèi)者”,應(yīng)用名詞在句中作主語;謂語want及后面的they表明主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式。2.living考查形容詞。設(shè)空處作表語,應(yīng)用形容詞形式。此處指植物是“活的”,故填living。不能用live,live作形容詞“活的”講時(shí),一般只能用作定語,而不作表語。3.whom考查定語從句?！癮ll of care about him”是“all of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾three sons;設(shè)空處作介詞of的賓語,故填whom。句意:那位老人有三個(gè)兒子,他們都很關(guān)心他。4.for考查定語從句?！皐hom I have been waitin

8、g for about an hour”是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞whom”引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾Tom;所以從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為“I have been waiting Tom for about an hour”,再由wait for sb.“等待某人”可知填介詞for。句意:湯姆來了,我已經(jīng)等了他大約一個(gè)小時(shí)了。5.with/by考查介詞。replace.with/by.是固定搭配,意為“用代替”。句意:我們將要用清潔能源替代木柴,改善居住環(huán)境,建設(shè)綠色農(nóng)村。.1.in which“ he speaks English”是定語從句,修飾先行詞the way,指物,因此“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”中的關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用wh

9、ich。in the way以方式,故填in which。2.for which“ he was late for school”是定語從句,修飾先行詞the reason,指物,for the reason出于這個(gè)原因,故填for which。3.for whom“ Chinese is really hard to learn”是定語從句,修飾先行詞the boy,指人,“對某人來說”用介詞for,故填for whom。4.with whom“ Jack shared a room in the college”是定語從句,修飾先行詞The director,指人,share sth. with sb.意為“和某人共用/分享某物”,故填with whom。.1.from whom2.for which 3.the leaves of which4.in which.1.This is the pilot by whom my son was saved.2.In the distance there is a hill, on the top of which stands a white temple.3.T