2020-2021學(xué)年廈門市高一下英語期末考試題附答案聽力

1、廈門市 2020-2021 學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高一年級質(zhì)量檢測英語必修三試題本試卷分五部分，共 12 頁滿 150 分考試用時 120 分鐘。本試題附有答題卡。注事：1. 答前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名、座號、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2. 回選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動用橡 皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無。3. 考結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第部 聽（共節(jié)滿 30 分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到題卡 上。第節(jié)共 小；小 1.5 分，分 7.5

2、 分聽下面 5 段話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、 三選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽 每段對話后，你都有 10 秒的間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例 How much is the A. 19.15.答案是 C.B. 9.18. C. 9.15. will the get in touch with Ann?A. By post.B. By email.C. By telephone. many people were injured in fire?A. 12. Why did man the woman?A. To invite to a concert.B. To

3、 postpone their appointment. C. To offer advice her paper.B. 25.C. 37. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a What the woman interested B. In a bookstore. C. In a supermarket.A. group. B. An advertised garage. C. The rent.第節(jié)共 15 ??；小 1.5 分，分 22.5 分聽下面 5 段話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 、 三

4、個選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給 5 秒 的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 段料，回答第 、 題 What the relationship the speakers?1A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. did Bernard go to work today?A. By B. By bus.聽第 段料，回答第 、 題 What does the company require staff to do?A. on weekends.B Control their lunch time.C. in

5、 working reports daily. What should the man before starts work?A. company rules.B. Receive a special training.C. a medical examination.聽第 段料，回答第 10 至 12 題10. What we learn about the girl?A. She is glad to be back to school.B. has just got timetable.C. dislikes Miss Counter.11. What is the boy first

6、class?A. Geography. B. English.12. What is the boy opinion about Shaw?A. He too strict. B. He boring. 聽第 段料，回答第 13 至 16 題13. Where is the woman from?A. America. B. Sweden.14. What is the man doing?A. Giving a lesson. B. Hosting a show. 15. What is the question about?A. sport. B. 16. How many prizes

7、the woman win?A. B. Two.聽第 段料，回答第 17 至 題。17. What is Alexander Manette?A. officer. B. A writer.18. did Alexander Manette disappear?A. In 1757. B. In 1775.19. What written on paper?A. story.B. history of France.C. Alexander Manettes sufferings.20. What the speaker mainly talk about?2C. Colleagues.C.

8、By car.C. C. He is at teaching.C. Egypt.C. a quiz.C. restaurantC. Three.C. doctor.C. In A. French Revolution.B. Part of A Tale Two C Paris most important prison.第部閱理（兩，分 50 分第節(jié)共 15 小；小 2.5 分，分 37.5 分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、C、 四選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A The Tokyo 2020 Olympic will feature a record 33 competitions and 339

9、events held across 42 competition venues. you will the Olympic competition schedule.Simply tap on the icon 圖標(biāo) for schedule see it detail.*The competition schedule was 修) reflect new dates following postponement of the be subject to change.Table as 16 June 2021 23 *All in Standard Time (JST)*Opening

10、CeremonyDate and Time: Friday 23 July 20:00 - 23:00 Venues: Olympic Stadium*RowingDate and Time: Friday 23 July 8:30 12:10 Venues: Sea *ArcheryWomens Individual Ranking Round Date and Time: Friday 23 July - 11:00 Venues: Yumenoshima Archery Men Individual Ranking Round Date and Time: Friday 23 July

11、13:00 - 15:00 Venues: Yumenoshima Archery 21. How many are set for the Tokyo 2020 3A. 23.B. 42.C. 339.D. 372.22. will Artistic be held?A. July C. On August 5th.23. sport at 11:10 on 23rd? A. Rowing.C. Basketball.B. On July 30th.D. August 7th.B. Archery.D. Artistic Swimming.Jennifer decided take coll

12、ege graduation photos in the same hot vegetable fields in Coachella, California, where she has with her parents in high school.“Im thats where I from, says Rocha, graduated from the University of California, San Diego on Saturday. s huge part of who reason I to to fields with my parents that I would

13、n have got the degree if it for sacrificed their backs, their sweat, their early mornings, late afternoons, working cold winters, summers just to give me and sisters an education.The impressive pictures, in shes wearing full graduation 禮) and picking vegetables alongsideher parents dressed in “regul

14、ar field picking work clothes,” have struck chord across social media, spreading quickly over the couple of says s feedback 饋 from those who owe their success to their parents backbreaking work that she values the most.Her mom had both labored the of Michoacn, Mexico young children. And when they se

15、ttled in California, they put aside dreams of becoming doctors taking other professional careers, Rocha recalls. “They just didnt have those options for lack of education background. They returned to the fields. And when we were older they started to take us working together them.” Rocha began worki

16、ng in the when she a junior high school. She continued the work through college. winter, spring and breaks she would join parents, bending over different In the series, her favorite the one her parents faces reflect the “joy pride” they feel having three daughters with college degrees.24. Why did ta

17、ke graduation photos in fields?A. To advertise vegetables.C. To share work experience.B. To express gratitude to her parents.D. To set herself other graduates.25. What the underlined phrase “struck a chord paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Created emotional responses.C. Brought about great changes.26. Wh

18、at we learn from paragraph 4?A. s parents preferred farming.B. s parents to be doctors.C. majored in agriculture college.D. Rocha helped do farmwork during school breaks. 27. of the following best describes Rochas parents?B. song.D. trouble.A. Patriotic and tough. B. Well-educated and caring.C. work

19、ing and far-sighted.D. Humorous and thoughtful.4CRainbows are some the most breathtaking sights in the natural world. Steven Businger, a professor of Department of Meteorology in the University of Hawaii, suggests that Hawaii can be the best spot to admire rainbows. published study gives us a look i

20、nto reasons behind it.With an abundance of rainbows, regarded as the rainbow capital. The ingredients 要素 forrainbows are, of course, rain and sunlight. To see a rainbow on ground, the within about 40 degrees of the horizon. Hawaii location the subtropical Pacific means the overall weather pattern is

21、 influenced by trade winds, with frequent rain showers and clear between.Besides that, Businger outlines four additional factors affecting the common sights rainbows throughout the islands. overnight warmth provided the causes the to in morning allow rainbows form “at breakfast”. Oppositely, as dayt

22、ime temperature rises, evening rainbows form, creating air currents.” said Businger. Another important factor s mountains, which cause trade wind flow pushed up, forming clouds and producing rainfall. Without mountains, would be desert 17 inches annual rainfall. A third factor daytime heating, drive

23、s island-scale circulations. periods of lighter winds, showers over the mountains in the afternoon, resulting rainbows the sets.Due to the remoteness of the Hawaiian Islands, the is unusually clean and free of pollution continental dust. This is the factor contributes to the numerous bright rainbows

24、 with the full range of It is surprising that rainbows are so popular in Hawaii.28. What elements are necessary for rainbows?A. Air and rain.C. Rainfalls and locations.29. How many factors contribute to rainbows B. Rain and sunlight.D. Mountains sunlight.A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.30. What rain

25、bows to form “at breakfast”? A. trade wind flow.C. flat ground of the mountain.31. What is the mainly about?A. popularity of rainbows.C. special climate Hawaii.B. sufficient rainfalls.D. overnight warmth provided the B. unusually clean air Hawaii.D. mystery of the rainbows.Ds been discovered that th

26、e worlds rarest 稀海) uses hidden caves on Mediterranean island of Cyprus to breed(繁) of sight from humans. Scientists the caves should now protected help rare Mediterranean monk seals.Researchers from the University of Exeter and the Society for the Protection Turtles set up cameras in eight caves in

27、 northern Cyprus to monitor the monk seal population. The cameras are started by movement, so they start recording something passes by. 2016 and 2019, the researchers found that three of caves were used for breeding. monk seal raised babies three years in a in the cave.There only around 700 Mediterr

28、anean seals in wild and the species listed as endangered. In the they used beaches along the north coast of Cyprus to breed but activities such as tourism gradually forced them move elsewhere. In 2007, survey identified 39 possible breeding caves. It was only 52013, however, a young seal was spotted

29、 in area around caves. 證) that seals werebreeding in area inspired the team to set up their special cameras in 2016. Knowing about these breeding caves will experts to track the population more accurately.The researchers now give seals in area better protection. Theyre hoping to make arrangements wi

30、th local fishermen who set their fishing nets near the caves, which not only takes food from the seals also risks catching the animals by mistake. The scientists would like to protect the caves themselves nearby building developments. breeding site identify in study currently no protected we are wor

31、king with local authorities to to change this, said Dr Robin Snape of the University of Exeter.32. Why seals breed in caves?A. To save energy.C. To food.33. What encourages the team set up cameras? A. Hidden caves in Cyprus.B. Support from local authorities.C. fact of seals breeding in the area.D. B

32、uilding developments near beaches.34. What the paragraph mainly about?B. To avoid human activities. D. To adapt to weather change.A. Worries about seals. B. public expectations.C. Plans for seal protection.35. What the the text?A. Newly-found Hidden CavesC. Dangerous Mediterranean Monk Seals第節(jié)共 小；小

33、2.5 分，分 12.5 分D. Fishermens daily activities.B. Importance of Cave ProtectionD. Secret Cave Shelter for Rarest Seals根據(jù)下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Differences do set apart cultures much more representative of differing environment. Going outside to experience how other people live is the b

34、est way to learn about different cultures. Here are some tips to help you admire cultural differences. as much about the local culture as possible before arriving.s irresponsible arrive in new place without knowing things usually run. 36 Having knowledge beforehand will help with culture shock. Trav

35、el documentaries and news foreign countries will give you a much broader worldview home. Expand your diet to include other cultures. Even broadening your taste in television will benefit.37 yourself part of culture if to appreciate it. cook meals, go the bars and the people, and take public transpor

36、t. longer give yourself the culture, the more you will learn and used to.Share parts your culture and life.One of the great to bring while traveling photos from home. 38 No matter are, giving bit of yourself is a good chance to learn about others. in mind that not everyone want to learn about your c

37、ulture. 396Accept odd extreme cultural practices.40 Remind yourself that culture a response and reflection the environment, politics, and resources, not something that appears out of thin Noting these triggers 誘) will help understand the differences.A. out of your comfort zone.B. Adapt yourself to n

38、ew culture.C. It also the cause to get shocked upon landing.D. If someone seems unwilling disinterested, stop.E. similar people have differences worth learning F. Therere very things people just “do” without a reason.G. allow to bring people into life culture.第部 語言用共節(jié)滿 30 分）第節(jié)共 15 ??；小 1 分，分 15 分）閱讀下

39、面短文，從每題所給的 A、C、 四選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。From the moment my husband brought home three chicks, our nine-year-old Sophie hasn them out of sight. lovingly _41_ them Trixie, Bearty and Captain Flint.Sophie done _42_ things them. One hot day, she to take Captain Flint to the I wasn sure about it: Could chicke

40、ns swim? Sophie _44_ a stick on her swimming ring for Captain Flint to on, the floated down the stream._45_ Sophie dressed as a chicken for and _46_ to persuade us let Trixie come along. The neighbors _47_ extremely funny. “Wait, is that a real chicken re holding? Trixie cooed 咕叫) the whole time.The

41、 chickens are teaching us about as well as and grief ( 悲). Sadly, Flint untimely death after a hawk attack. _50_ her. Before the accident, the chickens werent _51_ in house. cheer Sophie up, weve permitted one chicken inside at if immediately after the visit. The chickens brought flash of _53_ back

42、to lives. In a few short months, they taught us _54_ what we can and find where can, for which am so _55_.41. A. told42. A. annoying43. A. stream44. A. painted45. A. Naturally46. A. hesitated47. A. reactions48. A. failure49. A. cheated50. A. ignored51. A trained52. A. works out53. A. pleasureB. taug

43、htB. beneficialB. schoolB. threwB. SuddenlyB. B. presentationsB. pressureB. escapedB. buriedB. allowedB. cleans upB. attentionC. offeredC. unbelievableC. partyC. sharpenedC. EventuallyC. continuedC. explanationsC. lossC. choseC. forgotC. orderedC. checks outC. courageD. D. impossibleD. woodsD. balan

44、cedD. FortunatelyD. attemptedD answersD. riskD. facedD. hidD. greetedD. turns upD. forgiveness754. A. explore55. A. sadB. createB. sorryC. acceptC gratefulD. describeD. responsible第節(jié)共 篇10 ?。恍?1.5 ， 15 分）閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入 個當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AHaving delivered 50,000 babies in lifetime, Qiaozhi honored as “

45、mother of ten thousand babies”. Her belief nothing 56 (precious) than life carried through a of hard 57 (choice). At age 18, chose to study medicine instead of following the traditional of marriage. When studied abroad, she rejected offer decided to medical career and t retire the day died. 58 (serv

46、e) and children She devoted 59 (she) to medical career and t retire the day died.BThe 1,224-kilometre Karakorum Highway, more 60 (popular) as the China-Pakistan Friendship Highway, was completed in 1979. links Xinjiang China with Hasan of Pakistan and 61 (cut) through snow-capped mountains at a heig

47、ht of 4,693 metres. It has earned international fame because the difficulties the workers faced constructing as well the that its one of highest roads in the world. What was important “Silk Road route is today considered as the 62 (eight) wonder of the world.CThe Shenzhou-12 spaceship 63 (launch) su

48、ccessfully on June 17, sending three taikonauts to its permanent space station called Tiangong, or Heavenly Palace. The spacecraft with the module Tianhe about six-and-a-half hours after launch. It is China seventh crewed mission to space and the first during the construction of China space station.

49、 While 64 (stay) in orbit, the crew will carry out various experiments and perform two long-duration spacewalks, 65 will enable the China Manned Agency accumulate (積累) experience to prepare for the future construction the space station.第部 寫作共節(jié)滿 30 分）第節(jié) 滿分 15 分你校英文報正在為“文化沙龍”專欄征集作品，請你以“難忘的節(jié)日”為題寫一篇短文投稿，容包 括：1. 過經(jīng)歷；2. 個感受。注意：1. 寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 80 左；2. 請如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。An Unforgettable Festival8第節(jié)(滿 15 分閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Joseph the only son a well-known former athlete reach South Pole in an expedition (探險) Therefore, many people expected and assumed Jo