四川省遂寧市馬家中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、四川省遂寧市馬家中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is believed that when_ she-wolf loses her babies, she seeks _ human child to take its placeA a; a B the; a C a; 不填 D the; the參考答案：A2. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _ a good college.A. enter B. to enter C. entering D. entere

2、d參考答案：B3. -Will you do me a favor by putting me up tonight? - _. A. For pleasure B. I could C. My pleasure D. With pleasure參考答案：D4. _, crying. A. In came Jacks wife B. Came in Jacks wife C. Came in she D. In came she參考答案：A5. The book which in April turned out to be a great success in New York.A. cam

3、e about B. came up C. came out D. come across參考答案：C6. Many Native Americans died from the diseases_ by the Europeans. A. bringing B. to bring C. having brought D. brought參考答案：D7. The job interview will take place tomorrow and Im really worried about it, Mum ? , dear ! Just try your best . AWith plea

4、sure. BTake it easy CHave a good time DGood luck參考答案：B8. You can _ this desk _ the height of my child. A. remain, for B. make, to C. suit, to D. adjust, to參考答案：D9. He was educated at a local grammar school, _ he went on to Cambridge. A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this參考答案：C略10.

5、Lucy, read this book. I _ that youll be fond of it.Ok, Ill read it after I have finished my homework.A orderB guaranteeC proveD reveal.參考答案：B11. Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Blacks office tomorrow.Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_.A. not really B. never mindC. no problem D. no doubt參考答案：C【詳解

6、】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。A. not really不見(jiàn)得；B. never mind沒(méi)關(guān)系；C. no problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；D. no doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。句意：嘿，別忘了我們明天要去布萊克先生的辦公室。哦，我差點(diǎn)忘了，但是沒(méi)問(wèn)題。故C選項(xiàng)正確。12. _ up when I was walking in the forest, I saw a monkey _ in the tree, with his eyes _ on me in curiosity.A. Looking; seated; fixed B. Having looked; sat; fixed C. Looking; sitti

7、ng; fixing D. Looked; seating; fixing 參考答案：A13. himself by drinking a cup of coffee, Bill went on studying.A. Refreshed B. Being refreshed C. To refresh D. Having refreshed參考答案：D14. Im leaving for Taiwan to go sightseeing.A.Congratulations B.GoodbyeC.All the best D.Thats all right參考答案：C提示:all the be

8、st“祝一切順利”。15. She was so absent-minded while typing that she _ the entire second paragraph. A. gave out B. found out C. put out D. left out 參考答案：D二、 完型填空16. Two CandlesTom was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often _36_ that he had been cheated

9、by others. One day he told his wife he was so _37_ with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Tom and his wife were busily _38_ up their new home, the light suddenly _39_. They had to stop work. Tom was regretful to have forgotten to

10、 bring along candles and had to wait _40_ in a low mood. Just then he heard slight, hesitant _41_ on his door that sounded clear in the _42_ night.“Whos it?” he wondered, since Tom was a _43_ to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be _44_, so he went to the door and opened it _

11、45_. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? Im your neighbor. ” “No,” answered Tom in anger and shut the door _46_. “What a nuisance (討厭鬼)!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down _47_ the neighbor came to borrow things.”After a while, th

12、e door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. _48_ this time she was _49_ two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She _50_ me here to give you these.” Tom was very _51_ by what he saw. When he became fully aware, he said, “Th

13、ank you and your grandmother. God bless you!”At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his _52_ in life. It was his _53_ and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was actually_54_ else but himself, for his life had been darkened by his unsympathetic _55_.36.

14、A. tellingB. complainingC. hopingD. pretending37. A. inspiredB. embarrassedC. disappointedD. impressed38. A. tidyingB. turningC. packingD. building39. A. got outB. put outC. went outD. come out40. A. anxiouslyB. doubtfullyC. hopelesslyD. helplessly41. A. stepsB. wordsC. noisesD. knocks42. A. darkB.

15、quiteC. quietD. quilt43. A. travellerB. newcomerC. guestD. settler44. A. calledB. watchedC. disturbedD. distracted45. A. surprisinglyB. delightedlyC. willinglyD. impatiently46. A. violentlyB. quicklyC. politelyD. gently47. A. whenB. whileC. thenD. than48. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. For49. A. hidingB. holdi

16、ngC. blowingD. lighting50. A. advisedB. sentC. encouragedD. forced51. A. frightenedB. pleasedC. puzzledD. surprised52. A. unluckinessB. dissatisfactionC. complaintD. failure53. A. responsibilityB. apologyC. coldnessD. concept54. A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody55. A. mindB. opinionC. behav

17、iorD. word參考答案：36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過(guò)一個(gè)小故事告訴我們對(duì)待這個(gè)社會(huì)要熱情積極，不要冷漠刻薄的看待事物，那樣會(huì)讓自己失敗?！?6題詳解】動(dòng)詞辨析。A. telling告訴；B. complaining抱歉；C. hoping希望；D. pretending假裝。由上文可知他一直都失敗，沒(méi)有成功，那么應(yīng)該是抱怨被別人欺騙。對(duì)于這個(gè)城市他

18、非常失望，決定搬家。故選B?！?7題詳解】形容詞辨析。A. inspired受鼓舞的；B. embarrassed 感到尷尬的；C. disappointed感到失望的；D. impressed印象深刻的。他一直都失敗，沒(méi)有成功，那么應(yīng)該是抱怨被別人欺騙。對(duì)于這個(gè)城市他非常失望，決定搬家。故選C。【38題詳解】動(dòng)詞辨析。A. tidying整理；B. turning轉(zhuǎn)變；C. packing包裝；D. building建造。根據(jù)句意可知他們是在整理自己的新家。故選A?！?9題詳解】短語(yǔ)辨析。A. got out 取出，外出；B. put out 撲滅；C. went out 熄滅；D. com

19、e out出現(xiàn)，出版。根據(jù)句意可知燈光突然熄滅。故選C。【40題詳解】考查副詞。A. anxiously焦慮地；B. doubtfully 懷疑地；C. hopelessly無(wú)希望地；D. helplessly無(wú)助地。湯姆后悔忘了帶蠟燭，只好沮喪地等著。故選D?！?1題詳解】副詞辨析。A. steps步驟；B. words單詞；C. noises 噪音；D. knocks敲打。根據(jù)下文可知是鄰居敲門送蠟燭，那么應(yīng)該是有敲門聲，那敲門聲在安靜晚上特別清楚。故選D?！?2題詳解】上下文串聯(lián)。A. dark黑暗的；B. quite相當(dāng)；C. quiet安靜的；D. quilt縫被子。根據(jù)下文可知是鄰

20、居敲門送蠟燭，那么應(yīng)該是有敲門聲，那敲門聲在安靜的晚上特別清楚。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。A. traveller旅游者；B. newcomer 新手；C. guest 客人；D. settler移居者。下文可知是鄰居敲門送蠟燭，那么應(yīng)該是有敲門聲，那敲門聲在安靜的晚上特別清楚。他們一家是第一天來(lái)到這里，自然是newcomer。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A. called打電話；B. watched觀看；C. disturbed干擾；D. distracted分心。由上文可知他是因?yàn)樯馐。那榉浅２缓盟圆艁?lái)到一個(gè)新地方的，不希望被別人打擾。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查副詞。A.

21、 surprisingly驚人地；B. delightedly高興地；C. willingly愿意地；D. impatiently不耐煩地。由上文可知他是因?yàn)樯馐。那榉浅２缓盟圆艁?lái)到一個(gè)新地方的，不希望被別人打擾。所以他很不耐煩地打開(kāi)了門。故選D?！?6題詳解】副詞辨析。A. violently暴力地；B. quickly迅速地；C. politely禮貌地；D. gently溫柔地。根據(jù)上下文可知他很不耐煩，應(yīng)該是用力地摔門。故選A。【47題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。A. when當(dāng)-時(shí)候；B. while-期間；C. then然后；D. than比。我們剛安頓下來(lái)，鄰居就來(lái)借東西了。固定

22、結(jié)構(gòu)：no sooner-than-“一-就”，故選D?！?8題詳解】動(dòng)詞辨析。A. And和；B. So所以；C. But但是；D. For因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)下文可知小女孩手里拿著蠟燭，是來(lái)送蠟燭的而不是借蠟燭的，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A. hiding躲藏；B. holding握??；C. blowing吹；D. lighting點(diǎn)燃。根據(jù)下文可知小女孩手里拿著蠟燭，是來(lái)送蠟燭的而不是借蠟燭的，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。【50題詳解】動(dòng)詞辨析。A. advised 建議；B. sent派送；C. encouraged鼓勵(lì)；D. forced強(qiáng)迫。解析同上。故選B?！?1題

23、詳解】形容詞辨析。A. frightened 感到害怕；B. pleased感到高興；C. puzzled困惑的；D. surprised感到驚訝的。這種情況出乎他的意料，所以他應(yīng)該是很驚訝。故選D。【52題詳解】名詞辨析。A. unluckiness厄運(yùn)；B. dissatisfaction不滿意； C. complaint抱怨；D. failure失敗。根據(jù)句意可知他意識(shí)到是冷漠和刻薄導(dǎo)致了他的失敗，讓他失敗的實(shí)際上正是他自己。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。A. responsibility責(zé)任；B. apology道歉；C. coldness寒冷，冷淡；D. concept觀念。根據(jù)句

24、意可知他意識(shí)到是冷漠和刻薄導(dǎo)致了他的失敗，讓他失敗的實(shí)際上正是他自己。故選C。【54題詳解】考查不定代詞。A. anybody任何人；B. nobody沒(méi)有人；C. somebody某人；D. everybody每個(gè)人。他意識(shí)到是冷漠和刻薄導(dǎo)致了他的失敗，讓他失敗的實(shí)際上正是他自己。故選B?！?5題詳解】名詞辨析。A. mind理智，思想；B. opinion意見(jiàn)；C. behavior行為；D. word單詞。因?yàn)樗纳钜呀?jīng)被他無(wú)情的思想所蒙蔽。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in ad

25、dition/whats more/though等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說(shuō)明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn)，做起題來(lái)就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。本題第13小題，根據(jù)下文可知小女孩手里拿著蠟燭，是來(lái)送蠟燭的而不是借蠟燭的，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。三、 閱讀理解17. Hi, everybody.Over the past couple months, most of the political headlines youve read have probably been about the government

26、 shutdown and the launch of the Affordable Care Act(平價(jià)醫(yī)療法案).And I know that many of you have rightly never been more frustrated with Washington.But if you look beyond those headlines, there are some good things happening in our economy.And thats been my top priority（優(yōu)先考慮）since the day I walked into

27、the Oval Office.After decades in which the middle class was working harder and harder just to keep up, and a punishing recession（衰退）that made it worse, we made the tough choices required not just to recover from crisis, but to rebuild on a new foundation for stronger, more durable economic growth.Fi

28、ve years later, we have fought our way back.Our businesses have created 7.8 million new jobs in the past 44 months. Another 200,000 Americans went back to work last month.The American auto industry has come back with more than 350,000 new jobs - jobs putting out and selling the high-tech, fuel-effic

29、ient cars the world wants to buy. And theyre leading the charge in a business that has added jobs for the first time since the 1990s - a big reason why our businesses sell more goods and services “Made in America” than ever before.We decided to stop our addiction to foreign oil.And today, we produce

30、 more renewable energy than ever, more natural gas than anybody, and for the first time in nearly 20 years, America now produces more oil than we buy from other countries.We decided to fix a broken health care system.And even though the task has been rough, so far, about 500,000 Americans gain healt

31、h coverage starting January 1st.And by the way, health care costs are growing at the slowest rate in 50 years.And one more thing: since I took office, weve cut our deficits (赤字) by more than half.And that makes it easier to invest in the things that create jobs - education, research, and so on.Imagi

32、ne how much farther along we could be if both parties were working together.Think about what we could do if the few didnt hold the economy hostage (人質(zhì)) every few months, or waste time on dozens of votes to repeal the Affordable Care Act rather than try to help us fix it.In the weeks ahead, Ill keep

33、talking about my plan to build a better bargain for the middle class.Good jobs.A good education.A chance to buy a home, save, and retire.And yes, the financial security of affordable health care.And Ill look for any willing partners who want to help.Because of your hard work and tough sacrifices ove

34、r the past five years, were pointed in the right direction.But weve got more work to do to keep moving that way.And as long as Im President, Ill keep doing everything I can to create jobs, grow the economy, and make sure that everyone who works hard has a chance to get ahead.Thanks, and have a great

35、 weekend.57. Which of the following is not the reason for peoples frustration with the government?A. The government shutdown B. Unemployment rateC. The addiction to foreign oil D. Cancelling the Affordable Care Act58. Why does the president mention more goods and services “Made in America”?A. To sho

36、w that American goods and services are very popular.B. To indicate that American people should be dependent on themselves.C. To show that the employment rate has been increased.D. To show that American auto industry enjoys high technology.59. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “repeal”?A. put

37、an end to B. try hard to fix C. make stronger D. get accustomed to 60. According to the speech, which of the following can be implied?A. American people have every reason to feel frustrated with the government.B. Health care costs are growing at the slowest rate in 50 years.C. The president feels so

38、rry that the economy is not moving in the right direction.D. Some government officials dont agree with the president on the medical care system.參考答案：5760 DCAD18. Did the endangered animalpandas in Chinas Wolong Reserve (自然保護(hù)區(qū)) know that Mondays earthquake was coming before it hit? A British tourist,

39、 who was watching the pandas as the earthquake hit, offered a deep observation. He said, “They had been very lazy, just eating a little bit of bamboo then, and all of a sudden they were moving rapidly around their pen (圍欄) and looking back. They must have sensed something was wrong.” Some scientists

40、 say animals can sense danger by discovering subtle or sudden changes in the environment. When the tsunami (海嘯) hit in 2004, there were reports that elephants in Sri Lanka fled to higher ground well before the waves crashed into the coastline. Panda researcher Marc Brody says some animal species, such as elephants who are known to hear low frequency sound waves, hear things very quickly and