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1、四川省雅安市漢源縣職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. you turn off all the lights when you are away from the classroom. AMaking sure BTo make sure CBeing sure DMake sure 參考答案:D 2. Victor certainly cares too much about himself .Yes . Hes never interested in what is doing . Ano one else Banyone else Csomeone else Dnobod
2、y else 參考答案:B 解析:此題考查復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。anyone表示任何人,與else連用指“別的任何人”,符合上下文的情景。3. Tom is a determined personHe never allows _ to lead him by the noseAanyone Beveryone Cnobody Dsomebody參考答案:A4. Many lines of subways are construction, which will surely help to make Xian an international metropolis(國際化大都市)A in B
3、on C under D within參考答案:C5. It was in the early 199 0s that cartoons began to take off in China, _ there were only picture-story books. A. whereB. whenC. after thatD. before which參考答案:D6. How long do you suppose it is _he arrived here? No more than half a week. A. when B. before C. after D. since參考答
4、案:D7. Peter, please send us postcards _ well know where you have visited.No problem.A. but B. or C. for D. so參考答案:D考查連詞。上半句句意:Peter,請給我們寄明信片,因此我們就會知道你們?nèi)ツ挠斡[過。前后因果關(guān)系,用so。8. A red sky in the morning _ to be a sign of bad weather. A. says B. is saying C. has said D. is said 參考答案:D 9. . From _ seemed to
5、be a great, cloudy distance, he smiled at her, and she smiled too.A. it B. that C. what D. which參考答案:C略10. You didnt let me drive. If we _ by turns, you _ so tired.A. drove; didnt getB. drove; wouldnt getC. were driving; wouldnt getD. had driven; wouldnt have got參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:你當(dāng)時(shí)不讓我開車,如果我們輪流開車
6、的話,你就不會這么累了。根據(jù)“You didnt let me drive.”判斷此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句要用過去完成時(shí),主句用wouldnt have done結(jié)構(gòu),故D項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】注意:表示與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí),從句謂語形式為動詞過去式(be用were)/should+動詞原形/were to+動詞原形,主句謂語形式為would/should/could+動詞原形;表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí),從句謂語形式為動詞過去式(be用were),主句謂語形式為would/should/could+動詞原形;表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí),從句謂語形式為had+過去分詞,主句謂語形式為wo
7、uld/should/could have+過去分詞。11. What do you think _solve the problem ? A you can do B can you do C you can do to D can you do to參考答案:C12. Its neither aliens nor a rare disease will threaten the human race in the future, but climate change. A. whether B. which C. what D. that 參考答案:D試題分析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意:既不是外
8、星人也不是罕見的疾病在未來威脅人類,而是氣候的變化。本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,故選D【名師點(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法1.在英語中,我們常用It is/was who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語,賓語或狀語)。在這個句型中,it沒有詞匯意義,只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞,用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分,則一律用that來連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的媽媽每天做飯;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天湯姆通過了數(shù)學(xué)
9、考試。2.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.3.區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was .that句子仍然通順成立,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,不成立不通順,則為定語從句。It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子為Three years ago he went
10、to America for a further study.句子通順,意思完整,那么,這就是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。13. As the result of the destroying of the forests, _ rich land have turned into desert on the earth.A. a large number of B. a large quantity of C. a great deal of D. huge quantities of參考答案:D14. I dont care what people think.Well, you _A. could B
11、. would C. should D. might參考答案:C解析:考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。答話的人提了一個建議你應(yīng)該關(guān)注別人對你的評價(jià)的。should可以用來向別人提建議,所以答案為:C15. _ many times, he finally understood it.A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told參考答案:D解析:考查非謂語的用法。tell與主語之間的關(guān)系是被動和完成的關(guān)系,所以用having been done來表示被動和完成。二、 填空16. 詞組短語 81.作為同的交換 82.徒勞83.是的典型;是的特點(diǎn) 8
12、4.翻身;翻過書頁;移交85.把收起;放好 86.對感到厭倦87.不可能 88.遺漏,不包括89.使吃驚;突襲 90.關(guān)于;至于 參考答案:81. in exchange for82.in vain83.be typical of84.turn over85.put away86.be tired of87.out of the question88.leave out89.takeby surprise90.regard with/to三、 閱讀理解17. Cory Nichols whole life changed after he watched the documentary (紀(jì)錄
13、片) Hard Times: Lost on Long Island. This documentary follows four different families over six months as they struggle with unemployment. Cory knew he had to help any way that he could.He founded an organization named “C the Difference”. The first step of his charity was to advertise. Using his own m
14、oney, Cory had orange bracelets (手鏈) made. Now, he has sold the bracelets. A lot of people who are willing to donate bought them. “Weve gotten donations from $5 to $500,” Cory said. “Every dollar really helps.”Since founding the organization “C the Difference”, Cory has gotten the word out through e
15、-mail and social media. He has managed to get upwards of $7,500, and the amount will keep rising each month. For Cory, his work is truly rewarding, and he loves knowing that people less fortunate than him are really benefiting from all the donations. Once he said, “I was in the pantry (食品室) one time
16、 when a woman was taking food, and she was grateful for what I was doing. That made me feel great.”Corys work has been truly remarkable. These past years he was recognized for “C the Difference” and was a recipient (獲得者) of the New York State Prudential Spirit of Community Award. Cory was honored wh
17、en he found out the news, and even more shocked when he found out that he was one of only 102 winners out of the 28,000 applicants. As a recipient, Cory got to travel to Washington D.C. with the other winners.There are bright things in Corys future. First, he wants to keep doing well in school. “I t
18、hink school is really important to be successful in life.” In addition, Cory wants to keep “C the Difference” going through high school. “I am continuing to get donations, and to get younger kids and my peers involved to help each month.”34. After watching the documentary, Cory _.A. set up a charity
19、 organizationB. found a job in Long IslandC. donated money immediatelyD. felt the documentary interesting35. Cory tried to raise enough money by _.A. wearing a ring and a braceletB. phoning to his friendsC. spreading the word outD. collecting from his classmates36. Cory felt _ after he knew he was g
20、iven an award.A. embarrassed and surprisedB. interested and delightedC. honored and shockedD. ashamed and frightened37. We can infer from the passage that Cory will _.A. travel in Long Island aloneB. stop raising moneyC. study in WashingtonD. go on his charity參考答案:34. A 35. C 36. C 37. D這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章介
21、紹了Cory Nichols創(chuàng)建了一個名為C the Difference的慈善組織,Cory通過電子郵件和社交媒體傳播該組織,籌集捐款,讓那些不幸運(yùn)的人真的從所有的捐贈中受益。他出色的工作獲得了社區(qū)的認(rèn)可?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Cory Nichols whole life changed after he watched the documentary (紀(jì)錄片) Hard Times: Lost on Long Island. Cory Nichols的整個生活在他觀看了紀(jì)錄片艱難時(shí)刻:迷失長島之后發(fā)生了改變;以及第二段中He founded an organization named “C the Difference”. The first step of his charity was to advertise.他成立了一個名為C the Difference的組織。他慈善事業(yè)的第一步是做廣告。可知,看完紀(jì)錄片后,Cory成立了一個慈善組織。故選A項(xiàng)?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Since founding the organization “C the Difference”, Cory has gotten the word out through e-mail and social media.He has ma
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