天津程林中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、天津程林中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is said that _ to classic music may be helpful in improving teenagers taste. A. exposedB. exposingC. being exposed D. having exposed參考答案：C2. The doctor did _ save the patients life.A. that he could do B. all what he couldC. all he could to D. which he could 參考答案：C3.

2、 As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was _ failure, so their marriage ended in _ failure. A. /; / B. /; a C. a; a D. a; /參考答案：D4. - Which team is to win the World Cup? - In my opinion, it is for German team to win.A. probable; likelyB. possible; probableC. likely; probableD. likely;

3、possible參考答案：D5. A poet and artist _ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A. are B. is C. were D. was 參考答案：B6. The man insisted that he _ there. A. should send B. would be sent C. sent D. be sent 參考答案：D7. Please send us an e-mail _ you arrive there. -I will.

4、 A. immediately B. the moment when C. immediately when D. at the moment參考答案：A8. Hello,this is Downs Hotel.Can I help you?Yes,Id like to a table for five for dinner this evening.A.remove B.reserveC.lay D.purchase參考答案：B解析:此處表示“預(yù)訂”,故B項(xiàng)符合題意。A項(xiàng)“消除”;C項(xiàng)“擺放”;D項(xiàng)“購(gòu)買(mǎi)”。9. There is no doubt _ we will succeed if

5、we try our best.A. which B. that C. whether D. what參考答案：B10. Im afraid Im not _ to help with the show next week. A. available B. dependable C. valuable D. convenient參考答案：A略11. Most of the people _ to the party were his s and closest friends. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting參考答案：A

6、12. The chief manager has decided to put _ he thinks is energetic, clever and capable to the position of the leadership of the company.A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. whomever 參考答案：B13. What a（an） _ it is that they were born in the same year and on the same day!A. coincidence B. accident C. i

7、ncident D. confidence參考答案：A14. .My husband called me at work to tell me I _ much dinner tonight as our friends wouldnt come. A.neednt to prepare B.didnt need to prepare C.neednt to have prepared D.neednt have prepared參考答案：B略29. I didnt know his address yesterday, otherwise I _ him a visit.A. would p

8、ayB. would have paidC. paidD. had paid參考答案：B略二、 填空16. 66. Since 2010, much new and high technology has been introduced from abroad, _（result）in great increase in production.67. Listen! The song which _（sing） is very popular with Chinese students nowadays.68. Im afraid Ill have to work extra hours fo

9、r therere still many problems remaining _ （solve）.69. The apples _（taste）good were soon sold out when they were taken to the market.70. The team, _（attempt） to climb the worlds second tallest mountain twice, finally decided to give up.71. Difficult as the sales decline is _ （ control ）, were optimis

10、tic about an immediate improvement under the new regulating policy.72. I remembered _（lock） the door before l left the office , but forgot to turn offthe lights .73. - What will the professor talk about in the next lecture?- In the _ （follow） lecture, the professor will tell us something about GM fo

11、od.74. _（wear） out after climbing the mountains, they had to take a good rest.75. They all appreciated _ （give） the opportunity to go abroad for further study.參考答案：66. resulting 67. is being sung 68. to be solved 69. tasting 70. having attempted 71. to control 72. to lock 73. following 74. Worn 75.

12、being given【66題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：自從2010年以來(lái)，很多高新技術(shù)已經(jīng)從國(guó)外被引進(jìn)，導(dǎo)致生產(chǎn)大大增加。本句主語(yǔ)many new and high technology與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)result in構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示正常的結(jié)果。所以要填resulting?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：聽(tīng)，正在被唱的這首歌在這個(gè)的學(xué)生中非常流行。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞Listen可知這首歌正在被唱，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以要填is being sung。【68題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：恐怕我要加班了，因?yàn)檫€有很多有待于解決的問(wèn)題。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)remain to be don

13、e有待于被做；句中形容詞短語(yǔ)remaining to be done充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修飾many problems。所以要填to be solved。【69題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)這些嘗起來(lái)味道很好的蘋(píng)果上市的時(shí)候，他們很快就被賣(mài)完了。名詞短語(yǔ)the apples與taste good構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)，所以要填tasting。【70題詳解】考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：兩次嘗試攀登世界第二高峰以后，這支隊(duì)伍最終決定放棄。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)attempt與the team構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且該動(dòng)詞在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前就發(fā)生，要使用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式表示已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以要填having attempted

14、。【71題詳解】考查不定式。句意：盡管銷(xiāo)售下降很難控制，但我們對(duì)新規(guī)之下立刻有所改善很樂(lè)觀。句中讓步狀語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)倒裝句形式，可以改為Although the sales decline is difficult to control，其中不定式to control對(duì)主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。故要填不定式形式to control。【72題詳解】考查不定式。句意：我記得離開(kāi)辦公室之前鎖好了門(mén)，但是忘記關(guān)燈了。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)remember to do sth記得要做某事，forget to do sth忘記要做某事，這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是并列的，所以本句中要填不定式to lock。【73題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在下一個(gè)演

15、講里教授要談什么？在下一個(gè)演講里，他會(huì)告訴我們一些關(guān)于轉(zhuǎn)基因的事情。形容詞following意為“接下來(lái)的，下面的”，該詞在句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修飾名詞. following。【74題詳解】考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：登山以后筋疲力盡，他們不得不好好休息。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)wear out使疲憊不堪；該短語(yǔ)與主語(yǔ)they構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用過(guò)去分詞形式，同時(shí)過(guò)去分詞worn轉(zhuǎn)換成形容詞，意為“疲憊的”，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)。所以要填Worn?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：他們很感激被給予出國(guó)深造的機(jī)會(huì)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)appreciate doing 感激做某事；主語(yǔ)they與動(dòng)詞give構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要使用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以

16、要填being given。三、 閱讀理解17. We know the famous ones-the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells -but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper (雨刮器) ? Shouldnt we know who they are?Joan Mclean thinks so. In fact, Mclean, a

17、professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that shes developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning who invented what , however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the why and how questions. According to Mclean, When studen

18、ts learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try. Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLeans statement. If I had not heard the story of th

19、e windshield wipers invention, said Tommy Lee, a senior physics major. I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rain storm into something so constructive. Lee is currently negotiating to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.So, just what is the story behind the windshield

20、wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City. The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found hers

21、elf wondering why there couldnt be a built-in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started drafting out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever (操作桿) on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became

22、 the first windshield wiper.Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations. Its hard to imagine driving without Garrett A. Morgans traffic light. Its equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J. Blodgetts innovation that makes glass invisible. Can you picture life without c

23、lear windows and eyeglasses?4. By mentioning traffic light and windshield wiper, the author indicates that countless inventions are_.A. beneficial, because their inventors are famousB. beneficial, though their inventors are less famousC. not useful, because their inventors are less famousD. not usef

24、ul, though their inventors are famous5. Professor Joan McLeans course aims to _.A. add color1 and variety to students campus lifeB. inform students of the windshield wipers inventionC. carry out the requirements by Mountain UniversityD. prepare students to try their own invention6. Tommy Lees invent

25、ion of the unbreakable umbrella was .A. not eventually accepted by the umbrella producerB. inspired by the story behind the windshield wiperC. due to his dream of being caught in a rainstormD. not related to Professor Joan McLeans lectures7. Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A. How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Producers?B. How to Design a Built in Device for Cleaning the Window?C. Shouldnt We Know Who Invented the Win