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1、PAGE PAGE 8UNIT 3Period One題組A基礎(chǔ)練(建議用時(shí):10分鐘).單詞拼寫1It is an _(時(shí)刻) for all the family to celebrate 2They asked what his plans were after _(graduate)3All traditional Chinese festivals are _(陰歷的) calendar festivals.4I heard you had a _(燒烤野餐) down at the beach. 5Jeremys hands were _(stick) with jam.6But
2、traditionally it was the age one became an _(成年人). 7The night _(燈籠) glowed softly in the darkness.8He has received many letters in _(祝賀) of his birthday.9We decided to _(裝飾) the bedroom with blue paint and a gold paper. 10He broke with the _(傳統(tǒng)) of setting examinations in Latin.【答案】1.occasion2.gradu
3、ation3.lunar4.barbecue5sticky6.adult7.lantern8.congratulation9decorate10.tradition.單句語法填空1In Washington, DC, only 69 percent of public school students graduate _ high schools on time.2Our monthly talk starts at 19:30 _ the first Thursday of each month.3They were at war _ the local Indians and came i
4、nto the valley. 4favourite ready or not, some day it will all come to _ end. 5_ the start of the school year, my friends and I saw a familiar face.【答案】1.from2.on3.with4.an5.At. 完成句子1In Spring Festival, we have _ _ _ _. 在春節(jié)我們有一個(gè)很豐盛的家庭晚餐。2All of them came to _ _ _. 他們都來表示祝賀了。3The Christmas tree _ _ _
5、many boxes. 那棵圣誕樹被裝飾上了很多盒子。4She will _ _ the candles and make a wish.她將會(huì)吹滅蠟燭并許一個(gè)愿望。5_ _ is part of the tradition on Mid-Autumn day.在中秋節(jié)吃月餅是傳統(tǒng)的一部分?!敬鸢浮?.a big family dinner2offer their congratulations3was decorated with4.blow out5Eating mooncakes 題組B提升練(建議用時(shí):30分鐘). 閱讀理解Teachers Day is, interestingly,
6、 not celebrated on the same day all over the world. In some countries it is marked by a holiday, in others it is a working day.International Teachers Day is celebrated on October 5.Being held ever since 1994, it is in honor of teachers organizations worldwide. Its aim is to encourage supports for te
7、achers and to meet the needs of students.ChinaIn 1939, Teachers Day was set for August 27, Confucius birthday. In 1951, the celebration was stopped. However, it was founded again in 1985, and the day was changed to September 10.IndiaTeachers Day is celebrated on September 5 in honour of Dr. Sarvepal
8、li Radhakrishnan, the second president of India, whose birthday falls on that day.RussiaIn Russia, Teachers Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994.Since 1994, the day is observed on the October 5, just the same day as World Teachers Day.The USIn the US, Teachers Day
9、is non-official holiday. It is celebrated on the Tuesday of the first full week of May. A number of activities are organized in schools to honor teachers. The celebrations can continue for the whole week of May.ThailandIn Thailand, National Teachers Day is celebrated every year on January 16.The fir
10、st Teachers Day was held in 1957.The day is a holiday for schools.()1.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word “observed”?Astopped BheldCcelebrated Dfell()2.Which of the following is possibly TRUE?AChina has celebrated Teachers Day since the year 1931.BDr.Sarvepalli Radhakr
11、ishnans birthday is in September.CTeachers Day is an official holiday in the United States.DTeachers Day is a working day in schools of Thailand.()3.From the passage we can learn that _.AThe first Teachers Day was held in 1965 in ThailandBTeachers Day falls on Confucius birthday in ChinaCInternation
12、al Teachers Day aims to benefit the studentsDA lot of activities are held on Teachers Day across the world【語篇解讀】本文介紹了各個(gè)國家的教師節(jié)的由來、日期等以及國際教師節(jié)的日期。1C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句子 “Teachers Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994.Since 1994,the day is observed on the October 5.”可知observed的意思
13、與celebrated是一樣的。故答案為C項(xiàng)。2B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中句子 “Teachers Day is celebrated on September 5 in honour of Dr.Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan,the second president of India,whose birthday falls on that day.”可知,Dr.Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan的生日是在9月5號。故答案為B項(xiàng)。3C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中最后一句 “Its aim is to encourage supports for teachers a
14、nd to meet the needs of students.”可知,國際教師節(jié)是為了支持教師和滿足學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)需要。故答案為C項(xiàng)。閱讀加油站worldwide adj.&adv. 全世界的,全世界地found v. 成立,創(chuàng)辦in honor of 向致敬;為了紀(jì)念Teachers Day is, interestingly, not celebrated on the same day all over the world.有趣的是,全世界并不是在同一天慶祝教師節(jié)的。. 完形填空After working an 8-hour shift at a factory, I got _1_ t
15、he bus, dirty, tired and hot. I was dreaming about a better life when I was _2_ by our new passenger. She was a middle-aged woman with worn-out clothes and messy hair. She got on, aggressively and _3_ pushed her way into a front seat, and then turned her glare and _4_ on everyone.Suddenly, she turne
16、d her threatening eyes towards me and yelled, “Why are you so _5_ man?”With a smile, I said, “I just came from work.” She then loudly asked if I worked in hell and broke out in laughter, so I laughed too. Then I asked her name as I _6_ why I was so dirty. Her name was Karen.The power of _7_ showed i
17、ts beauty. This woman _8_. Her language, her posture, and her voice, even the way she tilted (傾斜) her head when I spoke to her as a _9_ changed.As Karen was getting off the bus, she touched me _10_ on the arm and asked whether Id be riding the bus tomorrow. I promised I _11_.An old woman spoke to me
18、, “Sir, you just changed her. Shell never forget how you _12_ her.” Other passengers gave me thumbs-up signs showing their _13_.That day was the first day when I realized I am _14_. People say I gave Karen something that day but actually she _15_ me much more. ()1.A.on BofCin Dabove()2.A.recognized
19、Bstopped Cchallenged Dfollowed()3.A.rudely Bquietly Cslowly Dgently()4.A.puzzle Bfear Csurprise Danger()5.A.sad Bdirty Cnervous Dcrazy()6.A.checked Bregretted Cadmitted Dexplained()7.A.teamwork Bdetermination Ckindness Dhonesty()8.A.hesitated Bchanged Ccheered Dagreed()9.A.family Bstranger Cfriend D
20、teacher()10.A.unwillingly Bhopelessly Cpatiently Dsoftly()11.A.might Bcould Cwould Dshould()12.A.treated Bremembered Cpersuaded Dmissed()13.A.humor Bpoliteness Cconfidence Dadmiration()14.A.helped Bneeded Cunderstood Drespected()15.A.owed Bpaid Cgave Dlent【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章,主要講述作者盡管工作一天又累又臟,但還是在公交車上
21、用自己的善良改變了Karen的感人故事,并且悟出了生活的真諦。1A考查介詞辨析。句意:在工廠上了8個(gè)小時(shí)的班后,我上了公共汽車,又臟又累又熱。on在上;of屬于;in在里面;above在上面。根據(jù)句意可知,get on the bus 上公交車。故選A項(xiàng)。2B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我們的新乘客攔住我時(shí),我正夢想著一個(gè)更好的新生活。 recognized認(rèn)出;stopped阻止;challenged挑戰(zhàn);followed跟隨。根據(jù)上下文語境分析,通過對新乘客的描述,可知她吸引了作者的注意力,把作者從夢想中拉到現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中來。故選B項(xiàng)。3A考查副詞辨析。句意同上題。rudely粗魯?shù)?;quietly
22、安靜地;slowly慢慢地;gently溫柔地。根據(jù)文章中對新乘客的描述,aggressively 表示咄咄逼人,rudely更符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。4D考查名詞辨析。句意:她上了車,咄咄逼人地粗暴地把自己推到前排座位上,然后把她的目光和憤怒轉(zhuǎn)向了任何敢看她的人。 puzzle迷惑;fear害怕;surprise驚訝; anger憤怒。根據(jù)下文中任何敢看她的人,可以推斷為anger。故選D項(xiàng)。5B考查形容詞辨析。句意:“你為什么這么臟?”sad悲傷的;dirty臟的;nervous緊張的;crazy瘋狂的。根據(jù)下文“Then I asked her name as I why I was so
23、dirty.”中的dirty相呼應(yīng)。故選B項(xiàng)。6D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:然后我問她的名字,解釋為什么我這么臟。 checked檢查;regretted后悔;admitted承認(rèn);explained解釋。根據(jù)語境和句意可知,后面的“why I was so dirty”是解決原因。故選D項(xiàng)。7C考查名詞辨析。句意:那天在我們大家面前,善良的力量展現(xiàn)了它的美麗。teamwork團(tuán)隊(duì)精神;determination決定;kindness善良;honesty誠實(shí)。根據(jù)下文女人的改變及作者的友好和善良,可推斷出在公交車上是善良的力量展現(xiàn)了它的美麗。故選C項(xiàng)。8B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:在我們面前,這個(gè)女人變了
24、。 hesitated猶豫; changed改變; cheered歡呼;agreed同意。根據(jù)下文描述女人的語言,姿勢,嗓音同上車時(shí)形成的反差,可知是改變。故選B項(xiàng)。9C考查名詞辨析。句意:她的語言,她的姿勢,她的聲音,甚至當(dāng)我和她說話時(shí),她傾斜她的頭的方式就好像一個(gè)朋友改變了。 family家庭;stranger陌生人; friend朋友;teacher老師。根據(jù)上下文語境可以看出,他們已經(jīng)成為朋友了。故選C項(xiàng)。10D考查副詞辨析。句意:Karen下車時(shí),她輕輕地碰了碰我的胳膊。 unwillingly不愿意地;hopelessly絕望地;patiently耐心地;softly溫柔地。根據(jù)上
25、文Karen的改變,可知softly更符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。11C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我答應(yīng)我會(huì)的。might可能;could能夠;would會(huì);should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)上文Karen問第二天是否會(huì)坐公交車的回答,作者答應(yīng)是會(huì)的。故選C項(xiàng)。12A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你是怎么對待她的。treated對待;remembered記得;persuaded勸說; missed想念。根據(jù)上文可知作者改變了Karen,所以應(yīng)該是對待,更符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。13D考查名詞辨析。句意:其他乘客給我豎起大拇指,以示他們的欽佩。humor幽默;politeness禮貌;confidence信心; ad
26、miration欽佩。根據(jù)上文老婦人說的話可知,作者用心改變了Karen,得到了其他乘客的認(rèn)可。故選D項(xiàng)。14B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:那天是自己第一天意識到自己是被需要的。helped幫助;needed需要; understood理解; respected尊重。根據(jù)上文“我”改變了Karen,并且得到認(rèn)可,可知“我”是被需要的。故選B項(xiàng)。15C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:人們說我那天教會(huì)Karen一些東西,但實(shí)際上她給了我更多的東西。 owed欠; paid支付;gave給予;lent借給。同上文 “People say I gave Karen something that day”中的gave相呼應(yīng)
27、。故選C項(xiàng)。. 語法填空The Moons near side, the one we all see, has been the target of many robotic and human missions.However,its far side, also 1._(call) the dark side because it faces away from the Earth and little 2._(know) about it,has never been explored.That changed on Jan.2,2019,when Chinese spacecraft
28、 Change 4 made a soft landing on 3._ is often referred to as the dark side.The landing is 4._ example of Chinas growing desire 5._ (compete) with the American, Russian and European space programs.China also wants to 6._(strength) its position as a regional and international power.One of the great 7.
29、_(difficulty) in exploring the far side of the Moon is that it blocks all radio signals, 8._(make) it impossible to communicate with the Earth.To overcome this difficulty, in 2017, the Chinese National Space Administration launched a satellite to orbit the Moon and relay the signals.Once a 9._(rely)
30、 communication path was in place, Change 4 could send back information.Change 4 will make astronomical observations and examine the structure and mineral composition of the ground above and below the surface, 10._ researchers believe will provide insights into the solar systems early days and perhaps even the origin of the first stars.【語篇解讀】本文屬于新聞,介紹了嫦娥四號的相關(guān)信息及發(fā)射使命。1called考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:但是,它較遠(yuǎn)的那一面,也叫做暗月面,因?yàn)闆]有面對地球,人們知之甚少,也從來沒有去探索過。分析句子可知,call作非謂語動(dòng)詞,與其邏輯主語“far side”為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。故用過去分詞called。2is known考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:但是,它較遠(yuǎn)的那一面,也叫做暗月面,因?yàn)闆]有面對地球,人們知之甚少,也從來沒有去探索
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