2022年秋新教材高中英語Unit4HumourPeriod6ViewingWorkshop-CheckYourProgress課件北師大版選擇性必修第二冊_第1頁
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1、UNIT 4HUMOURPeriod SixViewing WorkshopCheck Your Progress課前自主預(yù)習(xí)A不嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)谺大木頭, 原木; (事件的)正式記錄C政治家D批評, 指責(zé).猜詞意1The government is being widely criticised in the media for failing to limit air pollution.()2The politician is trying to get the minority vote.()3He hid the coins in a hollow log.()4Im also using t

2、he term “Western parents” loosely.()【答案】1D2C3B4A.猜短語填空make fun of , fit in, take a bath1It is wonderful for us to bathe ourselves on so hot a day.It is wonderful for us to _ on so hot a day.【答案】1take a bath2The other children were always playing jokes with him because he was fat and wore glasses.The

3、 other children were always _ him because he was fat and wore glasses.3She says that she doesnt adapt to her new school.She says that she doesnt _ at her new school.【答案】2making fun of3fit in課堂新知講練1set up 建立;設(shè)立(P21)In order to have greater control over his work,Chaplin set up his own studioUnited Art

4、istsin Hollywood in 1917【翻譯】為了更好地掌握自己的工作,1917年卓別林在好萊塢成立了自己的工作室聯(lián)合藝術(shù)家公司。詞匯拓講set up 還有“約定,裝配;開業(yè)”的意思set about 開始,著手(后接動詞-ing形式);出發(fā);動身set down記下;寫下;登記set off 使爆炸;引起;激發(fā);動身setaside 將放到一邊;儲存set an example to sb. 為某人樹立榜樣set off forset out forleave for 出發(fā)到某地【語言提升】Give me a call on Friday to set up a time,OK?星

5、期五給我打電話約定時間,好嗎?Do you know how to set about going on this work? 你知道如何著手進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)工作嗎?When you have a class,please set down what you hear.當(dāng)你上課時,請把你聽到的寫下來。He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise.當(dāng)聽到老板允許他騰出一些時間來鍛煉時,他很高興。If you want to catch that train,wed better set

6、off/out for the station immediately.如果你想趕上那班火車,我們最好現(xiàn)在馬上出發(fā)去火車站?!踞槍毩?xí)】完成句子(1)The nation was reunited and the slaves_.國家重新統(tǒng)一了,奴隸獲得了自由。(2)Her diligence _ the others.她的勤奮為其他人樹立了榜樣?!敬鸢浮?1)were set free(2)has set an example to(3)John _ his handwriting.約翰開始努力提高他的書法水平。(4)A fund _ for the dead mens families.將

7、為死者的家屬設(shè)立一項(xiàng)基金。【答案】(3)set out to improve(4)will be set up2more than 多于;超出;不只是(P21)Chaplins films were much more than just a series of slapstick scenes loosely woven together.【翻譯】卓別林的電影不僅僅是一系列松散地交織在一起的鬧劇場面。more than名詞不只;不僅僅more than數(shù)詞超過;多于more than形容詞非常more thancan/could 不能;無法【語言提升】He is more than self

8、ish.他非常自私。She is more than our teacher.She is our best friend,too.她不僅僅是我們的老師,而且還是我們最好的朋友?!踞槍毩?xí)】寫出下列句子中more than 的含義。(1)Her performance was more than good; it was perfect. _(2)The beauty of Hangzhou is more than words can describe._【答案】(1)非常(2)不能(3)It took more than building supplies to construct the

9、se energy-saving houses.It took brains,too._(4)There were more than 500 people present at the meeting._【答案】(3)不僅僅(4)超過;多于 3criticise vi.&vt.批評,指責(zé) (P21)Chaplin is sometimes criticised for being overly sentimental,but comic actors of today still think his films are influential in their approach to act

10、ing.【翻譯】卓別林有時被批評過于感傷,但今天的喜劇演員仍然認(rèn)為他的電影對他們的表演方式有影響。criticise sb.for sth.因某事而指責(zé)某人critical adj.批判的;關(guān)鍵的be critical to 對至關(guān)重要【語言提升】Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking instead of accepting everything they are told without questioning it.學(xué)生們被鼓勵發(fā)展批判性思維,而不是不加質(zhì)疑地接受他們被告知的一切。【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)The fi

11、rst 24 hours after the operation are the most _ (criticise)(2)She does nothing but criticise others _ their mistakes.【答案】(1)critical(2)for4in particular尤其;特別(P22)The reasons for the success and popularity of British comedy in particular,are interesting to explore.【翻譯】尤其是英國喜劇的成功和流行的原因是很有趣的。particular

12、 adj.特別的;專指的;挑剔的be particular about 對挑剔/講究 particularly adv.特別;尤其【語言提升】Jill is very particular about what she eats.吉爾很挑食?!踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)She enjoys sports a great deal,tennis _ particular.(2)Dont be so particular _ food.It will _ (particular) do harm to your stomach.【答案】(1)in(2)about; particularly 5f

13、ocus on 集中于;關(guān)注 (P23)Two other characteristics of British comedy that are unique are joking about topics that would be considered “taboo”in other cultures and humour focused on self-depreciation.【翻譯】英國喜劇的另外兩個獨(dú)特之處在于,一是對其他文化中被認(rèn)為是“禁忌”的話題開玩笑,二是對自我貶低的幽默。focus ones attention/eyes/energy on集中注意力/目光/精力于the f

14、ocus of attention 關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)in focus 焦點(diǎn)對準(zhǔn)的;清晰的out of focus 焦點(diǎn)沒對準(zhǔn)的;不清晰的【語言提升】If we find those materials interesting,well focus our attention on them for long.如果我們覺得那些材料有趣,我們就會在上面花很長時間。The childrens faces are badly out of focus in the photograph.照片上孩子們的臉模糊不清?!菊Z境助記】The little boy was always working hard to

15、be the focus of the teachers attention.But this time the noise made it hard for him to focus on his study.這個小男孩總是努力學(xué)習(xí)想成為老師關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。但是這次噪音讓他無法集中注意力學(xué)習(xí)?!咎貏e提醒】表示“集中精力于”的短語還有:concentrate ones attention on,fix ones attention on,pay attention to等。【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)Public attention at the moment is focused _the p

16、roblem of environment balance.(2)They focused their mind on _(do) the experiment.【答案】(1)on(2)doing完成句子(3)Attention has been _ recently _ the danger of nuclear reactors.最近人們的注意力集中于核反應(yīng)堆的危險(xiǎn)上。(4)_ on your work.把注意力集中在你的工作上?!敬鸢浮?3)focused; on(4)Focus your attention1(P21)Both his father and mother were su

17、ccessful actors and singers,so it was natural for him to follow in their footsteps.【翻譯】他的父母都是成功的演員和歌手,所以他很自然地跟隨他們的腳步。【句式剖析】Itsadj.forsb.to do sth.句式解讀【句式提升】該句型可以拓展為兩種形式:(1)It isadj.( for sb.) to do sth. 意為“(對某人來說)做某事是的”。此句型中的形容詞是修飾某件事而不是修飾人的,如difficult,easy,hard,important,necessary,possible等。It is e

18、asy for people to catch sight of the flying plane.人們看見飛行中的飛機(jī)是很容易的。It is illegal for anyone to drive a car without a license.在沒有駕照的情況下,開車是不合法的。(2)It isadj.(of sb.) to do sth.意為“(某人)做某事是的”。此句型中的形容詞是修飾人而不是修飾某件事的,如kind, brave, clever, stupid, nice, good, silly, careful, naughty等。Its very careless of you

19、 to always make mistakes.你總是犯錯誤,真是太粗心了?!踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)It was impolite_ him without saying goodbye.(2)It is necessary _ us to examine this claim before we go on any further.【答案】(1)of(2)for完成句子 (3)_ pay the electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect your credit.你按時付電費(fèi)是重要的,因?yàn)橥砹丝赡軙绊懩愕男庞谩?4)I

20、think _ to make them do tricks.我認(rèn)為你讓它們表演雜耍很殘忍?!敬鸢浮?3)It is important for you to(4)it is cruel of you2(P21)His early films were such huge commercial successes that film companies were falling over themselves to hire him.【翻譯】他早期的電影取得了巨大的商業(yè)成功,以至于電影公司都爭先恐后地雇用他。【句式剖析】本句為suchthat句式,翻譯為 “如此以至于”?!揪涫教嵘?1)su

21、chthat意為“如此以至于”,常見形式為:sucha(n)adj.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)thatIt is such a heavy box that I cant lift it.這個箱子如此重以至于我提不起來。suchadj.不可數(shù)名詞thatThere is such clean water that we can drink it happily.有這樣干凈的水,我們可以愉快地喝它。suchadj.可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)thatThey are such lovely children that we all love them.這些孩子非??蓯?,我們都喜歡他們。(2)sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,意為

22、“如此以至于”。其常見形式為:soadj./adv.thatHe was so foolish that he accepted her invitation.他接受她的邀請真是太傻了。soadj.a/ann.(單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞)thatIt is so good a camping spot that Id like to go there again.這個露營地點(diǎn)如此好,以至于我想再去一次。somany/few/much/little(少)n.thatThere were so few guests that the host felt sad.賓客如此之少,主人感到傷心?!練w納拓展】當(dāng)so形

23、容詞/副詞及such放在句首時,主句要用部分倒裝。【針對練習(xí)】完成句子(1)They said it was _ they would remember it forever.他們說那是如此美好的一天,他們將永遠(yuǎn)記住它?!敬鸢浮?1)such a beautiful day that(2)But the look on her face is _ I think she might hit me if I open my mouth.但她臉上的表情如此憤怒,我想如果我一開口,她可能會打我。【答案】(2)so mad that(3)Some users worry that they are s

24、pending _ they are becoming afraid of meeting people in the real world.一些網(wǎng)民擔(dān)心自己在虛擬世界沉溺太久,以至于開始害怕在現(xiàn)實(shí)中與人交往?!敬鸢浮?3)so much time in virtual worlds that3(P22)And while there are many popular dramatic actors in Britain,there is something extra special about British comedy and comedians for global audience

25、s.【翻譯】雖然英國有很多受歡迎的戲劇演員,但對于全球觀眾來說,英國喜劇和喜劇演員有一些特別的地方。【句式剖析】本句中,while為連詞,翻譯為“雖然;盡管”,相當(dāng)于although或though。【句式提升】while作連詞時,有如下釋義:(1)當(dāng)時候;和同時While we were swimming in the river,we saw a fish jump out of the water.當(dāng)我們正在河中游泳時,看見一條魚躍出了水面。(2)雖然;盡管While I see what you say,I cant agree with you.雖然我能理解你說的話,但是我不能同意你。

26、(3)(表示對比)然而That season,I broke all of Millers records while he watched the home games from the bench.那個賽季,我打破了米勒的所有記錄,然而他卻坐在長凳上觀看主場比賽。【針對練習(xí)】完成句子(1)_,play while you play.工作時工作,玩時要盡興。(2)She was dressed in red,_.她穿的是紅色的,而他穿的是白色的。【答案】(1)Work while you work(2)while he was dressed in white寫出下列句中while的含義(3

27、)While the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp. _(4)Two years ago,while Cathy was watching the Olympics,a dream came into her sweet little headto be a swimmer._(5)Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery while another man,also

28、intelligent,fails._【答案】(3)雖然;盡管(4)當(dāng)時候(5)然而4(P22)The reasons for the success and popularity of British comedy in particular,are interesting to explore.【翻譯】尤其是英國喜劇的成功和流行的原因是很有趣的?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪錇閠he reason(s) foris/are,翻譯為“的原因是”【句式提升】(1)It/This/That is because 這/那是因?yàn)?(because后接原因)From space,the earth looks bl

29、ue.This is because about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.從太空中看,地球是藍(lán)色的。這是因?yàn)樗砻婕s71%都被水覆蓋著。(2)It/This/That is why 這/那就是的原因(why后接結(jié)果)。The deadline is drawing near.That is why we are very busy.最后期限要到了。這就是我們很忙的原因。(3)the reason (why)is that 的原因是The reason why the students favour the b

30、ook is that they can carry it with wherever they go.學(xué)生們喜歡這本書的原因是他們無論去哪都可以隨身攜帶它?!踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)He fell asleep during the lecture.This was_ he got bored with it.(2)The reason_ he missed the bus was that he got up late.(3)He failed the exam again.The reason was_ he was too careless.【答案】(1)because(2)why

31、(3)that完成句子 (4)He admitted that his father was strict with him. _ he made so many achievements.他承認(rèn)他父親對他嚴(yán)格。那就是為什么他取得如此多的成就。(5)_ he is so brilliant is_ he read many books.他如此才華橫溢是因?yàn)樗x了很多書?!敬鸢浮?4)Thats why(5)The reason why; that隨堂知能小練一、單句語法填空1Instead of _ (criticise) the child who had broken the vase,s

32、he gave him a tolerant smile and let him go.2These wood carvings are unique _ China.3Most of us are more focused_ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.4It is important for you _ (hand) in your article before 28th, June.【答案】1criticising2to3on4to hand5Later that morning,Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbours and apologize _ their playin

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