人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)第十二單元Unit12教案

1、一對(duì)一輔教案學(xué)生姓授課教性別上課時(shí)年月年級(jí)日九年級(jí)學(xué)科 第（ ）次課共（ ）次課英語(yǔ)課時(shí)： 課時(shí)教學(xué)課教學(xué)目教學(xué)重與難點(diǎn)教學(xué)過(guò)程知識(shí)梳理 一、重點(diǎn)單詞Unit12 Life full of the 語(yǔ)言識(shí)標(biāo)重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)詞組重點(diǎn)句式 掌握本課時(shí)中出現(xiàn)的生詞 能夠用英語(yǔ)描述自己的情感。）正確理解 be full 的法。 miss 錯(cuò)，未得到； block 區(qū) v. 盯看，凝視 adv. 在上面9.alive 活的；有生氣的；11. till conj. Prep. 到13. n. 奶油，乳脂；15. n. 豆； n, 蠢人，傻瓜；愚；19. 迫的；害羞的； 21. n. 意利面條 出乎意料的； w

2、orker 工作者 disbelief 不，懷疑 burn v. 著；燃燒；10. 飛場(chǎng)12. adv. 向14.pie 果餅；16. n. 集市； n. 服，裝束； v. 宣 22. n. 騙；作劇23. discovery n. 發(fā)，發(fā)覺(jué); lady n. 女25. v. 取，終止；27. adj. 可信的，可信任的； 29. 使害羞的。二、重點(diǎn)詞組26. officer 官28. v. 消；不見(jiàn)； 30. backpack 背，旅行包；31. v. 睡頭；的 a 洗 back to 回學(xué)校 go off 響鈴 give sb lift 捎人一程 leave my backpack at

3、home 把包忘在家里 teaching 開(kāi)教學(xué) the 沖房門 miss 錯(cuò)兩事件 full 充滿著不可預(yù)知性 about do 正做事11. in 難置信地盯著 12. the burning building 正在燃燒的樓上升起13. jump of bed 跳下床14. collect the 收學(xué)作業(yè)15. the work for my boss 完老板的工作 16. 制作蘋(píng)果餡餅17. 趕到,現(xiàn)18. 加豆莢 119. dressed 緊張21. party 化舞會(huì)20. in 上交作業(yè) 22. place 生23. play of tricks and jokes other

4、相互開(kāi)各種玩笑 24. out 賣，售完25. lose 減 27. up 以結(jié)束26. by that 到那天結(jié)束時(shí) 28. married 結(jié)29. have happy ending 一個(gè)幸福的結(jié)局 spread the whole country 恐席卷整國(guó)家 31. unluckiest my 一中最不幸的一天 32. 向西行駛33. in the road 在中間34. turn 調(diào)35. 作一個(gè)出乎意料的發(fā)現(xiàn) 36. cancel 取消計(jì)劃三、重點(diǎn)句式 By the I got up, my brother had in the 當(dāng)起床時(shí)，我哥哥已經(jīng)進(jìn)了浴室了。 By the I

5、 got outside, bus already 當(dāng)我出來(lái)時(shí)，公汽已經(jīng)走了。 I got I realized I left 當(dāng)?shù)竭_(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)我意識(shí)到把背忘在家里了。 By the I class, the teaching 當(dāng)我走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，老師已經(jīng)開(kāi)始講課了。 By the I arrived at the party, everyone else already 當(dāng)我到達(dá)晚會(huì)時(shí),其他的個(gè)人都已經(jīng)到了。 the realized he to 當(dāng)他把面條放進(jìn)碗里時(shí)，他意識(shí)到他忘了添加綠豆莢了。 chance to say had into 在她得到一個(gè)向他告別的機(jī)會(huì)之前，他已經(jīng)進(jìn)入樓房了。Sec

6、tion （ a. 詞包： the 到時(shí)by the time 連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)句一過(guò)時(shí)主用去成；從句一現(xiàn)時(shí)主用 一將時(shí)將完時(shí)By time he was ten, built chemistry himself. 等了十歲的時(shí)候，湯姆自己建了一個(gè)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。 I be in bed by home. 你家時(shí)，我已經(jīng)上床睡覺(jué)了。By time I I _English. had learning learning C. started to learning【解析】 the 所導(dǎo)的從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，其主句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。正確答案是 A。 句包： the I got outside, th

7、e had 當(dāng)我出的候公汽已走了本句是 time 引的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句是 I up是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主句 the bus already 過(guò)去完 成時(shí)過(guò)完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或一直延續(xù)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)表示的作所發(fā)生的時(shí) 間是“去的過(guò)，常用助動(dòng)詞 had+去分詞構(gòu)。常與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有by(the of)+過(guò) 的時(shí)間，段間since+點(diǎn)時(shí)間， 導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從(從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)等。By end of the had kicked two four.到比賽結(jié)束時(shí)，他們已踢進(jìn)兩個(gè)球，我們進(jìn)了四個(gè)球”By time up, already gone into the 在起床之

8、前她弟弟已經(jīng)進(jìn)了盥洗室。 【向射過(guò)完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)區(qū)別過(guò)去完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的主要區(qū)別是時(shí)間的參照點(diǎn)不同去完成時(shí)的時(shí)間參照點(diǎn)是某“過(guò)去的時(shí)現(xiàn) 完成時(shí)的時(shí)間參照點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在。因此在完成時(shí)中的很多規(guī)則，也適用于過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 I got film had been on for five minutes.當(dāng)我達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已演了五分鐘了。 是一個(gè)過(guò)去的“時(shí)間點(diǎn)，電影開(kāi)始在我到之前，是過(guò)去的過(guò)去。為 for five 為續(xù)一段的 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用可延續(xù)的系表結(jié)構(gòu) on 的去完成時(shí)形式【馨示過(guò)去完成時(shí)是一相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，表示的過(guò)的過(guò)去，有在和過(guò)去某時(shí)或某作相比較時(shí)才用2到它，因此當(dāng)原句中若找不到一過(guò)的時(shí)”作參照

9、點(diǎn)時(shí)，是不能用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的?！纠洹?He got to the railway that he to ticket.他到了火車站后忽然意識(shí)到他竟忘記帶車票了。 （忘這一動(dòng)作在“意識(shí)到這動(dòng)作之前【課堂變式】Why t go I had B. seen C. have watched D. had 【解析電”要用動(dòng)詞 see，所以可先排和。再由 可答話者昨天之前就已看過(guò)這部電 影，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去用過(guò)完成時(shí)。正確答案是 D By the last about 2000 English learning 【解析】由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) By the last 可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，即had+去分詞確答案是 D。

10、Since 2000, Nanchang has become a city. Everything changed D. had to she her 當(dāng)她到學(xué)校時(shí)，她意識(shí)到她把背包忘在家里了。表示“把某物忘在某處”要用詞組 l sth. 。 【課句Ive left my umbrella at home.我把傘忘家里了。 I my book 我書(shū)忘在桌子上?！鞠蛏鋐orget forget 意為遺某，忘一具的西但能有體地。【句I umbrella yesterday 我昨忘帶傘 forget cases. 別了箱?！咎檬?and girls! Please compositions aft

11、er class. my I _ it home. hand forgot B. hand in, left hand D. hand out, left【解析】 in 意“上交hand out 意為“分發(fā)先除 和 Dforget 意“遺忘某物忘一件 具體的東西，但不能有具體的地點(diǎn) 意“遺忘某物在某處應(yīng)接具體的地點(diǎn)。由此根據(jù) home 確 正確答案是 。Section （3a 3ca. 詞包： 1. above 在上 的法一作詞 在.上面The above trees.月亮正位于樹(shù)梢上。 在.之上超過(guò) above six years old.他們是六歲以上的孩子。 高;優(yōu)于勝過(guò) In the

12、company, Dick ranks Tom.在公司里迪的地位比湯姆高。 不于不致于 considered such 他認(rèn)為是不會(huì)去做那種事的。 二作詞 在面向上面 are snowy above.面是白雪皚皚的群峰。 級(jí)別、數(shù)目)更高更大更多Men and women of eighteen and vote. 年在十八歲以上的男女有投票表決權(quán)。 在文 the given above.上述例子。三作詞 上;上述事實(shí) In all of the above, she won a in 除述外,她還在 1980 年獎(jiǎng)?！緜湔n例句 plane flew above clouds. 飛在層上飛行。

13、【橫輻】， over 的法 的思是“在之上示相對(duì)高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反義詞是 例：The flew clouds.機(jī)在云層上面飛行。 over 的意思是“在之上示垂直之上，其反義詞是 例：There river. 河有座橋。 is a boat bridge. 橋有一只船。3 的意思是“在上面與表面接觸。 例： He put book on the desk.把書(shū)放在課桌上。 【課堂變式】Ice is often seen in temperature zero. up B. down C. D. below【解析】本題考查介詞詞義辨析up 在的上面down 在的下面 在面 在下面。句

14、意為 “這兒冬天很少看到冰，因?yàn)闅鉁卣Ｔ诹愣纫陨蟬tay 在度以上。故選 C。 活的；有生氣的； 與 alive 主要作語(yǔ)有可作置語(yǔ)但用前置語(yǔ)可于或物如：He must alive. 他定還活著。注 本身有修飾也可用作前置定語(yǔ)He really alive 他的確是一個(gè)十分活躍的學(xué)生。 living 可作表或語(yǔ)可于或。： Are your ？ 你的父母還健在嗎？ alive 和 表“著兩含義很接近，只句法適合，有時(shí)可互換。如：誰(shuí)是當(dāng)代最偉大的詩(shī)人？ 正：Who the greatest poet 正Who is greatest poet alive？ 若需嚴(yán)格區(qū)分，兩者仍有差別： 通是客觀

15、描述某人“尚在人間”或“健在 則要指生與死 “界限：He alive I the 我趕到醫(yī)院時(shí)他還活著。 live 通常用作語(yǔ)前，用動(dòng)或物但般用于。如： He bought some live fish. 買了幾條活魚(yú)。Only a live trees left after the fire. 火之只剩下幾棵樹(shù)還活著【課堂變式】 t should lucky to be _ (live).【解析】考查形容詞，由句意可知。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)感到幸運(yùn)我們活著be alive 表示活著的狀態(tài)。故填 aliveSection A（ 4c）a. 詞包： 1. 空；閑(v.) 排空倒1.作容，常表或語(yǔ)此其義是 f

16、ull。【備課例句】He his coffee to the 他把空咖啡杯送回到臺(tái)。We walked in the empty street. 我走在空曠的街上。2.作詞后常賓，時(shí)反詞 fill【備課例句】 He emptied bag. 他騰出自己的工袋。 emptied box. 她空了箱子?！菊n堂變式】The wont _ _ now. empty; empty B. be emptied; emptied; D. be emptied【解析】前一空 是詞用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。后一空 形容詞。正確答案是 B show up 出；面【備課例句】 didnt up at meeting 昨天的會(huì)你怎

17、么沒(méi)來(lái)參加？【橫向輻射】1.show sb around 意“某參觀【例句】 you around? 讓我?guī)戕D(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)好嗎？ work Ill show around the office. 你開(kāi)始工作前，我將帶你參觀一下辦公室。2.show 為炫。【例句】 The always like to off have 有人的時(shí)候孩子們總喜歡表現(xiàn)自己。 He in to 這文寫(xiě)文章，完全是為了賣弄文采。【課堂變式】It said that Chou sang latest song in the concert.That In fact, he had the concert ended.4 up se

18、t C. fixed up D. shown up【解析】put “貼，搭建 up“建立fix “修理 Thats impossible.可 直到音樂(lè) 會(huì)結(jié)束前也沒(méi)有露面。正確答案是 D。 句包： Friday night, invited his birthday party. 上周晚，朋友請(qǐng)參他生晚。 invite a （或一活動(dòng)、聚會(huì)） 意為“邀請(qǐng)某人到某一地方或參加某一活動(dòng)而 sb to do sth 意“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事【備課例句】I have many friends and we must invite 我想我們現(xiàn)在有很多朋友了， 我們應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)他們到我們家做客。Kitty teac

19、her Wu invited join trip to the World 基蒂的老師吳老師邀請(qǐng)我參加了去世界公園的學(xué)校郊游活動(dòng)?！菊n堂變式】 1.本次會(huì)議我們將邀請(qǐng)多少人 people 我邀請(qǐng)出去散散步I walk.【解析】 invited her to go outSection （2a 2ea. 詞包： marry 嫁，娶與婚 A marry 意為“A 與 B 結(jié)；A /嫁 B?！緜湔n例句Jane is going marry 簡(jiǎn)就要嫁給約翰了。2.A and and B are married=A married 意“A B 結(jié)。【備課例句】Lucy married last 露西和利

20、奧上周結(jié)婚了。3.marry A to B 意為把 A 嫁給 或 A 娶 B【備課例句He married a girl.給兒子娶了一個(gè)有錢的女子。 為暫性動(dòng)詞，在肯定句中不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。be married 是表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示狀態(tài)，可以表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用?！纠洹?married ago. have for years.=It has been three since they got 他們結(jié)婚三年了。 married 作表語(yǔ)是詞要用 ，用 with，即 married to sb.【例句Willis Demi Moore from 1987 1998.1987-1998 年威利

21、斯曾與女演員黛米摩爾結(jié)婚?！菊n堂變式】 ago. Now children both in Shanghai. annoyed B. surprised 賣； 售光【備課例句This kind of shoes are 這鞋全賣光了。The book you for are all sold 你的書(shū)都賣完了。【課堂變式】 Have _ all your old They Look, my shown set off C. sold broken down 句包：Wells sound real that hundreds the story and fear spread across 講這個(gè)

22、新聞起來(lái)如的真實(shí)成百上千的人都相信了這個(gè)故事而引發(fā)了全國(guó)的恐慌 在引結(jié)狀從， 后面加一形詞副，為如以至。5【備課例句】This book is so in class itHe ran so fast that I catch up with 他跑得那么快，以至于我跟不上他詞）【橫向輻射】表示“如此以至于”之意時(shí) that, too enough do 這三個(gè)句型可互換使用。1.在 句中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)從都肯式且主從句主指是一時(shí)可簡(jiǎn)為 enough 結(jié)?！纠洹縃e fast he with us ran fast enough catch up with us 他跑得飛快，很快就趕上了我們。 在 句中

23、主和句是定但從的語(yǔ)不致可化 for 結(jié)?！纠洹縏he is so easy she work it out. =The problem is easy enough for work 在 that 句型中主和句主語(yǔ)致主是定從句否式可化 enough to 或 sth.結(jié)構(gòu)與 轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)形詞副應(yīng)為之反詞前面動(dòng)為定。 【例句】He so young that he cant too to is to go 他沒(méi)上學(xué)的年齡。如果主從句的主語(yǔ)不一致，須在 do 前加 for 為不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)。The is so t work it out. =The problem too problem isnt e

24、asy for us to work 這道題太難，我們解答不出來(lái)?！菊n堂變式】根據(jù)上句改寫(xiě)下句，且使上下兩句意思相同或相近，每空一詞。 She is so that the tree. tall _ the tree. up late t bus.He up _ catch the He got up _ bus. His English bad that I can it.His English _ _ me to understand.His English _ _ _ understand. The apple is too for The apple _ high _ I _ reac

25、h it.【解析】1.enough didnt, enough to; to isnt enough for; for so, that, t過(guò)去完時(shí)態(tài)概念：去完成時(shí)態(tài)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的動(dòng)作，即發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去構(gòu)成：去完成時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞 had（用于各種人稱和數(shù)過(guò)分詞構(gòu)成。用法：去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作。主要表示過(guò)去某時(shí)前已發(fā)生的動(dòng) 作或情況（也可說(shuō)是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去、before 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)連用陳述句主+動(dòng)詞 (通用于各種人稱和數(shù)過(guò)去分詞 already had they hotel. 在他們到達(dá)旅館之前，他們已經(jīng)吃早飯了。從句中 at 到達(dá)在“

26、過(guò)去”的時(shí)間，而 had had 吃飯的動(dòng)作發(fā)在到達(dá)之前，因此主句的時(shí)態(tài)為 “過(guò)去的過(guò)去I had writing my this morning. had searched the for hours she found for Canon digital camera.否定句 主+助動(dòng)詞 (通用于各種人稱和數(shù)過(guò)去分詞6He he a beautiful bird 疑問(wèn)句 助動(dòng)詞 (用于各種人稱和主語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞？ you reached ten oclock? 到點(diǎn)以前，你們已經(jīng)到達(dá)火車站了嗎？注：如果時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在前，則從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。如： had he Aft

27、er I had my I want bed.巧過(guò)完時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)不算難，形式要向完成時(shí)態(tài)看。 變 不慢，斷定過(guò)去之是關(guān)鍵。單項(xiàng)選擇( it was hoax . C. canceled( )2.Things in A. B. C. unexpectedly ( driver often_ in need a lift for A. likes C. fool( didn so he _ . A. in disbelief B. in with belief with ( didn show_ until end of the A. up B. D. ( )6.Its to get close

28、 _ the fire . to; B to; burning at; from; ( _ all the end of had sold C. has out D. been ( )8.Its that _ . B. believable C. canceled unbelievable cancelled( )9.Talk of devil and will A. appear C. come ( )10.I don like _ A. embarrass B. embarrassing D. embarrassment( know America in A. invent inventi

29、on C. D. discover ( )12._ people their homes because believed hoax of the world . B. Hundred Million( )13.The man up _nothing A. have B. had C. having D. ( )14.By the time I got back _ _ . had; has; left have; left D. had; leaved ( chance abroad for further studies A. B. to goII.完形填空Malaysia 馬航) MH3

30、70 disappeared from 雷達(dá))screens an it off on March It _1_ than The plan may into the other countries have to sea. relatives of and crew 乘人) are _3_ news from them.How did the accident It said that the attacked(攻擊) by the think be wrong with plane, the may be _5_ of However, it is _6_ to tell the hasn

31、 been found It may _7_ some find plane more to to know the what However, we stop happened _8_ it is Whether the missing plane is _9_ whole world more to safety We people will _10_, can get with family ( )1. A B. seen C. flown missed( )2. plane terrorists C. ship D. ( )3. talking about B. waiting for

32、 listening to hearing( )4. B. happen come D. go7( )5. given B. met D. tried( )6. B. easy C true( )7. C. waste( )8. C. until D. as soon as( )9. so C. and D. or( )10. A. B. friendly D. III.閱讀理解AMr. Lee in bed and was trying go when he the light and It was twelve oclock. Who it be at time night? though

33、t. decided and find he got of bed, put on dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When there nobody is strange. he back to his off dressing gown, back ,turned off light to sleep.A few bell again. out of very and it, again he found no there. and tried not Then he saw piece of paper floor. He it up.

34、There words on it : It is after midnight(夜 ), so it April 禺 人節(jié)) April fool to you!Oh it English door! Mr. exclaimed 驚) and almost to andfeel asleep at bell did not ring again.( did Mr. go _. twelve oclock B. after C. the D. he saw the ( )2. Why did door when he heard the ring second wanted the for visitor wanted find the visitor was.C. He was ring waiting for ( From we learn that on B. dance