天津第一職工中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、天津第一職工中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It is strange that he _ there.A. send B. is sent C. should be sent D. is sending參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。2. He worked till late last night, _, early in the morning.A. would rather B. rather than C. or rather D. other than 參考答案：C3. _ in the iron-box, the tiger got ang

2、ry. A To trap B Trapping C Trapped D To be trapped 參考答案：C4. Did he work overtime last night? Yes. He has just been back, _ like a dog.A. to be tired B. is tiredC. tiring D. tired 參考答案：D5. - Hey, Mary, your backpack looks nice. When did you buy it. - I _ it for two weeks.A. had B. bought C. have had

3、D. have bought 參考答案：詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，所以用have這個(gè)動(dòng)作，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)【答案】6. Is this school _ some German friends visited last week?A. the one B. where C. that D. which參考答案：A7. Jenny thinks it wont be long _ she is ready for her job.A. when B. after C. before D. since參考答案：C8. _ according to the instructions, the ro

4、bot can behave like a human being with average IQ.A. When to operateB. When operatingC. When to be operatedD. When operated參考答案：D9. Shes too thin. She _ gain some weight but she _ too little.A. would, ate B. will, eats C. would, eats D. will, ate參考答案：C10. - How was the journey?- Tiring! All the seat

5、s in the train _. I stood all the way.A. were occupied B. would be occupied C. would occupy D. had occupied參考答案：A11. When he woke up, he found himself _ on a chair, with his hands _ back.A. to sit; tying B. sitting; tying C. sat; tied D. sitting; tied參考答案：D12. The coat made of this kind of cloth _ w

6、ell. I think it is worthy _.A. washes; buying B. is washed; buying C. washes; to be bought D. is washed; to be bought參考答案：C略13. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she isright. However, the evening makes it all _.A. favorable B. worthwhile C. preciou

7、s D essential參考答案：B略14. According to a _ source of information, heavy burden on students will be greatly reduced. A. capable B. reliable C. essential D. potential參考答案：B15. Everybodys _ are unique, and everyone needs to handle his or her own affairs differently. A. consequence B. existence C. circums

8、tances D. appliance參考答案：C16. With the development of society, the consumers _ not only quantity, but also quality. A. enquire B. demand C. insist D. request參考答案：B略17. The new building must _ its surroundings.A. fit intoB. fit forC. fix upD. fit in with參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這座新的建筑必須要融入新的環(huán)境。A. fit int

9、o使適合；B. fit for適合；C. fix up修理，固定；D. fit in with適合，一致。新的建筑必須要與周圍的建筑融入和恰當(dāng)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】fit的用法一、作動(dòng)詞1. vt. 作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“適合，勝任，合身”等。表示適合時(shí)，主要指尺寸、大小、形狀等方面的適合。通常的表達(dá)是sth. fits sb.，如：This coat doesnt fit me. 這件大衣我穿不合身。Some training will fit them for the job. 經(jīng)過(guò)一些訓(xùn)練他們就會(huì)勝任工作。2. vi.不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“適合，吻合”。Try the new key and see

10、 if it fits. 試試新配的鑰匙看看是否合適。The shoes doesnt fit well. 這鞋不合腳。3. 與on，out等搭配，表示試穿，裝備等。Can I fit this suit on? 我可以試穿這件衣服嗎？The ship has been newly fitted out. 這船最近剛裝備好。二、作形容詞1. 與系動(dòng)詞連用，表示“適合的，恰當(dāng)?shù)摹钡?，常與for連用。He isnt fit for his work. 他不適合做這項(xiàng)工作。The food isnt fit to eat. 這食物不好吃。2. 和feel或keep等連用，表示“精神極好，保持健康等”

11、。Though he is over 70 years old, he feels fit. 盡管他70多歲，但精神頭極好。She tries to keep fit by jogging every day. 她每天慢跑以保持健康。18. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected.A. when B. which C. whose D. where參考答案：D二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改

12、作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()畫(huà)掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。As the development of the Internet，the net bar plays an important role on peoples life.More and more students like to go to ne

13、t bars.They were absorbed in playing games，or make friends.Some often go on to playing late into the night in the net bar.As a result，not only it do harm to their healthy but also it has a bad effect on their studies.Luckily，many parents have realized it.Recently，six thousands students have guarante

14、ed they will be far away from net bars in Jinzhou City，Liaoning Province.This is necessary for the students to get rid off the bad habit.參考答案： the development of the Internet，the net bar plays an important role peoples life.More and more students like to go to net bars.They absorbed in playing games

15、，or friends.Some often go on playing late into the night in the net bar.As a result，not only it do harm to their but also it has a bad effect on their studies.Luckily，many parents have realized it.Recently，six students have guaranteed they will be far away from net bars in Jinzhou City，Liaoning Prov

16、ince. is necessary for the students to get rid the bad habit.三、 閱讀理解20. Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of huma

17、n has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers（低頭族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays wi

18、th his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds over

19、stated the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also,

20、 staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to thei

21、r cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad day

22、light.28.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while trea

23、ting patients.29.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. He will cause the destruction of the world.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.30.Which of the following may be the a

24、uthors attitude towards phubbing? A. Supportive. B. Optimistic. C. Opposed. D. Objective.31.What may the passage talk about next? A. Advice on how to use a cell phone. B. People addicted to phubbing.C. Consequences of phubbing. D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.參考答案：28A 29C 30C 31D試題解析：作者通過(guò)描述低頭族過(guò)度使用手機(jī)所帶來(lái)的危害，提醒我們恰當(dāng)使用手機(jī)，不要被手機(jī)奴役。28根據(jù)第二段的一個(gè)卡通片例子：In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury them