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1、天津第七十九中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -Were you surprised by the ending of the film?-No, I_ the book, so I already knew the story?A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read參考答案:B. 解析:本題考查時態(tài)用法。句意為“我看過書了,已知道這個故事”。在“knew”前已看過,故用過去完成時。2. In my opinion, we need to begin _ we stopped yesterday to ensu

2、re we wont miss anything.A. when B. where C. how D. what參考答案:B3. It has been reported that some government leaders _their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. overlook B. employ C. abandon D. abuse參考答案:D4. Director Ang Lee told the New York Film Festival audience following

3、 the screening _ Life of Pi was extremely hard to make. A. what B. that C. which D. whether參考答案:B5. The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.Ait Bthat Cwhich Dwhat參考答案:A試題解析:本題考查代詞,it 在此作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式to work at home,有些可以加賓補的動詞,如make, consider, keep, think of 如果賓語太

4、長,常常借助于代詞it 使其作形式賓語,而將真正的賓語放在后面。6. Nobody knows _ broke into the house last night and stole the important papers Awho was it that Bit was who that Cwho it was that Dthat it was who參考答案:C略7. Id like to eat out, but, _, I should be trying to save money.A. on the contraryB. on the other hand C. for one

5、 thingD. in the end參考答案:B試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:我想出去吃飯,但另一方面,我應該設法省錢。on the other hand另一方面,其余不符合題意:on the contrary相反; for one thing為了一件事情;in the end最后;故選B項。8. You shouldnt have gone there alone last nightBut I Philip went there together with me Adidnt Bhadnt Cwouldnt Dwasnt參考答案:A 9. Although living on a inc

6、ome, the Smiths lead a happy life.A. modest B. mildC. evident D. acute參考答案:A選A。modest在此處為not very great, big, or expensive之意,不太大的;不很貴的。modest income 收入居中,不太高的收入。盡管收入不太高,Smith一家過著幸福的生活。10. Dont forget to return the book in two weeks._. Dont worry about it.A.Yes, I will BNo, I wont CSorry, I dont DI d

7、ont think so參考答案:B11. It was five oclock_ the baby woke up. A. while B. when C. which D. that參考答案:B12. Can you make a sentence to _ the meaning of the phrase?A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in參考答案:C13. Start out right away,_youll miss the last train . A.and B.but C.whilet D.or參考答案:D略14.

8、 English is a language that many young people around the world not speak perfectly but at least _ understand. Amay; can Bwould; might Cwill; must Dcould; might參考答案:A略15. With some extra work _, the manager had to stay in the company to work overtime during the National Day holiday.A. remaining to be

9、 doneB. remained to be doneC. remained being doneD. remaining to do參考答案:A【詳解】考查with的復合結構。句意:因為有額外的工作仍待解決,經(jīng)理不得不在國慶期間留在公司加班。remain to be done有待于,邏輯主語work和remain之間是主動關系,故用remaining,故選A項?!军c睛】本題考查with的復合結構with + 復合結構,即with+n/pron+doing/done/to do/adj./ adv./ 介詞短語,又稱為with結構,在句中表狀態(tài)或說明背景情況,常做伴隨,方式,原因,條件等狀語。

10、具體結構如下:with +名詞 + 介詞短語 She said good-bye with tears in her eyes 她含著眼淚說了聲再見。with + 名詞 + 形容詞(強調名詞的特性或狀態(tài))He often sleeps with the windows open他常開著窗睡覺。 with +名詞 + 副詞He stood before his teacher with his head down他低著頭站在老師面前。 with + 名詞 + -ed 分詞 (強調名詞是 -ed分詞動作的承受者或動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生)He sat there with his eyes closed他閉目

11、坐在那兒。 with + 名詞 + -ing分詞(強調名詞是 -ing分詞的動作的發(fā)出者或某動作,狀態(tài)正在行)He fell asleep with the lamp burning他沒熄燈就睡著了。 with + 名詞 + to do (不定式動作尚未發(fā)生)I cant go out with all these clothes to wash要洗這些衣服,我無法出去了。16. The experiment has the possibility of the existence of any life on the planet, but it dose not mean there is

12、 no life on other planets.A. found out B. ruled out C. pointed out D. carried out參考答案:B略17. Despite the fact that his words often fail to _ when he sings, Jay Zhou enjoys a very large number of admires in the mainland.A. get through B. get out C. get across D. get over參考答案:C18. The child tiptoed qui

13、etly to the bird. _ into the forest when he was about to catch it. A. Flew it awayB. Away flew it C. Away it flew D. Flew away it參考答案:C19. - Do you have a plan for National Day holiday? - Im going to Thailand with my parents. - _. A. You dont say B. You can say that again C. Good luck to you D. I da

14、re say 參考答案:A二、 書面表達20. 最近的一項調查表明如今的中國青年的人生目標比過去要顯得多元化。這種選擇的變化表明社會在進步,人們的生活目標較以前更為實際。比例目標手段53.5%掙錢給自己買一房一車71.9%的人說將努力拼搏以實現(xiàn)人生的目標44%提高生活質量43.7%成為富人23.9%找一份好工作【參考詞匯】 多元化(的):diversified 調查對象:respondent【寫作要求】1. 以上述信息為材料寫一段短文??梢愿鶕?jù)實際適當發(fā)揮;2. 中心突出,語意連貫,層次清晰書寫規(guī)范;3. 不少于100字,4. 標題不計入字數(shù)。 Chinese Young Peoples Li

15、fe Goals Today參考答案:Chinese Young Peoples Life Goals TodayA recent survey shows that in todays society, Chinese young peoples life goals have become more diversified than before. When young people are asked what they will struggle for, more than half of the respondents choose to earn enough money to

16、buy a house and a car for themselves. In addition to this practical goal, some people, about 44%, pick up their life goal as improving their life quality or to be a rich person while 23.9% of the respondents are simply satisfied to have a good job. As for how to achieve their life goals, most of the

17、m prefer struggling to realize their dreams. The survey shows that the society is making progress and peoples life goals have become more practical.21. 假如你是新華中學的學生李華,剛參加完“美國高校一周游”的夏令營活動,在離開之前,你想給新結交的美國朋友Monica寫一封感謝信,內容應包括以下要點: 1.表示感謝;2.描述參加比次夏令營的收獲; 3.邀請她參加明年在中國的夏令營。注意:1.可適當添加細節(jié)使文章連貫;字數(shù):120-150.2.信的

18、開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Monica, 參考答案:I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your company while I was on this summer camp, which was an unforgettable experience for me and I also benefited a lot from it.Through visiting American universities, I got a good knowledge of American universities-t

19、ourist attractions in some way, which broadened my horizon and introduced me to more about American culture. Besides, during the summer camp, I made some American friends, just like you, who gave me lots of assistance. Moreover, in an environment exposed to English language, my English listening and

20、 speaking skills got improved greatly.Would you like to join the summer camp in China next summer? Ill be you best guide and you can experience traditional Chinese culture, and enjoy tasty Chinese food, etc. Im looking forward to your coming.YoursLi Hua三、 閱讀理解22. Caf en SeineThe wildly luxury(奢華) ne

21、w art style of this huge bar has been a massive hit since it first opened in 1995, and while it may not be the “in” place it once was, it is still very popular with the after-work crowd and out-of-towners. Maybe its the glass frames, or the real 12m-high trees; but most likely its the beautiful peop

22、le supporting the wood-and-marble bar.Good for: decoration, cocktails, amazing food and serviceAddress: 40 Dawson StTransport: all city centrePhone: 01 677 4369Gravediggers (aka Kavanaghs)The gravediggers from the neighboring Glasnevin Cemetery had a secret serving hatch(艙口) so that they could drink

23、 on the job hence the pubs nickname. Founded in 1833 by one John Kavanagh and still in the family, this pub is one of the best in Ireland, almost unchanged in 150 years. In summer time the green of the square is full of drinkers basking in the sun, while inside the hardened locals ensure that never

24、a hint of sunshine disturbs some of the best Guinness in town. An classic.Good for: Guinness, traditional pub, pub foodAddress: 1 Prospect Sq GlasnevinTransport: 13 from city centrePhone: 830 7978Davy ByrnesJames Joyce, an Irish author and a poet (1882-1941), would hardly recognise the bar that Leopold Bloom rushed into for a gorgonzola sandwich and a glass of wine in Ulysses. It doesnt stop Davy Byrnes from making the most of its Joyces connections, even though todays version is strictly for out-of-towners and the rugby crowd.Good for: socializin

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