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1、天津第四十八中學(xué)2023年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題25. I found it hard _ my feelings in words. Aconveyed Bconveying Cconvey Dto convey參考答案:D略2. Youd better write down her phone number before you _ it .A.forget B. are forgetting C.forgot D. will gorget參考答案:A本題考察的是時態(tài)題中的一個??嫉挠梅?。在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中,常常使用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。本句中的連詞before引導(dǎo)
2、的就是一個時間狀語從句,所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。句意:在你忘記之前最好把他的電話號碼寫下來。故A正確?!究键c】考察時態(tài)3. You were silly not _ your car.A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked參考答案:B4. Plastic bags are provided for our convenience but they have also _ the pollution of the environment. A. adapted to B. turned to C. contribut
3、ed to D. looked forward to參考答案:C5. 28 What shall I do if I get lost in England ? Ask whoever is available in the street for help ,just as you do in our own country Ashould Bmust Cmight Dwill參考答案:C略6. _ I have told you many times, you shouldnt do that.A. Who B. As C. When D. Where參考答案:B7. We should r
4、espect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether參考答案:C考查賓語從句。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,考慮那些我們所擁有的東西和認(rèn)真對待食物的態(tài)度。”what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,且what在賓語從句中作賓語。故選C項。8. What did she want to know, Tom? She wondered _ we could complete the experiment.A. When was
5、 it that B. it was when that C. it was when D. when it was that 參考答案:D 試題分析:考查強調(diào)句與賓語從句連用。句意:湯姆,她想知道什么?她想知道什么時候我們能完成這個實驗,分析句子意思以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格部分為強調(diào)特殊疑問詞when,且為賓語從句結(jié)構(gòu),故特殊疑問句必須置于主從句之間,并且要使用陳述語序,故應(yīng)選when it was that,所以選D項。 9. He admitted _away the purse_to himAto have taken: not belonged Btaking; not belonge
6、dCtaking; not belonging Dto have taken: not belonging參考答案:C10. _of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend_ her. A. Warned, followed B. Warning, followingC. Having warned, following D. Having been warned, following參考答案:D略11. The father as well as his three children skating o
7、n the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going參考答案:C12. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already!A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed參考答案:B13. 32The April 10, 2010 air crash, with a Russian Tu-145 plane Polands president Lech Kaczinsky, hi
8、s wife and many Polish government and military officials, shocked the whole world Acarried Bcarrying Chas carried Dto carry參考答案:B略14. I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible! .A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I參考答案:B略15. To tell you the truth, I wouldn
9、t be happy living in such a small room.-_. I do prefer a small room.A. I agree with you B. It just depends C. Its OK with me D. Id rather not參考答案:C16. Dont give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you _.A. start offB. have started off
10、C. started offD. will start off參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:不要半途而廢,當(dāng)你到達(dá)目的地的時候,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)風(fēng)景比你出發(fā)的時候更美。根據(jù)句意可知,start off發(fā)生在reach the destination之前,應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故C項正確。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是黃山中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李健。你校將于10月1至2日接待來自瑞士某中學(xué)的學(xué)生訪問團(tuán)。你受學(xué)校委托,負(fù)責(zé)安排他們在黃山市的2天交流參觀活動。請根據(jù)以下提示,用英語給該團(tuán)的領(lǐng)隊Amman先生寫一封電子郵件,介紹活動計劃并簡要說明理由,最后需征求對方意見。10月1日:上午參觀學(xué)校,與學(xué)校學(xué)生座談(學(xué)
11、校生活、文化差異等);中午與我校學(xué)生共同進(jìn)餐( 自助形式,以中式菜肴為主);下午與我校學(xué)生進(jìn)行友誼籃球賽;10月2日: 游覽黃山(中國名山,2002年與瑞士少女峰結(jié)為姊妹山)。注意:1. 詞數(shù):100-120;2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),以使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫;3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:瑞士 Switzerland; 少女峰Jungfrau; 姊妹山twin-mountain Dear Mr. Amman,I am Li Jian, chairman of the Student Union, of Huangshan High School. _Sincerely Li Ji
12、an參考答案:Dear Mr. Amman,I am Li Jian, chairman of the Student Union, from Huangshan High School. Glad to know that your delegation will visit our school on October 1st and 2nd, and I am responsible for arranging your activities here. My plan is as follows:On the morning of October 1st, we will show yo
13、u around the school. Then a discussion will be held, which may cover the topics of school life, cultural differences, and etc, aiming to improve the mutual understanding. At noon, we will have a buffet lunch in the school dining room. To help you know more about our traditional customs and culture,
14、we will be preparing some typical Chinese foods (rice, dumplings and noodles). The afternoon will see a friendly basketball match.The following day (October 2nd) will be an excursion day. Your delegation will go to the Yellow Mountain, one of the most famous scenic spots in China, which also enjoys
15、the twin-mountain relationship with Jungfrau- Top of Europe in Switzerland. How do you like the proposal? If you have some specific ideas, we will be glad to take them into consideration to make your trip more interesting and impressive! Looking forward to your early reply!Best wishes Sincerely Li J
16、ian三、 閱讀理解18. Teenagers will be told to stand up for their elders on public transport or risk losing their right to free travel.London Mayor Boris Johnson will declare plans today to make youngsters sign a “courtesy pledge (文明宣言) to promise to behave in a respectful manner when travelling in the cap
17、ital. The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly, pregnant and disabled; keep from using offensive or threatening language; and be courteous and polite to fellow passengers and staff.Those who refuse, or are caught behaving in a loutish manner, will have their fr
18、ee travel passes removed. The plan a key part of Mr. Johnsons re-election bid will initially affect the 400,000 11-to-15-year-olds in London who qualify for free travel cards, but Tory sources believe the idea could be used across the country.A Conservative insider said: The plan corresponds perfect
19、ly with the push to create a Big Society. It is about changing culture and expectations around behavior to improve the atmosphere on buses and trains for everyone.Speaking before todays launch, Mr. Johnson said he was determined to deal with the anti-social behavior of a minority of youngsters on pu
20、blic transport. When I was a boy, I was taught to stand up for those less able to, he said. Youngsters enjoy the privilege of free travel, which is paid for by Londoners, but they have to understand that with that privilege comes responsibility. Anyone who abuses this privilege will have it taken aw
21、ay, and will have to earn that right bach .Teenagers found guilty of a serious violation of the new behavior rules will lose their travel passes, and will have to carry out unpaid community work to earn them back.Mr. Johnson is also introducing a two strikes and youre out policy to deal with repeat
22、offenders, under which those committing a second serious violation of the rules will lose their travel rights permanently.1. Which of the following is NOT the content of the courtesy pledge?A. Teenagers should give up their seats to the old.B. Teenagers shouldnt talk with strangers in public.C. Teen
23、agers mustnt use aggressive language in public.D. Teenagers must be polite to people on public transport.2. What does the underlined word loutish in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. rude. B. stupid.C. polite. D. calm.3. According to Mr Johnson,_.A. youngsters should know duty comes with benefit.B.
24、youngsters shouldnt use the privilege of free travel.C. anyone shouldnt make money with the privilege.D. youngsters should do some unpaid community work.參考答案:1. B 2. A 3. A【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。青少年被告知在公共交通工具上遵守文明宣言,否則他們可能會失去免費旅行的權(quán)利。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly, pregnant and disabled; keep from using offensive or
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