天津薊縣第一中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

1、天津薊縣第一中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ it be Li Ping who broke the glass? No. It _ be Wu Dong who did it. A. Can; must B. Must; need C. May; must D. Need; can 參考答案：A2. You have spoken to your mother in a rude manner. I admit I was wrong, but she read my diary without my permission. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C

2、. neednt D. wont 參考答案：A3. She pretended _ the task, but I knew she hadnt. A. to completeB. to be completing C. to have completed D. to be completed參考答案：C4. She his number in the phonebook to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. looked intoD. looked out參考答案：A5. Use the umbr

3、ella to _ yourself from the rain.A. prevent B. keep C. save D. protect參考答案：D6. Its not good idea to study for the whole morning without break.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the參考答案：A本題考查冠詞。不定冠詞用在名詞前表泛指一類。定冠詞the用在名詞前表特指， 前一個空表示泛指“一個好主意”；without a breakfast是固定搭配 “不停頓的”。7. Nancy enjoyed herself so

4、 much _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. that B. which C. when D. where參考答案：C8. We insist that all school students, especially those from the poor areas, should have a balancedto keep fit. A. meal B. diet C. feast D. food參考答案：B略9. You cant imagine _ a little boy eats _ many apples.A. s

5、uch; such B. so; so C. so; such D. such; so參考答案：D10. Students can _ knowledge from teachers and books.A. approachB. illustrateC. acquireD. prove參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞的辨析。句意：學生可以從老師和書本獲取知識。A. approach到達；B. illustrate舉例，說明；C. acquire獲得；D. prove證明。根據(jù)句意，學生可以通過老師和書本獲取到知識，而不是其他選項的意思。故選C選項。11. Go back home now, Ma

6、ry. Your parents _ your safety. A. are concerned about B. are concerned with C. are concerned on D. concern of 參考答案：A12. He told you that they had already finished the project by last Friday, _. A. didnt he B. did he C. hadnt they D. had they參考答案：A13. After the flooding, people were suffering in tha

7、t area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what參考答案：B14. He kept on growing vegetables on his e-farm _ answered the phone. A. rather than B. more than C. instead of D. instead參考答案：A15. _ was reported by the TV station this morning that the typ

8、hoon caused a lot of damage.A. This B. That C. It D. What參考答案：C16. - Its useless to cry over spoiled milk, _?- Its better late than never. Anyway, no one has expected it, _?A. is it; have they B. isnt it; hasnt he C. isnt it; have they D. is it; hasnt he 參考答案：C二、 書面表達17. 短文寫作 （滿分30分） 請根據(jù)下表，給中國日報寫一篇稿

9、件，談談農(nóng)村兒童失學的主要原因及你的看法。原 因1、家庭貧困2、部分家長認為女孩上學沒用3、部分兒童對功課不感興趣看 法1、每個兒童包括女孩都應該有受教育的機會2、全社會都應該重視兒童教育注意：1、不要逐字逐句翻譯；2、字數(shù)120左右。3、開頭已給出，但不計入字數(shù)。Now in the rural areas, there are many children.參考答案：書面表達（30） Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of the reasons is that their f

10、amilies are too poor to afford their schooling. As a result, they have to stay at home to earn money to support their families. Another reason is that many parents think its useless for the girls to study and they would not like them to go to school. The third reason is that some children are not in

11、terested in their lessons , and would not like to go to school.略三、 閱讀理解18. What will man be like in the futurein 5000 or even 50, 000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. Let

12、us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago , was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a ly short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modem world we use our brains a grea

13、t deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain s capacity(容量). As time goes on , however , we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow

14、larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact , we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man s eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, a

15、s a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however , our fingers will grow more sensitive（敏感的） because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any

16、longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald. Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will stil

17、l be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own. 36. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. mans life will be different in the future. B. future man will look quite different from us. C. man is growing taller and uglier as time passes. D. humans organs functions will become weak “

18、37. The change in mans size of forehead will probably be because _.A. he makes use onIy20% of the brains capacity. B. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries. C. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time D. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on :38. What will be true about a human being in the future? A. He will be hairless because hair is no longer useful. B. He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses. C. His fingers will grow weaker because he wont have to make use of them