天津辛莊中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、天津辛莊中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The food is not very good, but we shall just have to _ it. A. pay attention to B. hold on to C. put up with D. keep up with 參考答案：C略2. What do you think of our design for the new car?Pretty goodBut I find theirs is _ worth considering and studying. Amore Bvery Cbetter Dw

2、ell參考答案：C 3. _ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A. It is the 24th biggest city B. It was the 24th biggest cityC. Before the 24th biggest city D. Once the 24th biggest city參考答案：D4. Our plans for playing the football match today _ by the terrible typhoon “Soulik”.A. h

3、ave been defeated B. had been defeatedC. have defeated D. had defeated參考答案：A5. Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.A. come up with B. take charge ofC. put up with D. stand up for參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A. come up wit

4、h提出，想出；B. take charge of接管，負(fù)責(zé)；C. put up with忍受；D. stand up for支持，堅(jiān)持。句意：已故著名物理學(xué)家余民經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)他的學(xué)生堅(jiān)持自己的信仰，即使面臨強(qiáng)烈的反對(duì)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。6. Children，whenby their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC.accompanyingD. accompanied參考答案：D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由when可知所填詞做題干的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)是題干的主語(yǔ)children，

5、所填詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞，選D。7. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to參考答案：D8. I think birds should not be locked in cages. Exactly. They should be in their normal _.A. position B. environm

6、ent C. accommodation D. apartment參考答案：B9. Advertising often functions as an indicator for society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.A. what B. whetherC. how D. which參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：廣告常常作為一種標(biāo)志，說(shuō)明當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)認(rèn)為什么是可接受和可取的。此處for后面是一個(gè)介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞considers缺少謂語(yǔ)，故答案為A。1

7、0. It is reported that those whoclaim _ UFOsinclude seemingly trustworthy, or even famous people. A. to see B. to have seen C. seeing D. having seen 參考答案：B11. Half of surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closet friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. o

8、nesD. those參考答案：D12. -How is everything, Magarret? -_ A. Sounds good B. Very well, thank you C. Its nothing D. Not too bad 參考答案：D13. How lucky! The boy had a _ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.A. fineB. shortC. closeD. narrow參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：多么幸運(yùn)！當(dāng)那個(gè)男孩在公共汽車(chē)前面跑過(guò)馬路時(shí)，他能死里逃生。

9、A. fine好的，精美的，晴朗的；B. short短的，不足的；C. close緊密的，親密的；D. narrow狹窄的，有限的，勉強(qiáng)的。短語(yǔ)a narrow escape死里逃生，是一個(gè)固定表達(dá)。故選D。14. The machine might break down someday in the future，_，you can dial this number for help（）Ain that caseBin what caseCin which caseDin whose case參考答案：C題干中you can dial this number for help修飾前面整個(gè)句子

10、內(nèi)容，是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；關(guān)系詞指代的是整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容，要用which來(lái)引導(dǎo)故選C15. Ann looks hot and dry.So _ you if you had a high fever.A. did B. were C. will D. would參考答案：D二、 填空16. 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Tom: My boss told me never to go to work again.Bob: 61 . Why?Tom: I dont know. When he told me that, I was so co

11、nfused.Bob: Did you usually go to work late?Tom: 62 Bob: When you did your work, 63 Tom: Sometimes.Bob: How often did you look at the clock on the wall?Tom: 64 Bob: Could you use a computer?Tom: No, I can only use a typewriter.Bob: Well, I think I know why. You did not use your time well. You didnt

12、plan things well. 65 .Tom: I see. I think I must work harder and learn to use a computer soon.A. Did you get hurt? B. Every ten minutes.C. I cant believe it. D. did you think about other things?E. Well, I often did! F. Dont tell a lie.G. You didnt learn new things.參考答案：61. C 62. E 63. D 64. B 65.G略三

13、、 閱讀理解17. Its no revelation that the key to learning a new language is immersing yourself among native speakers of that language. But what if those native speakers are Dora the Explorer and Diego?It turns out television and radio might be even better tools for new language learners than previously t

14、hought. According to two recent studies summarized by Scientific American, it is possible to further your understanding of a new language without actively practicing or fully paying attention.For starters, research published in the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America suggests that language

15、learners who focus continuously on learning new sounds keep no more information than those who take periodic breaks. While one group of study participants practiced differentiating three tricky Hindi sounds for one hour a day over the course of several days, another group alternated spending 10 minu

16、tes on learning and 10 minutes on an intentionally distracting task as the Hindi sounds played in the background. When tested on the sounds, the distracted group performed just as well as the focused group. Score one for the subconscious mind!But a subsequent study published in the Journal of Memory

17、 and Language further validates the power of inactive learning. Researchers found that Spanish students learning the Basque dialect improved less when they were instructed to repeat sounds back during their training; listening to new sounds silently actually resulted in greater retention.So, is it t

18、ime to fire your tutor and invest in a box set of Corazn Salvaje? Not quite. While this growing body of research suggests inactive language learning is an awesome tool in your language-learning arsenal, the value of focused practice cannot be discounted. “You need to come to class and pay attention,

19、” says Melissa Baese-Berk, a linguist and co-author of one of the studies. “But when you go home, turn on the TV or turn on the radio in that language while youre cooking dinner, and even if youre not paying total attention to it, its going to help you.”So get out there and learn but not too hard. W

20、hile youre at it, it wouldnt hurt to brush up on your grammar skills, too.32. What are the findings of the recent studies concerned? A. Television and radio are useful tools for language learning. B. Inactive learning plays a greater role in learning new languages. C. Full attention contributes to g

21、reater achievement of language learning. D. It is vital to interact with native speakers when learning new languages.33. The underlined word “validate” in paragraph 4 refer to_. A. confirm B.contradict C.indicate D.assume34. What is Melissa Baese-Berks attitude towards inactive language learning? A. doubtful B. favourable C. indifferent D. disapproving35. Which practice does the author probably approve? A. Skipping pronunciation drills in the class. B. Repeating a