2021年安徽省亳州市永興職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021年安徽省亳州市永興職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic. -Oh, wish you a good journey.A. well be flying B. were going to fly C. well fly D. we are to fly 參考答案：A2. Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing world. _, it is a problem all over the world.A.

2、 As a resultB. On the contraryC. In additionD. For another參考答案：B3. - What happened to you the other day ？- I _ to Beijing , but I missed my flight . Awould fly Bwas flying Chad flown Dflew 參考答案：B4. A serious illness, _ its nature, is almost always painful.A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. howev

3、er參考答案：A略5. _ my business was slow, but it is improving now.A. For a while B. In a while C. After a while D. In the meanwhile參考答案：A 6. - Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?- Dont worry. We are ready to the challenge.A. build upB. take upC. stick toD. lead

4、to參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：-你聽說了嗎?他們晝夜不停地為爭(zhēng)奪獎(jiǎng)品而工作。-不要擔(dān)心。我們準(zhǔn)備迎接挑戰(zhàn)了。A. build up增進(jìn)；加強(qiáng)；B. take up開始從事；C. stick to堅(jiān)持；D. lead to導(dǎo)致。短語take up the challenge“迎接挑戰(zhàn)”，故選B。7. You _ be 18 years old before you are allowed to drive a car, and its also essential to get a drivers license. A. couldB. may C. can D. have t

5、o 參考答案：D解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。對(duì)“18歲可以開車”是一種客觀要求，故用have to.注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must與have to的區(qū)別：must表示主觀意愿，而have to則表示客觀實(shí)在。8. I have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now .A. so B. very C. too D. rather參考答案：A句意：我很少看到媽媽像現(xiàn)在一樣為我的進(jìn)步如此開心。解答：此題考察soas.的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，題干中的關(guān)鍵詞是as，譯為“像.一樣，正如.一樣”。因此選擇A。9. _ medicine works

6、in a human body is a question _ not everyone can understand fully.A. What; thatB. How; thatC. That; whatD. That; which參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞性從句和定語從句。句意：藥物如何在人體中起作用是一個(gè)并非所有人都能完全理解的問題。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，_ medicine works in a human body是主語從句，其主謂不缺少，只缺少狀語，缺少的是狀語，依據(jù)題意，故填how。a question被定語從句not everyone can understand fully

7、修飾，先行詞a question指物，在定語從句中作賓語，可填that/which。綜合可知。故選B。10. most parents care about is to provide the best education for their children. A. That B. How C. What D. Whether參考答案：C11. Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits _ can have on the development of the brains of young chil

8、dren. A. which B. that C. it D. one參考答案：C12. Teachers and students view school anniversaries as occasions to get together and their memory of old times.A. release B. relieveC. refresh D. resign參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A. release釋放；B. relieve解除；C. refresh更新；D. resign辭職。句意：老師和學(xué)生把學(xué)校的周年紀(jì)念日看作是聚會(huì)和重溫舊日記憶的機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。13.

9、The letter he had been looking forward to at last this morning. A. come B. comes C. coming D. came參考答案：D14. You are working too hard. Youd better keep a _ between work and relaxation. A.promise B.lead C.balance D. diary 參考答案：C略15. China is the worlds largest cigarette market, _ over 30% of the total

10、 world consumption.A. accounting for B. adding up to C. consisting of D. contributing to參考答案：A16. It is the test system, _ the teachers, that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays. A. other than B. or rather C. rather than D. more than參考答案：C17. How did the volleyball ma

11、tch between your class and Class 2 go? We lost it by two points. It was a good game _. A. insteadB. thoughC. ratherD. yet參考答案：B18. Bad luck ! I want to see that terrible big dog, frequently I meet it. AThe less ;the less BThe more ;the more CThe less ;the more. DThe more ;the less參考答案：C 二、 單詞拼寫19. 單

12、詞拼寫(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，在句子中填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。76. Bamboo grows up straight and thin, with b_ at the top.77. He had attempted to rescue the _（溺水的）man.78. The i_ of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.79. A red light is usually a _ (信號(hào)) of danger.80. John is _ (訂婚) to Mary.參考答案：7680 branches

13、 drowning invention signal engaged三、 閱讀理解20. Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not awar

14、e of.A study published in Blood pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistanc

15、e, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health issues. So, planning to sit for a long p

16、eriod of time? Dont keep your legs crossed.Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis（麻痹）

17、of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your anklewhat we know as that “pins and needles” sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your leg until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next

18、time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.4. According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can _.A. affect your blood pressureB. resi

19、st gravity effectivelyC. lead to heart attacks easilyD. improve the function of legs5. What can we learn about crossing ones legs?A. It is a very bad social habit.B. It is usually practiced deliberatelyC. It can do harm to peoples health.D. It can make others feel uncomfortable.6. In the third parag

20、raph “pins and needles” probably means “_”A. slight sharp pains B. being a little nervousC. serious muscle injuries D. being highly flexible7. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To compare common habits.B. To give readers some advice.C. To evaluate effects of an experiment.D. To introduce research methods.參考答案：4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B本文主要講述了人們?cè)诂F(xiàn)實(shí)生活中翹二郎腿的習(xí)慣是非常不好的，會(huì)引起身體的不適，同時(shí)就此給出了一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，A study published