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1、 Book1 Unit 4 Earthquake GrammarThe Attributive Clause (I) the usage of the relative pronouns(導(dǎo)學(xué)案)Learning aims: (1) Understand and analyze the attributive clause.(2) Learn how to choose and use relative pronouns properly.(3) Cultivate students appreciation of love, virtue and beauty .2. Key points
2、and difficult pointsKey point: How to use the relative pronouns.Difficult point: How to use the relative pronouns in different situations.3.Learning methods: comparing and summarizing.4.Teaching procedures:Step1 Enjoy a video The Attributive ClauseTitanic is the best film The Attributive ClauseIt is
3、 the only film that I have seen three times.Those, who is born in a upper-class family, is a beautiful girl.Jack, who is a poor guy, won a ticket and boarded the boat.Question: What is Attributive Clause?定語從句是在復(fù)合句中起_作用,修飾_、_或整個(gè)_的從句。_叫先行詞。關(guān)系詞在定語從句中的作用:連接_和_;指代_;在定語從句中充當(dāng)_。that 指代_,在句中做_,做賓語可省略 。Step2
4、Master the usage of the relative pronounsthat 指代_,在句中做_,做賓語可省略 。Rose that is born in a upper-class family, is a beautiful girl.Titanic is the best film (that) I have ever seen.who 指代_,在句中做_,做賓語可省略 。Jack, who is a poor guy, won a ticket and boarded the boat.who 指代_,在句中做_,做賓語可省略 。Jack who is a poor gu
5、y won a ticket and boarded the boat.Jack is the man (who) everyone envies.which 指代_,在句中做_,做賓語可省略 。which 指代_,在句中做_,做賓語可省略 。Titanic, which is about a love story, is popular among us.Titanic is a love story , which we all love.whom 指代_,在句中做_,可省略 。whom 指代_,在句中做_,可省略 。Jack is the man (whom) everyone envi
6、es.whose指_,在句中做_,不可省略。whose指_,在句中做_,不可省略。Rose, whose mother is very strict, doesnt like Jack.Titanic, whose deck hit an iceberg, sank into the sea.Step3 Task Complete the following sentences and make a summary.Titanic is the best film_ I have ever seen.It is the only film _ I have seen three times.當(dāng)
7、先行詞被_當(dāng)先行詞被_, _, _修飾時(shí),關(guān)系詞只用that不用which。 Everything _ Jack told Rose was so attractive.Rose was so eager for all _ Jack told her.當(dāng)先行詞是_, _當(dāng)先行詞是_, _, _, _, _等不定代詞時(shí),關(guān)系詞只用that不用which。Rose was attracted by the people and things _ Jack met in his life.當(dāng)先行詞_時(shí),關(guān)系詞只用that不用which。當(dāng)先行詞_時(shí),關(guān)系詞只用that不用which。Rose en
8、joy talking and playing with those _ are in the third class.Anyone _ are in the third class are dancing and cheering happily.當(dāng)先行詞含有_, _, _, _, _ 并指_ 時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只用who不用that。當(dāng)先行詞含有_, _, _, _, _ 并指_ 時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只用who不用that。Step 4 DiscussionThe relative pronouns:that, which, who, whom, whoseQuestion: How to use th
9、e relative pronouns ?Summary:the usage of the relative pronouns指代內(nèi)容所做成分是否可省略thatwhichwhowhomwhoseStep 5 Practice Use the proper relative pronouns fill in the blanks.A nurse _ understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from
10、 other cultures. (2016全國卷I)2. But Sarah, _ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. (2017全國卷III)3. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 _ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of
11、heart disease and early deaths from all causes. (2018全國卷I)4. Kate, _ sister I shares a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. (2018天津)5. The old man has two sons, one of _ is a soldier.6. New York is famous for its sky-scrapers(摩天大樓), the highest of _ has more than 100 sto
12、reys.7. He gave me two books, neither of _ seemed to be interesting.8. I am grateful to Tom, without _ help I would have been drowned(溺水).9. The books on the desk, _ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.(2015四川)10. This is the best book _ Ive ever read.II. Correct the mistakes in the following senten
13、ces.1. Having tea in the afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock at night.2. This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3. My father, a scientist, works to save rare birds, some of that are really clever and can even say some words.4. There are 60 students in our class, most of them are boys.This is the house in that I was born.Step 6 Homework 名師同步導(dǎo)學(xué)P70 語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練5.Critical thinking: creative thinking.Assessment:Students know and master how
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