新概念英語三冊NCE3-lesson02(共65張)課件

1、News timeNews time新概念英語三冊NCE3_lesson02(共65頁)課件Asiana Flight 214, a Boeing 777 carrying more than 300 people, crashed at San Francisco Airport. At least 2 people have been confirmed dead with 182 taken to hospital, 49 in serious condition.One hundred and forty one Chinese passengers were on board whe

2、n the Asiana Airline Flight 214 from Seoul, the Republic of Korea (ROK), crashed when landing in the San Francisco International Airport on Saturday morning, said officials with the Chinese Consulate General.Asiana Flight 214, a Boeing 77Thirteen equals one13=1？Thirteen equals one13=1？Warm-up questi

3、onsWarm-up questionsII Warm up on the titleWhich number is bigger, 13 or 1? (13.) Do you think the equation “ 1 + 1 = 3” or “1 + 1 = 0”is right? When? Can you provide more similar examples?Do you think it is possible that “13 equals 1” ? How? (Figurative usage.)II Warm up on the titleWhich nHave you

4、 been to a church?Have you heard the sound of the church bells ? How do we call the person in charge of all the ceremonies?Have you been to a church?How can 13 equal 1? equal v.等同于 vicar n. 牧師 cause n. 事情 strike v. 撞擊 torchlight n.電筒光 figure n. 人影 grocer n.食品雜貨商How can 13 equal 1? equal v.等同Question

5、: Was the vicar pleased that the clock was striking? Why?Yes, he was quite pleased. Because the clock was working again, striking the wrong hour was better than not striking at all.Question: Was the vicar pleas Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to g

6、et enough money to have the church clock repaired. 神父 vicar英國國教神父 priest, pastor, rector, clergyman天主教,基督教,掌管一個教區(qū),神父的總稱 Our vicar is always rais Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. raise v.籌集 rais

7、e cash/capital/fund 籌集資金 is always raising money 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表一般現(xiàn)在時內(nèi)容,含一定感情色彩(贊嘆,厭倦,埋怨等)How are you feeling today? (比How do you feel?顯得親切)Hes always boasting. (他老愛吹牛,表示厭煩) Our vicar is always rais Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to h

8、ave the church clock repaired. cause 事業(yè) the cause of world peace for one thing or another= for somethingWe will get out of this matter in one way or another. (= in some way) Our vicar is always rais Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough mo

9、ney to have the church clock repaired. have sth done 請人來做某事 have my car repaired have my hair cut Our vicar is always rais The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. strike the hours 報時 strike + 數(shù)字 : 點的鐘聲敲響了When the clock was

10、 striking 12, Cinderella ran away. The big clock which used One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! start n.猛的一驚 wake up from with a start 從中猛地被驚醒男孩從噩夢中驚醒.The boy woke up from bad dreams with a start. One night, however, our Looking at his watch, he saw

11、that it was one oclock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. Looking at his watch, Vi

12、carNew wordsVicarNew wordsVicar-教區(qū)牧師 (英國國教）Pastor（基督教）, priest（天主教中的神父）, rector（掌管一個教區(qū)）, clergyman （神職人員總稱）Vicar-教區(qū)牧師 (英國國教）New words and expressionsNew words and expressionsNew wordsEqual： 1) adj. 平等的；相等的；勝任的 All men are created equal. China has always insisted that all countries, big or small, sho

13、uld be equal. 2) vt. 等于；比得上 Two plus two equals four.Sometimes stupidity does not equal ignorance but is actually double of intelligence and not its opposite. 3) n. 對手；匹敵；同輩；相等的事物 There is only one God and He is God to all; therefore it is important that everyone is seen as equal before God .He has

14、no equal in music New wordsEqual： 1) adj. 平等的；相等Grocer：雜貨商：賣食品和各種日用品的人Grocery 雜貨店Grocer：雜貨商：賣食品和各種日用品的人Torch Torchlight Torch TorchlListening comprehensionListening comprehensionListening for general ideaClose your text books. Listen to the tape of the text carefully and try to answer the question:

15、Where did the story happen?In the churchWhat happen to the church clockIt stopped striking hoursWho repaired the clockThe local grocer Bill WilkinsWas the vicar pleased that the clock was striking? Why? (Yes. Because it had been silent for years.)Listening for general ideaClosWhat does the vicar alw

16、ays do?Why has the church clock never been repaired?Why doesnt the church clock strike the hours any more?What woke the vicar up one night?What time was it?How did the vicar know the time?Did the clock strike once at one oclock?How many times did it strike?Why did the vicar go into the clock tower?L

17、istening for detailed informationWhat does the vicar always do?QuestionsWho did he find there?What was Bill trying to do there?How long has he been trying to do this?What did Bill want to do?Did he succeed in giving the vicar a surprise?What did the vicar say about the village?What was the trouble o

18、f the clock according to Bill? Was he able to solve the problem?Did the vicar mind about this? What did he say?QuestionsWho did he find there Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. cause 事業(yè) the cause

19、 of world peace for one thing or another= for somethingWe will get out of this matter in one way or another. (= in some way) Our vicar is always rais Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. have sth d

20、one 請人來做某事 have my car repaired have my hair cut Our vicar is always rais The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. strike the hours 報時 strike + 數(shù)字 : 點的鐘聲敲響了When the clock was striking 12, Cinderella ran away. The big clock

21、which used One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! start n.猛的一驚 wake up from with a start 從中猛地被驚醒男孩從噩夢中驚醒.The boy woke up from bad dreams with a start. One night, however, our Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one oclock, but the bell struck thirt

22、een times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. Looking at his watch, Whatever are you doing up here Bill? asked the vica

23、r in surprise. Im trying to repair the bell, answered Bill. Ive been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise. You certainly did give me a surprise! said the vicar. Youve probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, Im glad the bell is

24、 working again. Thats the trouble, vicar, answered Bill. Its working all right, but Im afraid that at one oclock it will strike thirteen times and theres nothing I can do about it. Whatever are you doing up “We ll get used to that, Bill,” said the vicar. Thirteen is not as good as one, but its bette

25、r than nothing. Now lets go downstairs and have a cup of tea.” better late than never “We ll get used to thText AnalysisText AnalysisTextOur vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. Raise（money, capital, f

26、und）-They are raising money for the childrenTextOur vicar is always raisinCause-理想; 目標(biāo), 事業(yè)One should do his best for the cause of world peace. These questions that judge us also unite us, because Americans of every party and background, Americans by choice and by birth, are bound to one another in t

27、he cause of freedom Cause-理想; 目標(biāo), 事業(yè)Have sth. Done 意為“讓/叫/使被完成（請別人做某事）”。賓語sth.后面用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，說明sth.與過去分詞表示的動作之間是被動關(guān)系。 -I need to have my hair cut.-I have had my clothes washed.Have sth. Done 意為“讓/叫/使“have+sb.（賓語）+dosth.（賓語補(bǔ)足語）”意為“讓/叫/使某人做某事”。此結(jié)構(gòu)中的have是使役動詞，sb.作賓語，其后的dosth.是省去to的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。例如：The bos

28、s often has them work for 14 hours a day. Illhavesomeone repair the bike for you. “have+sb.（賓語）+dosth.（賓語補(bǔ)足語“have+sb. /sth.（賓語）+現(xiàn)在分詞（賓語補(bǔ)足語）”意為“叫/讓/使某人做某事或讓某種情況發(fā)生”。賓語sb./sth.后面用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示賓語與現(xiàn)在分詞表示的動作之間為主動關(guān)系，且動作正在進(jìn)行。Donthavethe baby crying！Donthavethe dog barking much，Lilin.Youd betterhaveyour car

29、running slowly.“have+sb. /sth.（賓語）+現(xiàn)在分詞The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. Structure: “and” introduces a compound statement; inside the first clause “which” introduces an attributive clause to modify “the big clock”.全句

30、為“and”連接的的并列句，并列句的第一個分句內(nèi)出現(xiàn)了“which”引導(dǎo)的定語從句來修飾“the big clock”。 The big clock which used to st(2) Phrase: used to do sth: often did sth in the past 過去經(jīng)常，以前常常做（與現(xiàn)在相反的情況）eg. I used to get up at 9:00 in the morning.Our dog, Rex,used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Our company used to do business w

31、ith theirs.He is not what he used to be. Shaoxing is no longer what it used to be 50 years ago.(2) Phrase: used to do sth: of Well get used to that, Bill, said the vicar. (1) Phrase: get/be used to (doing) sth: be accustomed to (doing) sth 適應(yīng)于，習(xí)慣于（做)eg. Now I have got used to getting up at 7:00 in t

32、he morning.Now I am used to the weather in Guangdong. The food in Guangdong is strange at first, but youll soon get used to it. Well get used to that, BillDay and night = night and dayDamage, hurt, injure，destroy, ruinThe village was damaged in the war.(破壞，常常是局部的，或可以修好的)She was hurt. You hurt her fe

33、elings.（指感情、或自尊心上的傷害，也是人身體上受了小傷 ）He was injured in the car accident.（主要用于事物或自然災(zāi)害較為嚴(yán)重的受傷情況，也可 指戰(zhàn)爭或武器造成的嚴(yán)重傷害）But for all that, you can destroy my house without destroying me. （destroy是指破壞性的傷害，具有一定的摧毀性，壞后是難修復(fù)的）Oxford has been ruined by the motor industry. (ruin 亦指徹底毀掉，但不含有以某種摧毀性的力量進(jìn)行破壞，而含有在一定的過程中逐漸毀掉的意

34、思)Day and night = night and dayLooking at his watch, he saw that it was one oclock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. 全句為“but”連接的并列句；并列句的第一個分句內(nèi)出現(xiàn)了由“that”引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作動詞“saw”的賓語；后一個分句內(nèi)又出現(xiàn)了一個由“before”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句；現(xiàn)在分詞短語“l(fā)ooking at his watch”在賓語從句里作時間狀語。 Looking at his watch, he saw tArmed

35、with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.過去分詞短語“armed with a torch” 作伴隨狀語，不定式短語作目的狀語；不定式短語內(nèi)又出現(xiàn)了由“what”引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作動詞“see”的賓語。Armed with a torch, the vicar -Seen from the top of the mountain, the city is beautiful.-Seeing from the top of the mountain, he finds that th

36、e city is beautiful.-He went into the supermarket, following a thief.-He went into the supermarket, followed by a thief.-Seen from the top of the mouarm sb. with sth. 用來武裝XXXbe armed with sth. 武裝著eg. The soldiers armed themselves with rifles.The soldiers are armed with rifles. She came to the meetin

37、g armed with all the facts and figures to prove us wrong. arm sb. with sth. 用來武裝XXX In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.(2) Phrase: catch sight of: see sb/sth for a moment 一眼瞥見某人某事物eg. She caught sight of a car in the distan

38、ce. I caught sight of an empty seat in the bus.- go get out of sight 某物/人在視野中消失 The train went out of sight.火車看不見了。-Lose sight of sth./sb.看不見了 I lost sight of him. 我看不見他了。-fall in love with sb at first sight 一見鐘情 In the torchlight, he caught Whatever are you doing up here Bill? asked the vicar in su

39、rprise(1)Structure: “wh-ever? = wh- on earth?” is used for emphasizing 特殊疑問詞“wh-”后跟“ever”表示強(qiáng)調(diào), 到底，究竟 (see lesson 8 SD)eg. Why ever didnt you go? (why on earth?) Whoever is that girl with John? (who on earth?) Whenever will you come back? (when on earth?) Whatever are you doing up heYou certainly did

40、 give me a surprise!(1) Paraphrase: You really surprised me!(2) Structure: “do/did + verb” is used to emphasize the predicative verb. 助動詞“do/did動詞原形”用來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞。eg. You do look nice today. I do like you. Do be careful.對除謂語動詞外的其他部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時可用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it is/wasthat/who eg. It is you that/who I like. It was from S

41、eptember 12th that we began our study in this term.You certainly did give me a sThirteen is not as good as one, but its better than nothing.The only hotel here is dirty, but its better than nothing.Better late than never.Thirteen is not as good as oneSpecial DifficultiesSpecial Difficulties Phrases

42、with “in”1. 與表達(dá)驚奇、恐懼、失望或生氣等感情色彩的名詞搭配連用, 在句中起狀語作用insurprise驚奇地 / inastonishment 驚愕地indespair絕望的 / indismay沮喪地inanger惱火地/indisappointment失望地 Phrases with “in”1. 與表2. 用于語言, 書寫材料, 色彩或聲音等方面inEnglish /inpencil /inink /inred/in oil/in red/insuchahighvoice /inafewwords3. 表示狀態(tài)、情況或處境等introuble /indifficulty/i

43、nahurry/ in good(poor) healthindebt負(fù)債 / inlovewithsb.愛上某人 /intears流著淚 ingoodorder 有條不紊inpoverty 貧窮地 in luxury 奢侈地in common 共有2. 用于語言, 書寫材料, 色彩或聲音等方面Colloquial expressions.The vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.-What was happening.Whatever are you doing up here Bill?-What on

44、earth are you doing up here?You certainly did give me a surprise!Do/does/did +verb表示強(qiáng)調(diào)-He did come yesterday.-He does want to learn English.Its working all right.-Hes doing all right in the States.Colloquial expressions.The vic轉(zhuǎn)述 report about others speechHe said, “you should go home.”-He said to me

45、 that I should go home.My teacher asked, “Have you seen my book?”-My teacher asked me if/whether I had seen her book.The professor asked, “Are you a student?”-The professor asked if I am a student.轉(zhuǎn)述 report about others speechThe student asked the teacher, “How can I do the exercise?”-The student as

46、ked the teacher how he could do the exercise.The actor asked, “Where is my hat?”The waiter answered, “Its on the table.”-The actor asked where his has was. The waiter answered that it was on the table.The student asked the teacher,Report about the conversation between the vicar and the grocer.The vi

47、car asked in surprise whatever Bill was doing up there.Bill answered that he was trying to repair the bell and that he had been coming up there night after night for weeks, and he was hoping to give the vicar a surprise.The vicar said that Bill certainly gave him a surprise, and that he had probably woken up everyone in the village. He said that was glad that the bell was working again.Report about the conversation Bill answered that that