山西省長治市潞安礦業(yè)集團(tuán)公司中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

1、山西省長治市潞安礦業(yè)集團(tuán)公司中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It is only when agriculture is fully developed _ have adequate materials and markets.A. then industry can B. then can industry C. that can industry D. that industry can參考答案：D2. -Computers are becoming more and more important these years.-Yes. Without them human li

2、fe quite different. A. would be B. is C. will be D. would have been 參考答案：A略3. -Did you hand in your research paper to our history teacher this morning? - Yes, I _ on it for more than two months. A. have worked B. had worked C. was working D. had been working參考答案：D4. I can _the house being untidy, bu

3、t I hate it if its not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to參考答案：B考查動詞詞組辨析。句意：我可以容忍房間不整齊，但是我討厭房間不干凈。put up with“容忍，忍受”，符合語意。come up with“想出(辦法)”，turn to“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于”，stick to“堅(jiān)持”。5. You were out when I dropped in at your house.Oh, I for a friend from England at the airport.Awas waiting

4、 Bhad waited Cam waiting Dhave waited參考答案：A6. Yang Liwei, _ was a pilot in the army, _ 1500 other army pilots and started training in 1998.A. who, was chosen from B. who, chosen from C. what, was chosen from D. what, has been chosen from參考答案：A略7. Typhoon Soudelor hit Fujian and Zhejiang on August 8t

5、h, _ great damage to these two provinces.A .caused B. causing C. having caused D. to cause參考答案：B8. This _ tower has remained standing for one thousands years.A. solid, square, English, stone B. English, solid, stone, squareC. stone, square, solid, English D. English stone, square, solid, 參考答案：A9. As

6、 a matter of fact,most shoplifters by constantly looking around for cameras.A.show themselves away B.put themselves awayC. bring themselves away D.give themselves away參考答案：D10. _ the PX project will be called off depends, for it still needs more research and discussion. A. That B. Whether C. Where D

7、. What 參考答案：B11. Mr. Smith is _ a good teacher _ we all respect. A. such; that B. such; as C. so; that D. so; as 參考答案：B12. What do you think about that new librarian? She is _ of a good clerk, for she even doesnt know how to classify the books.A. somebody B. nothing C. something D. nobody參考答案：B 考查不定

8、代詞及習(xí)語搭配的辨析。句意：你認(rèn)為那個新的圖書管理員怎么樣？-她不夠一個好職員的條件，因?yàn)樗踔敛恢廊绾伟褕D書分類。nothing of不夠的素質(zhì)或條件。somebody某人； something某物；nobody 沒人，故B正確。13. We hadnt enough money to pay our bus fare, and_ we had to walk. A.on the contrary B.in conclusion C.as a consequence D.in particular 參考答案：C14. Bruce was killed in a traffic accide

9、nt I tailed with him yesterday morning!AWhat a pity! BI beg your pardon?CSorry to hear that DIs that so?參考答案：D15. The air of hills is cooler than_of plains. A. that Bone Cthose D. ones參考答案：A16. He was such _ good speaker that he held our attention every minute of _ two-hour lecture. A.不填 ; the B. a

10、; 不填 C. a ; the D. a ; a 參考答案：C17. “This month our family has used _ water as we did last month.” said Mother .A. as twice as much B. more than twiceC. twice as much as D. more than twice as much參考答案：D18. Attracting senior citizens.Florida is home to the largest population of elder Amehcans. A.不填;不填

11、 B.the; a C.the;不填 D.不填; a參考答案：A19. - Do you need any help, Lucy?- Yes. The job is _ I could do myself.A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than 參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 隨著高考的臨近，部分住校生要求搬出學(xué)生宿舍，在學(xué)校附近租房子住。請你根據(jù)下表提供的內(nèi)容，寫一篇英語短文，闡述學(xué)生和家長的觀點(diǎn)，并表達(dá)自己的看法?，F(xiàn)象觀點(diǎn)高三部分住校生搬離學(xué)生宿舍，在學(xué)校附近租房住多數(shù)學(xué)生1宿舍吵鬧，影響學(xué)習(xí)和休息；2熄燈制度

12、限制了學(xué)習(xí)時間。許多家長1提供好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境；2方便照顧飲食起居。你的看法注意：1陳述所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯；2詞數(shù)120左右；3開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：熄燈制度blackout rule With the College Entrance Examinations approaching day by day，some senior three students are moving out from their dorms and living in rented apartments near their schools_參考答案：With the College

13、 Entrance Examinations approaching day by day，some senior three students are moving out from their dorms and living in rented apartments near their schools Most students think although school dorms bring them fun and friendship，the blackout rule to guarantee students sleeping hours doesnt leave them

14、 enough time to finish their homeworkWorse still，the noise in the dorms not only influences their studies but also ruins their restTo many parents, theyd like to provide a better environment for their children so that they can study more efficientlyBesides，they can take care of their childrens daily

15、 meals and laundry，so their children can eat better and have a comfortable life In my opinion，whether a student should rent a house outside his school depends on his needI am in favor of renting a house for the sake of studyAfter all，time is pressingBut I strongly recommend that parents should care

16、much about their children while they are outside school21. 寫作（滿分30分）某校英文報(bào)在新高三學(xué)生中就“How to keep the balance between busy school life and after-school activities”這一話題進(jìn)行討論。假定你是即將進(jìn)入高三的學(xué)生李華，給報(bào)社編輯寫一封信，就這一話題談?wù)勛约旱囊恍┳龇āＷ⒁猓?詞數(shù)120-150詞；2文中不可以出現(xiàn)真實(shí)地名和人名；3文章開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear editor,I am Li Hua，a student of seni

17、or 3_參考答案：三、 閱讀理解22. Its pleased to receive gifts from your loved ones. I have received many Christmas gifts over the years. But the best gift I ever received was presented to me by a stranger. I never even knew his name and I only had contact with him for less than 60 seconds. His Christmas present

18、 to me changed the way I had thought about people and Christmas.It was several years ago when my wife asked me to meet her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a childs bike that she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting for t

19、he manager to blow the whistle. After a while, the whistle blew. It was like throwing a bucket of fish into a tank of sharks. I told my wife that if we obtained a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OK with that too.As the shelf of bikes began to gradually decrease in size, I saw my polite opportun

20、ity to wrap my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I lifted it off the box and suddenly felt some mild resistance. I looked up to see one of the largest gentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Threat was not the word to describe his presence. He was decorated with numerous belts of metal poin

21、ted leather around both arms and even his neck. Tattoos (文身) were an obvious passion of his.I started to return anxiously the box but he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping cart. He looked at me, smiled, and said, “Merry Christmas. ” My

22、wife and I went to the checkout, paid for the bike and went home. All the way home I was thinking that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a stranger that broke all previous views I may have had of stereotypes and prejudices. I will never forget the te

23、nderness of a human heart in a simple act.4Why does the author view the gift as the best one?ABecause it was given by a stranger.BBecause it was donated by a charity:CBecause it improved his level of living.DBecause it changed his opinion on people.5What can we know about the bike mentioned in Parag

24、raph 2?AIt sold well that night.BIt was attractive to women.CIt was sold at a lower price.DIt was equipped with a whistle.6What can we infer about the stranger with tattoos?AHe was awful in appearance but kind in heart.BHe was handsome and good-mannered.CHe was big but cautious in behavior.DHe was l

25、ovely and energetic.7What may be the best title for the text?AA True Gentleman I MetBThe Best Gift I Ever ReceivedCA Choice That Changed My ViewDA Stranger Who Gave Me a Gift參考答案：4 D 5 C 6 A 7 B 本文為記敘文。黑色星期五的早晨，在商店的廣告中恰好有一輛妻子想買的打折自行車。后來在一位陌生人的謙讓下，讓“我”買到了。作者認(rèn)為這是陌生人送給自己的圣誕禮物，也是迄今為止“我”收到的最好的圣誕禮物。一個陌生人的

26、善良打破了“我”以前所有的成見和偏見。“我”永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記一個人在一個簡單的行為中內(nèi)心的柔情。4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“But the best gift I ever received was presented to me by a stranger. His Christmas present to me changed the way I had thought about people and Christmas.”可知，作者把這份禮物看作為最好的禮物是因?yàn)樗徒o我的圣誕禮物改變了我對人和圣誕節(jié)的看法。分析選項(xiàng)可知D符合題意，故選D。5推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“. on Black F

27、riday morning. They had advertised a childs bike that she wanted to purchase for our son.”可知在黑色星期五早晨，當(dāng)?shù)氐陌儇浌镜橇艘粋€兒童自行車的廣告，是她想給我們兒子買的那種自行車。Black Friday在美國，意味著去商店搶購特價商品。由此可知，這輛自行車的價格是打折的，因此價格比較低，故選C項(xiàng)。6推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Threat was not the word to describe his presence. He was decorated with numerous belts of metal pointed leather around both arms and even his neck. Tattoos (文身) were an obvious passion of his”可知，這個人的身上有紋身，作者認(rèn)為無法用詞來形容感覺到來自他的威脅，可推斷出他的外表很可怕（awful）。根據(jù)第四段可知，我把盒子