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1、山西省長治市石圪節(jié)中學2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. With nothing _ to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out before the firefighters came. A . leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave參考答案:C略2. Professor Smith, along with his assistant, _on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. work B. working C. i
2、s working D. are working參考答案:C略6. The old professor is very strict both_ himself and _ his work. A. in; with B. with; in C. with; for D. for; in 參考答案:B略4. On March 2, 2008, Beckham arrived in Shanghai to play a friendly match with a team _ Chinese players.A. consisting ofB. consisting in C. consiste
3、d ofD. consisted in 參考答案:C5. This is the girl_ elder sister is a dancer.A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 參考答案:B6. The human influenza A (H1N1) is spreading all over the world.The situation requires _ flu symptoms _home from school or work and away from others. A. no matter who hasmust stay B. whoeve
4、r should havestay C. whomever have should stay D. whoever hasstay 參考答案:D7. (原創(chuàng))Mum, our teacher told us that we should eat more vegetables in spring._. We should take her advice seriously.A. Go ahead B. Yes, we canC. No, I dont think so D. I couldnt agree more參考答案:考點:考查交際英語?!敬鸢浮?. _ before we depart
5、 the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrived B. Have they arrived C. Would they arrive D. Were they to arrive參考答案:D9. “We pray for the firefighters who their best to deal with this desperate situation now, the spokesman said immediately he heard about the big
6、fire.A. are tryingB. have triedC. had triedD. will try參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:發(fā)言人一聽到關于這場大火的消息時,就馬上說“我們?yōu)檎谌σ愿疤幚磉@個絕望局面的消防員們祈禱?!?。引號中句子為直接引語,應用句子原來的時態(tài),由引號中的“now”與句意可知,這句話應使用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選A?!军c睛】動詞時態(tài)是高中英語??贾R點。這道題最迷惑大家的是句子放在了引號中,用的直接引語。直接引用別人的話語時,句子時態(tài)應與說話人當時使用的時態(tài)一致。所以本道題分析時態(tài)時,不用考慮主句時態(tài),直接按照引號內(nèi)句子中的時間狀語now解題即可。具體解題步驟
7、參看詳情。10. In the rush hour, hiring _ taxi for you to do what you are eager to do may be _ better choice in our city. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. /; a參考答案:C11. So you missed the meeting._. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at all B. Not exactly C. Not especially D. Not really 參考答
8、案:B12. Barry stood at the door, _. Should he walk straight in or knock at the door first?A. hesitate B. hesitated C. to hesitate D. hesitating參考答案:D13. I have on my conscience that I may have offended you last night ?Athis Bthat Cthose Dit 參考答案:D14. Had Jack received six more votes in the election l
9、ast week, he_ the chairman of the students union now. A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be參考答案:B15. _ Im well again, I can go on with my work.A. Even if B. As though C. Ever after D. Now that參考答案:D略二、 填空16. July 20, 1969 was an important day. Two 61(美國) astronauts planted the fir
10、st human footstep on the moon. 62 (他們)names were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went into a spaceship whose name was Apollo. As Armstrong reached his left foot 63 (touch) the moons surface, he said, “Thats one small step for a man, but one big leap for mankind.”64 two hours and twenty-one minutes, the m
11、an carefully at first and then 65(勇敢), walked on the moon, 66(take)photos and picking stones.After eight 67 (day) stay in space, Apollo returned to the earth successfully. People everywhere were 68 (excite) by this moon trip. “This is the 69 (偉大) week in the history of the world since the Creation(創(chuàng)
12、世),” President Nixon told the travelers. “ 70(多虧,由于)what you have done, the world has never been closer together before.”參考答案:61. American 62. Their 63. to touch 64. During 65. bravely 66. taking 67. days 68. excited 69. greatest 70. Thanks to 66. taking 考查分詞做狀語。主句主語the man與動詞短語take photos 構成主動關系,所以
13、使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,且與picking stones是并列關系。67. days 考查所有格。數(shù)詞eight表示復數(shù)形式,其所有格修飾是在后面加“”即可。68. excited 考查形容詞。形容詞excited興奮的;這是過去分詞轉換而來的形容詞,通常修飾人或與人有關的事物。69. greatest 考查最高級。句意:這是自從創(chuàng)世以來人類歷史上最偉大的一周。本句使用最高級表示強調(diào)。70. Thanks to 考查介詞短語。介詞短語thanks to多虧,辛虧;該短語表示上下文的因果關系,且含有較強的感情色彩。三、 閱讀理解17. Many kids help out around the ho
14、use with chores such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances or other rewards such as extra computer time.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Susie Walton, a parenting educator and famil
15、y coach, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. Running any kind of household is a team effort, Susie said. A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have respo
16、nsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look.”O(jiān)ther people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world
17、 lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兌取) either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points by completing chores that they can turn in for real-life rewards
18、 such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards, says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive reinforcement to help motivate them.What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes
19、 without getting anything in return?Write a 200-word response. Send it to . Your response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is Februar
20、y 18.7. How does the author start the passage?A. By presenting some facts.B. By listing some evidence.C.By comparing different views.D. By stating his own experiences.8. According to Susie Walton, .A. kids should be rewarded for doing choresB. parents decide what kids can do for the familyC. kids ha
21、ve the responsibility to share houseworkD. kids can get extra computer time for doing chores9. Paragraph 3 is mainly about .A. Chris Bergmans opinion on raising kidsB. main reasons why kids need encouragementC. how to motivate kids to try new applicationsD. the advantage of rewarding kids for doing
22、chores10. The purpose of writing the text is to .A. invite readers to express their opinionsB. inform readers of two different opinionsC. call on readers to reflect on their behaviorD. present the authors viewpoint about parenting參考答案:7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A本文主要對孩子在家里做家務到底要不得到報酬進行討論,進而要求讀者表達他們的觀點。【7題詳解】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段所述:許多孩子在家里幫忙做家務,比如清空洗碗機,把
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